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1、考点3 1疑问词引导的宾语从句5 J考点详解/特殊疑问句作宾语从句时，由疑问词when,Who,what,where,whatever,how,which,why等引导。宾语从句的词序一律用陈述句的词序，即”主语+谓 语”词序。带有系动词be(is,am,are,was,were)的特殊疑问句。主句宾语从句Do you knowhow old Liz is?你知道兹几岁吗?I knowhow old Liz is.我知道莉兹几岁。I don,t knowhow old Liz is.我不知道莉兹几岁。宾语从句 how old Liz is,是主句动词know的宾语。how在从句中作副词。注意从
2、句的顺序，主语在动 词 前(Liz is)o 带 有(情态)助动词is/am/are/have/has/can/should等的特殊疑问句When is Ann going to Iran?安什么时候去伊朗？f Do you know When Ann is going to Iran?你知道安什么时候去伊朗吗？f I dont know WhKn Ann is going to IrarL我不知道安什么时候去伊朗。What should I d o?我该怎么办？-Can you tell me Whatl ShoUld do?你能告诉我，我该怎么办吗？f PIeaSe te me Whal
3、I ShoUId do.请告诉我，我该怎么办。Where has Ron gone?朗去了哪里？_ Do you know Where Ron has gone?你知道朗去了哪里吗？f I dont know Where ROn has gone.我不知道朗去了哪里。带有助动词do/does/did的特殊疑问句。Where did I put my wedding ring?我把我的结婚戒指放在哪里Jz?f DoyoU know WherK I PUt my Wedding ring?你知道我把我的结婚戒指放在哪里了吗？f I don,t remember where I put my wed
4、ding ring.我不记得我把我的结婚戒指放在哪里了。What does Sue think about Lulu?苏对露露的看法是什么？f Do you know what Sue thinks about Lulu?你知道苏对露露的看法是什么吗？f I know what Sue thinks about Lulu.我知道苏对露露的看法是什么。注意：(I)由于宾语从句要求陈述句语序，故而在从句中它变成了陈述语序。请看下列两组句子:How much does this coat cost?f I want to know how much this coat costs.Where did
5、 you go yesterday?一 Please tell me where you went yesterday.(2)当疑问代词What、WhO在特殊疑问句中作主语时，该特殊疑问句本身就是陈述句语序，所以当该句用来作宾语时，语序不需要调整。What,s wrong with you?怎么了？f He asked the girl what was wrong with her.What,s the matter?怎么了？f He asked the girl what was the matter.What has happened to him?f We want to know w
6、hat has happened to him.潸 氐 跟 踪训练1.Nobody knows to visit our school.A.when will he comeB.when does he comeC.when he will come2.You should stick to you have begun.A.whenever B.no matter whatD.when he does comeC.since D.whatever3.You have spent too much time playing computer games.That,s your eyes hur
7、t.A.why B.how C.what D.when4.The teacher asked us.A.when did I finish my workB.why didnt we tell him about it earlierC.what we were interested inD.where we are going to have our lunch5.一Jack,could you tell me?一Sure.In the post office on Green Road.A.where you bought the stampsC.when you bought the s
8、tamps6.I,m sorry m late.一Could you tell me?A.why you are late againC.what were you doing7.This article e x p l a i n s.A.what can colors doC.how colors will doB.where did you buy the stampsD.when did you buy the stampsB.why are you late againD.who did you talk withB.what will colors doD.what colors
9、can do8.His words remind me we did together during the past holiday.A.thatB.of thatC.of what D.what9.一Could you tell me?My life is not what it used to be.A.what you think of yourselfB.how you like your present lifeC.what your life is like after you became famous10.一Could you tell me you did it so we
10、ll?-With my parents5 help.A.who B.how C.when D.what:域 真题再现1.2019 江苏省无锡市】You,ve no idea to build a new airport.Let me tell you,young man.That,s billions of dollars!A.how much it will cost.B.how long it will take usC.how much will it cost D.how long will it take us2.2019 江苏省镇江市】一Do you believe that hu
11、mans could live on Mars?I don,t think.A.if it comes true B.that it will come trueC.why it will come true D.how does it come true3.2019 云南省昆明市】In Order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming,Dave emailed me to ask.A.what was Kunming most famous forB.what Kunming was most famous forC.whether is summer a g
12、ood time to comeD.whether summer is a good time to come4.2019 四川省遂宁市】Could you tell me?A.when will they leave BeijingB.when would they leave BeijingC.when they will leave BeijingD.when they would leave Beijing5.2019 四川省达州市一Linda,could you r e me mb e r?-Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hongkong
13、?A.where are we going after examB.where we are going after the examC.where are We going to after the examD.where We are going to after the exam6.2019 青海省中考】一I don,t know we will go.Why not?We will go to the beach for a picnic.A.Where B.When C.how7.2019 内蒙古呼和浩特市】She was so angry a t he was doing she
14、walked outwithout a word.A.what;that B.that;what C.what;what D.that;that8.2()19 湖南省湘潭市】一Can you tell me on Father,s Day?Guess what?Well I wrote a poem for my dad.A.when did you shopB.where you goC.what you did9.【2019 湖 南省邵阳市】一Could you please tell m e mooncakes traditionally in China,Li Hua?一During
15、the Mid-autumn Festival.A.when people ate B.when people eatC.when do people eat10.2019 海南省中考】一Sandy,do you know?Yes,some news about black holes.A.what Tom is searching forB.what is Tom searching forC.who Tom is searching for模拟检测1.（湖南省长沙市20172018师大附中教育集团九年级下英语第二次联考）一Could you please tell me_ _ _ _ _
16、_ _ _ _?一Let me see.In twenty minutes.A.how often you go to your grandpa,s houseB.how soon the meeting will beginC.how long it takes from your home to school2.（湖南省醴陵市青云学校2017届九年级上学期期中）一Excuse me.Do you know I can buysome medicine?一Sure.There is a supermarket down the street.A.when B.where C.what3.（安徽省蚌埠市固镇县第三中学2018届九年级上学期第一次月考）一Do you know the 2020Summer Olympic Games will be held?Yes.In Tokyo,Japan.A.when B.how C.why D.where4.（安徽省至州市利辛县2018届九年级10月月考）一Could you please tell m e get to ChaohuEast
