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1、学习必备欢迎下载中考重点句型一、常使用动词不定式的短语1.Itstimetodosth./Itstimeforsth./doingsth.该作某事的时候了.2.cantwaittodosth.迫不及待要作某事3.ask/tell/allow/wantsb.(not)todosth.要求/告诉/允许/想要某人(不)作某事4.tryonesbesttodo尽某人最大的努力做5.besupposedtodosth.应该作某事6.wouldlike/want(sb.)todosth.想要作某事7.Itsonesturntodosth.轮到某人做8.Findit+adj.todosth发觉作某事9.Pr
2、efertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10.Its+adj.For/ofsb.todosth.作某事对某人说11.Itsbetter/besttodosth.最好做某事12.Ittakessb.st.todosth.某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语1.begoodat/dowellindoingsth.擅长作某事2.payattentiontodoingsth.注意作某事3.whatabout/howaboutdoingsth.怎么样(好吗)?4.thankyoufordoingsth.为感谢某人5.wouldyouminddoingsth.
3、你介意做吗？6.spend(in)doingsth.花时间作某时7makeacontributiontodoingsth.在做贡献8.preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜欢胜过9.keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止作某事10.lookforwardtodoing期望做某事11.必须接动名词的词汇或短语完成finish实践practice值得beworth忙bebusy继续keepon习惯beusedto别放弃giveup考虑consider建议suggest不禁canthelp想feellike喜欢enjoy思念miss要介意mind三、省
4、略动词不定式的短语1.hadbetter(not)tosth.最好(不)做某事2.whydontyou/notdosth.为什么不作某事3.would/Will/Couldyouplease(not)dosth.请你(不)作某事好吗?4.wouldratherdothando宁愿做而不愿做5.可接省略to的不定式（既动词原形）的动词学习必备欢迎下载一feel+dosth二listento/hear+dosth三make/let/have+dosth四watch/notice/see/lookat+dosth半help(to)do口诀：一感二听三让四看半帮助注意：1.感官动词后也可接动名词2.变
5、被动语态时要把to还原初中英语常用动词短语整理1.breakbreakdown出毛病，拆开breakoff暂停，中断2.callcallup打电话callout大喊，高叫ecomedown下跌，落，降，传下来comein进来comeout出版，结果是comeon快点加油comeover走过来comeupwith提出主意想法comeback回来comefrom来自，源自cometrue实现4.cutcutdown砍倒，削减cutup连根拔除，切碎5.diedieof死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）diefrom死于（外界原因）6.fallfallbehind落后falldown掉下，跌倒fal
6、linto落入；陷入falloff从。掉下fallasleep睡着7.gogoalong沿着。走goover复习，检查goby时间过去goon(with)继续进行goout外出gooff发出响声8.getgetdown下来，记下，使沮丧geton进展，进步，穿上，上车getoff脱下,下车getover克服，从疾病中恢复getalongwith进展，相处getup起床getinto(trouble)陷入困境中getback取回，收回getoutof从哪出来getto到达。getmarriedto与某人结婚gettogether聚集9.givegiveaway赠送giveout分发，giveup
7、放弃givesbahand给予某人帮助10.handhandin交上，提交handout分发11.hold继holdonto续，坚持holdup举起，使停顿holdon别挂电话，等，坚持12.keepkeepupwith跟上keepout不使。进入keep（stay）awayfrom远离keepon继续，坚持下来13.knockknockat/on敲knockinto撞到某人身上14.looklookup查找，向上看lookthrough浏览lookat看lookafter照顾lookover检查looklike看起来像。lookthesame看起来像lookfor寻找lookout当心向外看
8、lookaround/round四下查看学习必备欢迎下载lookforwardto+doing盼望setup建立15.makesetoff激起，引起makeup编造，打扮，组成23.take29.hearhearof/about听说，得知hearfrom+sb收到。的信bemadeof（看得出）/from（看不出）由制成bemadein在生产makefriends交朋友maketelephonecall打电话makeaface做鬼脸makeanoise发出噪音makemistakes犯错makeuponesmind下定决心makeroomfor给。腾地方makeadecision做决定16.p
9、asspassby经过pass(on)to传给17.talktalkabout讨论。talkwith/to.和。讨论18.pickpickup拾起，接人，站起，收听，19.putputup张贴，举起，putout伸出，扑灭putoff推迟putinto放进，翻译putaway放好，整理好putdown记下，平息puton穿戴，上映，putback放回21.runrunaway逃跑runoff跑掉，迅速离开runoutof用完22.settakeafter与相像takeoff脱掉，起飞takeaway拿走takeout拿出来takepridein以为自豪,taketheplaceof代替take
10、phones照相takepartin参加takeplace发生takecareof照顾24.thinkthinkof想起，考虑，对看法thinkup想出（设计出、发明、编造）thinkabout考虑thinkover仔细考虑25.turnturnon打开/off关闭/up调高/down调低turnto翻到，转向，求助turnback返回，转回去turnround转过身来26.carecareabout担心，关心；在乎，介意carefor关心，关怀，照顾27.cleancleanup把打扫干净，把收拾整齐cleanout清除；把打扫干净28.learnlearnabout获悉，得知，认识到lea
11、rnfrom从/向。学习30.dreamdreamof梦想，想橡dreamabout梦到。31.dodoonesbesttodo尽力做dowellin在某方面做的好dooneshomework做作业dosomereading读书32.havehavealook看一看havearest休息haveacold感冒haveafever发烧haveaheadache头疼haveagoodtime=havefun玩的开心haveatry试一试38.其它常用词组catchupwith赶上giveup放弃setup建立wakeup醒，唤醒，弄醒stayup不睡觉；熬夜putup张贴dependon依靠；取决于worryabout为。担忧laughat嘲笑。beginwith以。开始mixup混合、搀和majorin主修growu
