小学英语常用短语练习及解析(共8页)

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1、常用短语练习1. I think _ him often.A. to B. from C. of2. I_speak English.A. am afraid of B. am afraid to C. do afraid with3. I_lend my key to you.A. am willing for B. do willing to C. am willing to4. You have_a lesson.A. taught I B. taught to me C. taught me5. He_to say, “One thing at a time”.A. uses B. u

2、se C. used6. I_go first.A. ready B. ready to C. am ready to7. A beautiful girl is going_.A. by B. about C. pass8. Other children tease her, and _of her.A. make fun B. get fun C. bring fun9. We need to_our shoes.A. take out B. take of C. take off10. What are you good_, my dear?A. of B. for C. about11

3、. I would thank you_your spark.A. at B. to C. for12. I hope the band(乐队) will_us.A. play to B. play for C. play and13. The pet bird lives_a new cage.A. at B. on C. in14.Thank you for _ me.A. remind B. reminds C.reminding15.The cat was on the wall, watching _ birds.A.asB.with C.for16.I _ across Tom i

4、n Beijing yesterday.A.went B.came C.不填17.Im fond of _ book.A. reading B. reads C. read18. I dont want _ school.A.go to B.to go to C.going to19.You should _ your best to learn English.A.make B.take C.try20.He succeeded in _ a place at art school.A.getting B.gets C.got21.It is _ to tell what effect th

5、is latest move will have.A.hard B.hardly C.hardness22.If you happen _ there, please ring me up.A.to B.to do C.to be23. The teacher called Amy _ the book .A. reads B. to read C. reading24.Mom is busy _ prepare my breakfast.A.prepares B.to prepare C.preparing25.Please shut _ the window.A.on B.at C.up2

6、6.It is necessary to learn English _.A.well B.good C.goody278.Im sorry, I didnt want to _ you.A.hurt B.hurts C.hurting28. I hear Mary _ English songs.以下选项不正确的是A. singed B. sing C. singing290. Can you bring an apple _ me?A. for B. at C. 不填30. Tom got the bird out _ its cage yesterday.A. on B. of C. i

7、n31.Tom put _ a question in class.A. on B. forward C. at32.Lily didnt speak the _.A.truth B.true C.truly33.What would you have me _?A.done B.do C.to do34.Mom let me _ the doll.A. holding. B. hold C. to hold35. This set him _.A. to think B. thought C. thinking36. Do you know the way _ your school?A.

8、to B. in C. on37.My sister gives a doll _ me.A.with B.to C.of38.I am _.A.sing B.song C.singing39.别放弃!Dont give _ !A. in B. up C. out40.My boyfriend is so _ to me.A.kind B.kinds C.kindly1、正确答案:C解析:think of sb./sth. 表示“想起某人或某物”。2、正确答案:B解析:害怕做某事是be afraid to do sth. 。3、正确答案:C解析:乐意做某事是be willing to do s

9、th. 。4、正确答案:C解析:教某人是teach sb. 中间不加to,后面的某人需要用宾格形式。5、正确答案:C解析:过去常常做某事是used to do sth. 。6、正确答案:C解析:某人准备好做某事是sb. be ready to do sth. 。7、正确答案:A解析:路过是go by 。8、正确答案:A解析:捉弄是make fun of sb. 。9、正确答案:C解析:脱掉是take off 。10、正确答案:B解析:有能力做某事且愿意做是be good for sth. 。11、正确答案:C解析:因为而感激某人是thank sb. for sth. 。12、正确答案:B解析:

10、“为某人演奏”是play for sb.,故选B。13、正确答案:C解析:居住某地是live in someplace,所以选C。14、正确答案:C解析:Thank you for doing sth. 感谢你做.15、正确答案:C解析:watch for 等待。那只猫在墙上等待着鸟儿。16、正确答案:B解析: 我昨天在北京偶遇了汤姆。come across偶遇、碰到17、正确答案:A解析:be fond of doing sth. 喜欢做。18、正确答案:B解析:want to do sth想做某事;go to school 去上学19、正确答案:C解析:try ones best to d

11、o sth. 竭尽全力做某事。20、正确答案:A解析:sb succeeded in doing sth. 某人成功做某事。本句译为-他成功地考取了艺术院校。21、正确答案:A解析:Its hard to do sth. 做.事是困难的。本句译为-很难说最近这次行动会有什么结果。22、正确答案:C解析:happen to be 碰巧做. 本句译为- 如果你碰巧在这儿,请给我打电话。23、正确答案:B解析: 老师让艾米读这本书。call sb to do sth 让某人做某事24、正确答案:C解析:be busy doing sth. 忙碌做某事。25、正确答案:C解析:shut up 关上;

12、shut up the window关上窗户。26、正确答案:A解析:learn sth well. 把某件事学得很好。27、正确答案:A解析:hurt sb 伤害某人。want to do sth 想要做某事。28、正确答案:A解析:我听到玛丽(在)唱英文歌。hear sb doing sth 听见某人在做某事,强调动作正在发生且可持续;hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事,强调听到整个过程。sing的过去式是sang,过去分词是sung29、正确答案:A解析:你能给我拿个苹果吗?bring sth for sb=bring sb sth带某物给某人,本题的形式是bring sth for sb30、正确答案:B解析: 汤姆昨天把这只鸟从笼子放了出去。get A out of B把A从B那

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