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1、考研写作100个同义词替换精髓词汇1.important=crucial =significant=vital=essential=critical=fatal=concernful=necessary mon=universal=ubiquitous=general=widely3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for peoples needs and wants) =sufficient4.stick=adhere=cling(hold on something tightly) =insist=pe
2、rsist5.neglect=ignore=overlook=elide=lose sight of sth.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6.near=adjacent(two things next to each other)=adjoin(the same as adjacent) =close to7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if
3、you seek sth, you try to obtain it.) =chase=aspire8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9.vague=obscure=dim=indistinct=fuzzy 10.top=peak=summit=petitor=rival=opponent(especially in sports and politics) 12.blame=condemn(if you condemn somethi
4、ng, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) =make illegal=abuse=censure=denounce=curse=imprecate13.opinion=perspective=standpoint=idea=viewpoint=point of view 14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation=distinction15.build=erect=establish=found humble pie16.insult=humiliate(do some
5、thing or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid) =put sb. to plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way) =murmur at18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or sever
6、e) =lighten=ease=remit20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something he does not want to), compel=enforce=impel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is) =expansion=amplify=plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and de
7、tails ) =complicated=sophisticated23. lonely=solitary=lonesome=single 24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, 25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment=commend 26.hard-working=industry=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=tough=bump=rub=ar
8、duous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts) 28.poor(soil)=barren=infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it) 29.fragile=brittle=vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show
9、=demonstrate=illustrate=prove=indicate =discover=find(to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.) 31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent)=colossal(use this word, you emphasize somethings large), tremendous=giant=huge=enormous=gigantic32.avoid=shun=escape=prevent=hide from33.f
10、air=impartial=just=equitable=detached34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)=offend35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)disagreeable=disgusting=hate36.ruin=damage=break=devastate=destroy=wrec
11、k=decay=ravage37.rare=infrequent (doesnt happen often)38.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)39.always=invariably=often=usually= frequently40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you sl
12、ightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree), astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm) 43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)=silent=calm44.expensive=high price=cant be affordable=exorbitant (it means too expens
13、ive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating) =senseless=uninteresting=disappointed47.respect=esteem=honor 48.worry=fret=apprehensive(if you fret
14、 about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)=freeze50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to peoples safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.s
15、top=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)
