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1、考验英语长难句分析 3 倒装全部倒装: In front me stood a boy部分倒装: Only in this way can we do it better.一、全部倒装: 主语与谓语交换位置不需任何助动词, 叫全倒装。全倒装有以下三种情况:1、当here, there, out, in, up, down等副词放在句首时, 句子需全倒装:There goes the bell!2、方位状语在句首, 如:Nearby were two canoes in which they had come to the island.Under the tree sat a boy.二、部分
2、倒装: 主语与谓语的助动词交换位置称半倒装, 有以下数种情况:1,否定意义的词在句首例如: little, never, not, no, hardly, rarely, seldomNever shall I forget you. No sooner had I got to the bus stop than the bus started.Neither do I have a sister nor does my husband.2 用于as (though) 引导的让步状语从句中。Proud as the nobles are (=Although the nobles are p
3、roud), they are afraid to see me.3. only在句首强调状语, 主句半倒装:Only then did I realize that I was wrong.Only when the war was over in 1918, was he able to get back to work.4、sothat句型, so在句首时, 主句倒装, that从句不倒装:So easy is it that a clild can learn it.So hard did he work that he finally won the fame.I saw the f
4、ilm, so did he.5.省略了if的虚拟条件句Had I been informed earlier, I could have done something.Were she here, she would support the motion.真题赏析 Odd though it sounds, cosmic inflation is a scientifically plausible consequence of some respected ideas in elementary particle physics, and many astrophysics have be
5、en convinced for the better part of a decade that it is true.宇宙膨胀说虽然听似奇特，但它还是基本粒子物理学中一些公认的理论在科学上看来可信的推论。许多天体物理学家十年来一直认为这一论说是正确的。Only gradually was the by-product of the institution noted， and only more gradually still was this effect considered as a directive factor in the conduct of the institution
6、.人们只是逐渐地认识到制度这一副产品，而在运行这种制度的过程中，认识到这种效果具有指导性作用的时间则更加缓慢。Americans no longer expect public figures， whether in speech or in writing， to command the English with skill and gift. Nor do they aspire to such command themselves. （选自2005年Text 4） 美国人不再期望公众人物在演讲或写作时可以娴熟地运用技巧和文采来掌握英语，而人们本身也不这样要求自己。考研真题赏析 阅读理解A
7、-2 （2013）An old saying has it that half of all advertising budgets are wasted-the trouble is, no one knows which half. In the internet age, at least in theory, this fraction can be much reduced. By watching what people search for, click on and say online, companies can aim “behavioural” ads at those
8、 most likely to buy. In the past couple of weeks a quarrel has illustrated the value to advertisers of such fine-grained information: Should advertisers assume that people are happy to be tracked and sent behavioural ads? Or should they have explicit permission? In December 2010 Americas Federal Tra
9、de Commission (FTC) proposed adding a do not track (DNT) option to internet browsers ,so that users could tell advertisers that they did not want to be followed .Microsofts Internet Explorer and Apples Safari both offer DNT ;Googles Chrome is due to do so this year. In February the FTC and Digital A
10、dvertising Alliance (DAA) agreed that the industry would get cracking on responding to DNT requests. On May 31st Microsoft Set off the row: It said that Internet Explorer 10, the version due to appear windows 8, would have DNT as a default. It is not yet clear how advertisers will respond. Getting a
11、 DNT signal does not oblige anyone to stop tracking, although some companies have promised to do so. Unable to tell whether someone really objects to behavioural ads or whether they are sticking with Microsofts default, some may ignore a DNT signal and press on anyway. Also unclear is why Microsoft
12、has gone it alone. After all, it has an ad business too, which it says will comply with DNT requests, though it is still working out how. If it is trying to upset Google, which relies almost wholly on default will become the norm. DNT does not seem an obviously huge selling point for windows 8-thoug
13、h the firm has compared some of its other products favourably with Googles on that count before. Brendon Lynch, Microsofts chief privacy officer, blogged: we believe consumers should have more control. Could it really be that simple?26. It is suggested in paragraph 1 that “behavioural” ads help adve
14、rtisers to:A ease competition among themselves B lower their operational costsC avoid complaints from consumers D provide better online services27. “The industry” (Line 5,Para.3) refers to:A online advertisers B e-commerce conductorsC digital information analysis D internet browser developers28. Bob
15、 Liodice holds that setting DNT as a defaultA many cut the number of junk ads B fails to affect the ad industryC will not benefit consumers D goes against human nature29. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph.6?A DNT may not serve its intended purposeB Advertisers are willing to implement DNTC DNT is losing its popularity among consumersD Advertisers are obliged to offer behavioural ads30. The authors attitude towards what Brendon Lynch said in his blog is one of:A indulgence B understanding C appreciation D skepticism 考研英语同源阅读考研题源阅读 (3) Mckinsey quarterlyThe McKinsey Qua
