Analysis of the Differences between Chinese Tea Culture and Western Coffee Culture浅析中国茶文化与西方咖啡文化

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1、 Analysis of the Differences between Chinese Tea Culture and Western Coffee Culture浅析中国茶文化与西方咖啡文化分 院 专 业 名 称 班 级 姓 名 指 导 教 师 2010年 10月2日 Analysis of the Differences between Chinese Tea Culture and Western Coffee CultureBy SupervisedBy Huayu College of Henan Agricultural University 摘 要茶和咖啡是世界两大天然非酒精饮

2、料,它们在历史发展中,形成了各自的文化特征。中国的茶叶艺术博大精深,并且源远流长。西方咖啡文化的特点总的说来是热情洋溢、奔放自由、简洁随意、快捷方便。茶居首位,咖啡其次,两者都以各自的特色吸引了大量的爱好者。在市场经济竞争下,还受到商业炒作的影响而互有消长,两者背后潜藏着的历史文化差异及对其发展趋势的影响,通常易被忽视。本文对两者起源,种类,制作方法,品尝环境和对人体健康的优化作用等方面,试作一个多视角的比较。关键字: 茶;咖啡; 历史;文化;健康AbstractTea and coffee ranked as the first two natural beverages in the wo

3、rld have already cultivated their own culture in the history. The Chinese tea is broad and profound and it has a long history. Western coffee cultural characteristics of the overall is enthusiastic, bold and unrestrained liberty concise optional quick and convenient .Although tea stand first on the

4、list and coffee the second, they both attract their livers uniquely and respectively. Owing to the market economy and human competition, they ebb and flow under the influence of diverse historical culture and the trend of development which are easily neglected. The paper tends to comparison between

5、tea and coffee from different origin, classification, making method, tasting environment and the use for peoples health.Key words:tea;coffee; history;culture;heathTable of contents摘 要3ABSTRACT3INTRODUCTION51:THE LEGEND OF TEA AND COFFEE PRODUCES51.1 The Legend of Tea Produces51.2 The Legend of Coffe

6、e Produces62: TEA AND COFFEE HISTORY62.1 Tea Origin62.1.1 Coffee Origin72.2 Tea History72.2.1 Drinking History82.3 Coffee History82.3.1 Drinking History93: THE ART OF DRINKING93.1 About Drinking Tea93.1.1 Savoring103.1.2 Making of Tea113.2 About Drinking Coffee113.2.1 Aroma123.2.2 Making of Coffee12

7、4:THE CLASSIFICATION124.1 Tea Classification12Black tea13Oolong tea13Other kinds of tea134.2 Coffee Classifications145:FUNCTIONS OF TEA AND COFFEE145.1 Functions of Tea145.2 Functions of Coffee15CONCLUSION15ACKNOWLEDGEMENT15REFERENCES16IntroductionTea and Coffee are all the most popular drink in the

8、 world. Many people have the habit of drinking tea or coffee. The Chinese tea is broad and profound and it has a long history. Long time ago, people found tea can make people spirited and think clearly, so it became one of seven daily necessities. Each part of China has its own special type of tea.

9、China is truly the hometown of tea. All tea used in the world now are from China originally. Chinese tea culture has the same long history as Chinese culture. Coffee is as important as tea for Chinese. They have Similarities and differences.1:The Legend of Tea And Coffee Produces1.1 The Legend of Te

10、a ProducesTea is one of the greatest cultural treasures of Chinese civilization. Although tea wasnt brought to the Western world until 1610, this beverage was discovered over three thousand years before that. According to an ancient Chinese legend, the emperor Shen Nung discovered tea when he was bo

11、iling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby bush fell into the water and remained there. The emperor noticed that the leaves in the water produced a pleasant smell. Later he decided to taste the hot mixture. It was quite delicious. And in this way, one of the worlds favorite dr

12、inks was invented. Tea remained in china for centuries, before foreign explorers brought this to an enthusiastic public in Europe and other places. Tea drinking then became a standard feature of the Chinese culture. Regions famous for Chinese tea in the south have produced much of the worlds tea. Ch

13、ina for centuries has been acting as the first nation of tea because of its outstanding products. Today, Chinese tea must compete against foreign teas from many other places in the world. China has an advantage in this, because of the long history and the quality of her teas. Rituals have even appea

14、red in the preparing and drinking of tea. This tea culture places emphasis on the taste and color of the tea as well as on the presentation of the tea set. Tea has become more than a mere drink. Rather, it is a symbol of the Chinese people and culture.1.2 The Legend of Coffee ProducesAccording to on

15、e story, a sheepherder named Kaldi noticed the effect of coffee beans as he tended his sheep. He noticed that the sheep became hyperactive after eating the red cherries from a certain plant when they changed pastures. He tried a few of them, and was soon as overactive as his herd. The story relates that a monk happened by and scolded him for partaking of the devils fruit. However the monks soo

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