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1、初中英语八年级上册复习要点Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一：重点短语：（1）go on vacation去度假（2）feel like感受到（3）stay at home呆在家（4）go shopping去买东西（5）go to the mountains去爬山（6）in the past在过去（7）go to the beach去沙滩（8）walk around. 四处走走.（9）visit museums参观博物馆（10）too many太多（11）go to summer camp去夏令营（12）because of+短语因为（13）quite
2、a few相当多，不少（14）one bowl of一碗（15）study for为而学习（16）find out查明，弄清（17）go out出去（18）take photos照相（19）most of the time大多数时间（20）something important 重要的事情（21）taste good尝起来不错（22）up and down（23）have a good time过得愉快（24）come up上上下下（25）of course当然（26）come down 上来 下来二：重点语法：（1）Where did you go on vacation? I went t
3、o New York City.（2）Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.（3）Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father.(4）How was the food? Everything tasted really good? （5）Did everyone have a good time Oh，yes. Everything was excellent.三：习惯用法：（1）buy sth
4、for sb./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 （2）taste + adj. 尝起来（3）nothing .but + V.(原形) 除了之外什么都没有 （4）seem + (to be) + adj （5）. arrive in + 大地方 arrive at + 小地方 到达某地 （6） decide to do sth.（7）. try doing sth. （8）try to do sth.（9）try ones best to do sth 尽力做某事 10）enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 （11）want to do sth. 想去做某事 （12）start
5、 doing sth. 开始做某事 （13）stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop doing sth 停下来做某事 （14）look + adj 看起来 （15）dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 （16）Why not do sth. 为什么不做.呢？ （17）so + adj + that 从句如此以至于（18）tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人/不要做某事 （19） keep doing sth. 继续做某事 （20）.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事forget doing sth忘记做过某事四：词语辨析：1 、
6、anywhere 与 somewhere 两者都是不定副词。 anywhere 在任何地方 ， 常用于否定句和疑问句中。I cant find it anywhere. somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here. 2 、seem + 形容词 看起来. You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a coldI seems / seemed + 从句 看起来好像；似乎. It seems that no one believe you.
7、 seem like .好像，似乎. 3 、decide to do sth.决定做某事4 、It seems like a god idea. They decide to visit the museum.decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式 He can not decide when to leave. start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与 begin 互换 。He started doing his homework. 5 、over 介词，多于，超过，在以上（表示数目、程度）= more thanMy father is over 4
8、0 years old. too many 太多，后接可数名词复数： Mother bought too many eggs yesterday. too much 太多，修饰不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。 We have too much work to do. 7 Dont talk too much.6、because of 因为，由于，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。He cant take a walk because of the rain. because 连词，因为，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。 I dont buy the shirt because it wa
9、s too expensive.8 、too,to 太.以至于不能. Mother is too tired to go to school. 9 、have fun doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣Unit 2 How often do you exercise?一：短语：（1）help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 （2）go shopping去买东西（3）on weekends在周末（4）how often 多常（5）hardly ever几乎从不（6）once a week一星期一次（7）twice a month一个月两次（8）go to the movies 去看电影
10、 （9）every day 每天（10）use the Internet 上网（11）be freebe not busy=have time 有空 （12）have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈和钢琴课 （13）swing dance摇摆舞（14）play tennis打网球（15）stay up late熬夜到很晚（16）go to sleep睡觉（17）go to bed上床睡觉（18）at least至少，不少于，起码19、go to bed early上床睡觉早（20）play sports做运动（21）be good for（22）be good at d
11、oing sth擅长做某事（23）go camping去野营（24）in ones free time 在某人的业余时间里 （25）the most popular最受欢迎的（26）such as例如.像.这样（27）go to the dentist 看牙科医生（28）more than多于（29）old habits lie hard旧习难改（30）less than少于（31）junk food垃圾食品（32）take care of sb 照料某人 （33）look after sb 照顾某人（34）have to do sth 必须做某事 （35）get in进入（36）be lat
12、e for 迟到二：语法要点：（1）What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise. （2）What do they do on weekends? They often help my mother with housework.（3）What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.（4）How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month.（5）How often does
13、 he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.（6）Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping.三：习惯用法：1. help sb. with sthhave sb do sth 2. How about doing?3. want sb. to do sth. 4. How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句 5. 主语+ find+ that 从句 6. Its + adj.+ to do sth. 7. spend time with sb. 8. ask sb. about sth.9. by doin
14、g sth. 10. Whats your favorite.? 11 start doing sth. 12. the best way to do sth. 13.full of 14.what about doing sth15.not.at all 一点儿也不 16、I dont like it at all.四：词语辨析：1. free 空闲的，有空的， 反义词为 busy. Ill be free next week. = Ill have time next week. 2. How come？ 怎么会？ 怎么回事？表示某件事情很奇怪，有点想不通；可单独使用，也可引 导一个问句， 相当于疑问句 why, 但 how come 开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍然是陈述语序。 How come Tom didnt come to the party? = Why didnt Tom come to the party? 3. stay up late 指“熬夜到很晚，迟睡”。 Dont stay up late next time. stay up 指“熬夜，不睡觉”。 He stayed up all night to writ
