联合国关于GHS版本化学品(含危险品)的标签和分类说明

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1、ST/SG/AC.10/C.4/2006/8/Add.1page 3UNITEDSTSTENATIONSSecretariatDistr.GENERALST/SG/AC.10/C.4/2006/8/Add.115 May 2006ENGLISHOriginal: ENGLISH AND FRENCHCOMMITTEE OF EXPERTS ON THE TRANSPORT OFDANGEROUS GOODS AND ON THE GLOBALLY HARMONIZED SYSTEM OF CLASSIFICATIONAND LABELLING OF CHEMICALSSub-Committee

2、 of Experts on the GloballyHarmonized System of Classification and Labelling of ChemicalsEleventh session, 12-14 July 2006Item 3(c) of the provisional agendaHAZARD COMMUNICATION ISSUESCodification of hazard and precautionary statementsTransmitted by the representative from the European Chemical Indu

3、stry Council (CEFIC) on behalf of the precautionary statements correspondence working groupAddendum 1Proposal for the revision of Annex 3 of the GHS.blank page“ANNEX 3CODIFICATION OF HAZARD STATEMENTS, CODIFICATION AND USE OF PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS AND EXAMPLES OF PRECAUTIONARY PICTOGRAMSST/SG/AC.

4、10/C.4/2006/8/Add.1page 37ST/SG/AC.10/C.4/2006/8/Add.1page 5blank pageST/SG/AC.10/C.4/2006/8/Add.1page 15Annex 3SECTION 1CODIFICATION OF HAZARD STATEMENTSA3.1.1IntroductionA3.1.1.1Hazard statement means a statement assigned to a hazard class and category that describes the nature of the hazards of a

5、 hazardous product, including, where appropriate, the degree of hazard.A3.1.1.2This section contains the codes assigned to each of the hazard statements applicable to the hazard categories defined under the GHS.A3.1.1.3The hazard statement codes shall only be used for reference purposes and shall ne

6、ither form part of the hazard statement text that appears on a GHS label, nor replace it. A3.1.2Codification of hazard statementsA3.1.2.1Hazard statements are assigned a unique alphanumerical code which consists of one letter and three numbers, as follows:(a)the letter “H” (for “hazard statement”);(

7、b)a number designating the type of hazard to which the hazard statement is assigned according to the numbering of the different parts of the GHS, as follows:- “2” for physical hazards;- “3” for health hazards:- “4” for environmental hazards;(c)two numbers corresponding to the sequential numbering of

8、 hazards arising from the intrinsic properties of the substance or mixture, such as explosivity (codes from 200 to 210), flammability (codes from 220 to 230), etc.A3.1.2.2The codes to be used for designating hazard statements are listed, in numerical order, in Table A3.1.1 for physical hazards, Tabl

9、e A3.1.2 for health hazards and Table A3.1.3 for environmental hazards. Each table is divided into 4 columns containing the following information:Column (1)The hazard statement code;Column (2)The hazard statement text;The text in bold is the text that shall appear on the label, except otherwise spec

10、ified. The text in italics enclosed within brackets provides extra information that can be specified. In such cases, the manufacturer or supplier can choose, or the competent authorities may prescribe the information. For example: “causes damages to organs (or state all organs affected, if known) th

11、rough prolonged or repeated exposure (state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard)”.Column (3)Hazard class, with a reference to the chapter of the GHS where information about the hazard class may be found.Column (4)The hazard category or cat

12、egories within a hazard class for which the use of a hazard statement is applicable.Table A3.1.1Hazard statement codes for physical hazardsCodePhysical hazard statementsHazard class (GHS chapter)Hazard category(1)(2)(3)(4)H201Unstable explosiveExplosives (chapter 2.1)Unstable ExplosiveH202Explosive;

13、 mass explosion hazardExplosives (chapter 2.1)Division 1.1H203Explosive; severe projection hazardExplosives (chapter 2.1)Division 1.2H204Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazardExplosives (chapter 2.1)Division 1.3H205Fire or projection hazardExplosives (chapter 2.1)Division 1.4H206May mass explod

14、e in fireExplosives (chapter 2.1)Division 1.5H220Extremely flammable gasFlammable gases (chapter 2.2)1H221Flammable gasFlammable gases (chapter2.2)2H222Extremely flammable aerosolFlammable aerosols (chapter 2.3)1H223Flammable aerosolFlammable aerosols chapter 2.3)2H224Extremely flammable liquid and

15、vapourFlammable liquids (chapter2.6)1H225Highly flammable liquid and vapourFlammable liquids (chapter2.6)2H226Flammable liquid and vapourFlammable liquids (chapter2.6)3H227Combustible liquidFlammable liquids (chapter2.6)4H228Flammable solidFlammable solids (chapter2.7)1, 2H240Heating may cause an explosionSelf-reactive substances and mixtures (chapter 2.8); and Organ

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