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1、北京语言大学22春英语语法综合作业二答案参考1. The teacher said his work was (satisfy) _ but there was still room for improvement.The teacher said his work was (satisfy) _ but there was still room for improvement.satisfactory2. 【C20】Aput up withBkeep up withCcome up withDcatch up with【C20】Aput up withBkeep up withCcome u
2、p withDcatch up with正确答案：Aputupwith意为“忍受”，相当于bear，stand。keepupwith与catchupwith为近义词，表示“赶上，跟上”，两者的细微差别在于前者指两物体之间没有距离，后者暗示两物体之间有距离，一前一后。comeupwith意为“产生”，例如：Icameupwithagoodidea(我想出了一个好主意。)3. At the international conference, the famous scientist gave an excellent report _ on his recentAt the internation
3、al conference, the famous scientist gave an excellent report _ on his recent experiment.A) basingB) basedC) to be basedD) to baseB此题含义为：在国际会议上，这位著名的科学家做了个基于他现在的实验的精彩报告。句中report与base之间是被动关系，用base的过去分词作定语。4. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He _ in a radio factory at that time.A.had workedB.has workedC.w
4、as workingD.has been working参考答案：C5. Under FOB , the seller must give the buyer prompt shipping advice as the goods are shipped on boardUnder FOB , the seller must give the buyer prompt shipping advice as the goods are shipped on board the vessel. ()正确6. Space is a dangerous place, not only because
5、of meteors(流星) 【C1】_be-cause of rays fSpace is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors(流星) 【C1】_be-cause of rays from the sun and【C2】_stars. The atmosphere again acts【C3】_our protective blanket on【C4】_. Light gets through, and this is essential【C5】_plants to make the food which we【C6】_. Heat,
6、【C7】_, makes our environments tolerable and some ultraviolet(紫外线的)rays penetrate the【C8】_. Cosmic(宇宙的)rays of various kinds come【C9】_the air from outer space, but【C10】_quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off.【C11】_men leave the atmosphere they are【C12】_to this radiation but their space
7、suits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside,【C13】_prevent a lot of radiation damage. Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in【C14】_. Doses of radiation are measured in【C15】_called rems(雷姆). We all【C16】_radiation here on earth from the sun, from cosmic rays and from radio
8、active minerals. The 【C17】_ dose of radiation that we receive each year is about too milli-rems; it【C18】_according to where you live, and this is a very rough estimate. Scientists have reason to think【C19】_a man can【C20】_far more radiation than this without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has b
9、een agreed on.【C1】Abut alsoBever soCas wellDor so正确答案：A看到notonly就要想到butalso。7. They&39;re playing well, but one of them _ hurt. A) got B) gets C) are D) wereTheyre playing well, but one of them _ hurt.A) gotB) getsC) areD) wereAone of them为单数主语，可以先排除C和D；根据句意，“有个人受伤了”应该是一般过去时，因此选A。8. Which place do y
10、ou want to visit first?Which place do you want to visit first?你首先想去参观什么地方?9. In England, Christmas Day and Good Friday have been holidays for religious reasons （阅读理解）In England, Christmas Day and Good Friday have been holidays for religious reasons since the establishment of Christianity in the coun
11、try. Christmas is celebrated on December 25, not Christmas Eve as in several other European countries. The other public holidays (or Bank Holidays) are Easter Monday, May Day (May 1st), the Spring Bank Holiday (the last Monday in May), the Summer Bank Holiday (the last Monday in August), December 26
12、th (Boxing Day), and New Years Day. The term Bank Holiday goes back to the Bank Holidays Act of 1871, which owes its name to the fact that banks are closed on the days specified.Boxing Day takes its name from the old custom of giving employees or tradesmen (such as milkman) an annual present or Chri
13、stmas box on that dayEaster Monday is generally regarded as an unofficial consecration (祭祀) of Spring. It used to be the day on which the ladies would parade in the parks, wearing new dresses and hats. Although this custom is dying out, the tradition still provides the ladies with a pretext for buyi
14、ng spring clothes.The August Bank Holiday is probably the most popular one of the year, partly because it comes at a time when children are not at school In Ireland, St. Patricks Day (March 17th) is also a Bank Holiday. St Patrick is the Patron Saint of Ireland. It is curious that St. Georges Day (A
15、pril 23rd) not a public holiday in England though St. George is the Patron Saint of England. However, the flag of St George (a red cross on a white background) or the Union Jack is flown on that day, particularly by churches of the Church of England.31. Public holidays have been called Bank Holidays in England since _.A. last centuryB. ancient timesC. the foundation of EnglandD. the start of banking business32. Boxing Day is a day _
