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1、北京语言大学21秋英汉 汉英翻译复习考核试题库答案参考1. In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the _ government, not by each state.A.federalB.figureC.scientificD.service参考答案：A2. Alexander smells vodka. 亚历山大闻了闻伏特加酒。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A3. Hes worked here _ three years. A. since B. in C. forHes worked here _ three
2、years.A. sinceB. inC. for参考答案C4. A: Thank you very much. B: My pleasure. Im glad to have been _.A.of helpB.helpedC.helped outD.help you参考答案：A5. Since he often travels on business, he can _ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let参考答案：B6. Ten years later, that man was
3、 _ from prison.A.shutB.releasedC.penetratedD.elected参考答案：B7. The _ sections need retelling Aone third Bfirst three Cfirst one Done threeThe _ sections need retellingAone thirdBfirst threeCfirst one Done threeB表示前三个用the first three，因为sections是复数，所以不用C。8. Doctors see a connection between increase amou
4、nts of leisure time spent _ and the increased number of cases of skin cancer.A.to sunbatheB.to have sunbathedC.having sunbathedD.sunbathing参考答案：D9. Carelessness made him fall in his job _.A.interviewB.intentionC.stomachD.stocking参考答案：A10. Many a school in the United States _ to train men in theology
5、.Awas set upBwere setMany a school in the United States _ to train men in theology.Awas set upBwere set upChas set upDhave set up正确答案：A解析：many a是固定用法，后跟单数名词，与其对应的谓语也用单数。本句是被动句。11. There are _ approaches to English teaching. But not all of them are equally efficient for our Chinese students.A.doubleB
6、.jointC.orginateD.diverse参考答案：D12. When the police started asking questions , Joe felt _to tell the truth.A. deprWhen the police started asking questions , Joe felt _to tell the truth.A. depressedB. dangerousC. compelledD. exciting参考答案：C13. The city of London, _ repeatedly in 1940 and 1941, lost man
7、y of its famous churches. A) bombedThe city of London, _ repeatedly in 1940 and 1941, lost many of its famous churches.A) bombedB) to bombC) bombingD) having bombedA此题含义为：伦敦在1949年及1941年连续发生爆炸事件，失去了许多著名的教堂。此句中London和bomb之间的关系为被动，用过去分词作状语。14. 我忘了已经告诉她了。 I forgot to tell her about it.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A1
8、5. I prefer a _ typewriter to an automatic one.A.mechanicB.manualC.merchantD.mental参考答案：B16. _ can be seen from the comparison of these figures, the principle involves the active participation of the patient in the modification of his condition.A.AsB.WhatC.ThatD.It参考答案：A17. When you take a picture,
9、you should _ carefully to get a sharp picture.A.focusB.objectC.preserveD.fix参考答案：A18. This is one of the most wonderful songs_I have ever heard.AwhichBwhatCthatDthenThis is one of the most wonderful songs_I have ever heard.AwhichBwhatCthatDthen正确答案：C19. In the class the teacher asked the students to
10、 _ their bad habits.A.weakenB.omitC.overcomeD.overtake参考答案：C20. A: Was it in 2003 _ Yang Liwei succeeded _ being launched into space? B: Quite right.A.when, onB.that, onC.when, inD.that, in参考答案：D21. The delegation didnt go to New York by Flight 212. 代表团不是乘212航班去纽约的。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B22. I wish I _ wh
11、at is happening there in his room. Aknow Bknown Cknew DshouldI wish I _ what is happening there in his room.AknowBknownCknewDshould knowC23. A telephone call _ him hurrying to his home town.A.madeB.forceC.sentD.let参考答案：C24. A: Its cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. B: _.A.OK, just in caseB.Wel
12、l, it just dependsC.Yes, take it easyD.All fight, just in case of参考答案：A25. On the floor _ the box I had been looking for. A) was lying B) lay C) laid D) lyingOn the floor _ the box I had been looking for.A) was lyingB) layC) laidD) lyingB表示地点的介词词组On the floor位于句首，句子主谓完全倒装。26. If you want to stop for
13、 a moment, just press the _ button on your tape recorder.A.toiletB.thumbC.violinD.pause参考答案：D27. A: Its a wonderful party. B: Its very nice of you to come. _.A.Please do make yourself at homeB.Please enjoy yourselfC.Help yourselfD.Have a good time参考答案：A28. Food _ is a big industry in this area.A.projectingB.promisingC.processingD.president参考答案：C29. An emergency _ is very important in case of fire.A.exitB.depositC.dischargeD.elaborate参考答案：A30. It is _ view of our long-standing business relationship that we make you such a counter-offer mIt is _ view of
