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1、林巧稚简介Lin Qiaozhi (December 23, 1901 - April 22, 1983), medical scientist. Sheis in the fetal palace breathing, female pelvic disease, gynecological tumors, neonatal hemolytic disease and other aspects of the study made a contribution to Chinas obstetrics and gynecology is a major pioneer, one of the
2、 founders.She is the first Chinese maternity and obstetrics director of theBeijing Union Medical College Hospital and the first female academy of the Chinese Academyof Sciences (academician), although the life did not get married, but personally delivered more than 50,000 babies, was known as millio
3、n baby mother , Life angel, Chinese medicine, and Liang Yiwen is collectively known as Nan Liang North Forest.林巧稚人物生平growing upDecember23, 1901 (Guangxu twenty-seven years), Lin Qiaozhi was born in Siming County, Fujian Province Gulangyu a teacher family.In 1908, Lin Qiaozhao Shang Mengschool (women
4、s primary school), then, studying at Gulangyu Huairen School (Gulangyu Womens High School). In 1913, he joined Gulangyu Higher WomensNormal School. In 1919 graduated from Xiamen Womens Normal College and stayed at school.In 1921, Peking Union Medical College (now Union Medical College) completed, Li
5、n Qiaozhi admitted to the school.In 1929, graduated from the Union Medical University and received a doctorate in medicine, was appointed to the Union Hospital Obstetrics and Gynecology doctor, for the hospitals first graduate of the Chinese female doctor, is the first Wenhai scholarship only winner
6、.jobsAs a result of outstanding work in the Concord Hospital, she was promoted to a resident in advance, and in 1932, was sent to the British London Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital and Manchester Medical School. In 1933, medical study was conducted in Vienna, Austria. In 1939, to the University o
7、f Chicago School of Medicine as a graduate student.During his study abroad, he visited Cambridge University, Newham University, and practiced for two months at the Maryland Medical Colleges Obstetrics and Gynecology. She spent almost all the time out of the laboratory work, to the rich information o
8、f the library to learn, at noon to comeup with a sandwich bread to eat. In addition, a wide range of visits to various hospitals and research institutes in London, such as the Chalers Gynecological Hospital, the London Maternal and Child Health Hospital, the London Maternal and Child Hospital. Visit
9、ed the Radium Radiation Center Center Station will be advanced science and technology applied to the medical field of equipment, which inspired her to provide research ideas that laid the foundation for her research on the treatment of choriocarcinoma. Finally, she went to the Royal College of Medic
10、ine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, in his teachers laboratory of the laboratory for children with intrauterine respiratory research, her research results were recommended to Birmingham City, the British Obstetrics and Gynecology Conference Exchange, be praised.In 1940, Lin Qiaozhi was hir
11、ed by the United States as a member of the Natural Science Honor Committee. Returned home the same year, and soon promoted to director of obstetrics and gynecology, became the first Chinese nationality female director.At the end of 1941, the Peking Union Medical College Hospital was occupied by the
12、Japanese because of the Pacific War, and she was expelled from the hospital with all the medical staff. Because of the war, her medical science research ended for almost 10 years.In 1942, in Beijing Dongtangzi alley to open a private clinic, in order to reduce the burden on patients, she took the in
13、itiative to reduce the registration fees, medical expenses for poor patients and other measures. Soon, and served as the hospital and the hospital (formerly the Central Hospital, now Peking University Peoples Hospital) Obstetrics and Gynecology director.In 1946, he was appointed as the director of O
14、bstetrics and Gynecology Department of Peking University Medical College. In the sameyear, medical educator Li Zongen was ordered to resume the Concord Hospital, repeatedly invited her to return to the Concord, she repeatedly considered, resigned from the two director positions, stopped the clinic o
15、pened in 1948 to return to Concord Hospital, while her students together Back to the Union Hospital Obstetrics and Gynecology, and work here until death.June 1956, Chinas first maternity specialist hospital Beijing maternity hospital built, Lin Qiaozhi as the first president.In 1959, Lin Qiaozhi was
16、 elected the first female academy of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (academician), and was appointed vice president of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.The Cultural Revolution began, with the Concord reunification of the state, a vigorous transformation campaign started. Lin Qiaozhi was classified as the focus of the transformation of the object, reactionary academic authority, was assigned to the ward to do care workers