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1、 模拟职称英语卫生类A级模拟75词汇选项 下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1 个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4 个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。第1题:Th e s ec r et a r y i s ex pec t ed t o ex pl o r e i d ea s f o r po s t-wa rr ec o n s t r u c t i o n o f t h e a r ea.A.i n v es t i g a t eB.d en yC.s t r es sD.c r ea t e参考答案：A第2题:Th e g o a l f o
2、 r ea c h pl a y er i n t h e g a m e o f c h es s i s t o t r a p t h e o t h erpl a y er s k i n g i n t o a po s i t i o n f r o m wh i c h es c a pe i s i m po s s i bl e.A.s k i l lB.a i mC.i n t er es tD.t r en d参考答案：Bg o a l意为“目标”，s k i l l意为“能力”，a i m意为“目标”，i n t er es t意为“兴趣”，t en d意为“倾向于”。
3、故正确选项为B。第3题：Tec h n i qu es t o h a r n es s t h e en er g y o f t h e s u n a r e bei n g d ev el o ped.A.c o n v er tB.s t o r eC.u t i l i s eD.r ec ei v e参考答案：Ch a r n es s 此处与 u t i l i s e 意思相近：利用。Mo r e ef f i c i en t wa y s t o u t i l i s e wi n den er g y a n d t i d a l po wer a r e bei
4、n g s t u d i ed.人们正在研究更有效地利用风能和潮汐能量的方法。c o n v er t：转换。A s o l a r c el l t a k es r a d i a t i o n f r o m t h eisun and converts it into electricity.太阳能电池吸收太阳光线，并将其转成电。store：储存。We hope to be able to store solar energy in the summermonths and use it in winter.我们希望能够在夏天把太阳能储存起来，在冬天使用。receive：接收；收到
5、。I received a letter from my brother.我收到我弟弟的一封信。第4题：They can put up with the poor living condition.A.tolerateB.acceptC.supportD.refuse参考答案：A本题是对动词短语的考查。Put up with忍受，容忍；bear生产，生育，忍受；accept 接受；support 支持；refuse 拒绝。第5题：They have the competence to take this job.A.possibilityB.realityC.capacityD.probabi
6、lity参考答案：C本题是常见名词的考查。Competence能力，胜任；possiblity可能性;reality现实；capacity 能力；probability 可能性。Possibility 和 probability 是近义词因而是干扰项，因为支撑英语几乎不考查近义词辨析。第6题：Your hair is so tangled that it looks as if it has not been combedfor a month.A.mix upB.moisturizingC.disorderedD.settle参考答案：Ctangled与disordered同义，意为“乱七八
7、糟的，杂乱的。mix up“混淆某人/某事，分辨不出（两人或两事物）；moisturizing“滋润的；gentle“温和的，温柔的，慈祥的”。2第7题：Older citizens in the United States vote more regularly thanyounger ones,particularly when local and state issues are beingconsidered.A.cast their ballotsB.run for officeC.criticize the governmentD.give their opinions参考答案：A
8、第8题：My uncle volunteers his services to worthy causes.A.assertsB.offersC.blastsD.impeaches参考答案：B第9题：The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in itscentre.A.get rid ofB.set upC.repairD.paint参考答案：A第10题：There are various ways to solve the problem.A.sameB.manyC.helpfulD.different3参考答案：
9、D本题考查常见的形容词。Various多样的；same相同的；many许多的；helpful有帮助的；different不同的，所以正确答案为D。第11题：The great change of the city astonished all the visitors.A.surprisedB.scaredC.excitedD.moved参考答案：A划线词为动词，意思是“使惊讶，使大吃一惊”，各选项只有A项有“使吃惊”的意思，例，He may surprise us all yeto他总有一天会让我们大家惊奇。B项意为“使惊慌，例:Dont let the noise scare you；it
10、s only the wind,别让那声音把你吓住，那不过是风声罢了，C项 意 为“使兴奋”例；Thisannouncement greatly excited us 这个通知使我们大为激动：The news movedhim very much.这消息使他很感动第12题：Please let me know if you are unable to attend the meeting.A.go toB.prepare forC.speak toD.do to参考答案：Aattend：出席、莅临。go to：出席、莅临。又如：We all attended the conferenceon
11、globalization.我们都去参加了关于全球化的大会。Well go to herbirthday party tomorrow.我们明天去参加她的生日聚会。prepare for：做准备。Will you help me prepare for the wedding ceremony?你能帮我准备婚礼仪式吗？speak to：跟 说话；给 作报告。You must speak to him.Hedoesnt listen to me.你得跟他谈谈了,他不听我的。do to：对某人做了。What did you do to her?你对她做了些什么？第13题:Dr.Bergsten a
12、lso has served on the senior staff of the National SecurityCouncil,1969-71,and as a senior fellow of the Brookings Institution,another prominent Washington think-tank.A.permanentB.famous4C.presidentD.important参考答案：Dprominent”突出地、显著的；permanent“永恒的；famous有名的；important“重要的”。第14题：The union representativ
13、e put across her argument very effectively.A.explainedB.inventedC.consideredD.accepted参考答案：A第15题：The river widens considerably as it begins to turn east.A.extendsB.stretchesC.broadensD.traverses参考答案：Cwiden：扩宽，和broadens（变宽、扩大）意思相近；extends：延伸、延长;stretches：舒展、延伸；traverses：穿过、横贯。阅读判断 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了 7个句
14、子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A项；如果该句提供的错误信息，请选择B项：如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请选择C项。Look After Your VoiceOften speakers at a meeting experience dry mouths and ask for aglass of water.You can solve the problem by activating the saliva in yourmouth.F irst gently bite the edges of your tongue with your teeth
15、.Or,press your entire tongue to the bottom of your mouth and hold it thereuntil the saliva flow.Or you can imagine that you are slicing a big juicylemon and sucking the juice.Before you begin your talk,be kind to your voice.Avoid milk or5creamy drinks that coat your throat.Keep your throat wet by dr
16、inking alittle sweetened warm tea or diluted fruit juice.If you sense that you are losing your voice,stop talkingcompletely.Save your voice for your speech.You may feel foolish usingpaper to write notes,but the best thing you can do is to rest your voice.If you need to see a doctor,perhaps you can get some advice from aprofessional singer In the meantime,do not even talk in a low voice.What about drinking alcohol to wet your throat?I advice you notto touch alcohol before speaking.The problem wit
