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1、九年级第115单元期末复习要点UNIT ONE1. ever(曾经)/never（从来不）/already（已经）/yet（已经；尚未） 这些词常出现在现在完成时态的句子中，其中yet常用于否定句或疑问句中 2. spoken English 口语 written English 书面语 3 start/begin with sth. 以-开始 start/begin to do sth. /doing sth. . 开始做某事 end up with sth. . 以-结束 end up doing sth. . 以-结束 in the end=at last=finally 最后 at t
2、he end of在-结束时/尽头 by the end of到-为止 make mistakes犯错误 4 mistake A for B 把A错当作B fist of all 首先 5 Its +adj. for sb. to do sth. . 做某事对某人来说是- Its difficult for me to learn math well.6 be afraid to do sth. /of doing sth. . 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 be afraid that从句 害怕- 7 decide to do sth. =make a decis
3、ion to do sth. . 决定做某事 decide on sth. 决定某事 make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事 decide on the plan决定这个计划 regard-as- 把-视作- 8 how to deal with 如何处理 what to do with 该做什么 9 try (ones best) to do sth. . 竭尽全力做某事 try doing sth. . 尝试做某事 have a try 试一试 10 with the help of sb有某人的帮助 without the help of sb=with
4、out ones help没有某人的帮助 ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮忙 It doesnt matter。没关系11 look up the new words in a dictionary 查字典 12 表示委婉提建议的三种表达：What/How about doing sth. ?做-怎么样？ Why not do sth. ?为什么不做-？ Why dont you do sth. ? 你为什么不做-？ 13 too+adj.+to do sth. . 太-以至于不能做- so+adj.+that从句 如此-以至于- 14 practise doing sth. .
5、 练习做某事 for example 举例来说 15 laugh at sb嘲笑某人 break off a friendship 破坏友谊 16 work with a group和小组一起工作17 have specific suggestions 有明确的建议18 be angry with sb对某人生气 be angry at sth. 对某事生气 19 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 face the chanllenges面对挑战20 be strict with sb对某人严格 be strict in sth. 对某事严格 21 Its ones duty to
6、 do sth. 做-是某人的职责 22 make a complete sentence 造一个完整的句子 read aloud 大声阅读 23 improve ones speaking skills提高某人的口语技能 24 pay attention to your pronunciation 注意你的发音 25 sometime（将来）某时 some time一段时间 UNIT TWO语法:used to do Did sb. use to do?used to do sth. （过去）经常做某事 be used to doing sth. 经常做某事 1 be on the swim
7、 team在游泳队 play the piano弹钢琴 play chess下棋 play cards打牌 2 be interested in doing sth. 对做-感兴趣 be terrified of sth. 对-感到害怕 be surprised at sth. 对-感到好奇 3 be different from sth. 和-不一样 be good at sth. 擅长做某事 be good for sb对某人有好处 be bad for sb对某人有坏处 be pround of sth. /sb对感到骄傲 be worried about sb/sth对-担心 4 go
8、 to sleep去睡觉 fall asleep入睡 be fast asleep睡得很熟 5 be terrified of the dark害怕黑暗 everyday life日常生活6 in front of在-前面（外部） in the front of在-前部（内部） 7 worry about=be worried about担心 all the time= always一直 8 at the same time同时 at the moment= at present= now此刻 9 in public公开地；当众 10 sb. spends time (in) doing st
9、h. 某人花费时间做某事 sb spends money on sth. 某人花费金钱在某物上 sb pays money for sth. 某人为某物支付金钱 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费了某人多少时间 sth costs sb. money某物花费了某人多少金钱 11 not-any more=no more不再-（强调动作） not-any longer=no longer不再-（强调状态） 12 in the last/past few years在过去的几年里 13 cant afford to do sth. （在金钱方面）不能承担
10、做某事 14 as-as one can=as-as possible尽可能- as well as=and和 as well=too也 15 to ones surprise令某人好奇的是 to ones interest另某人感兴趣的是16 death/dead/die/dying（“死亡”的各种词性） 17 with the light on开着灯（状态）18 hardly ever几乎不（表否定） 19 change ones mind改变某人的想法 I dont mind.我不介意 20 be alone单独 feel lonely感到孤单 21 wait a minute稍等一下
11、22 go right home=go home directly直接回家 get into trouble陷入困境 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 feel good about oneself对自己感到自信 chat with sb与某人闲聊 cause problems造成麻烦 23 take pride in=be pround of以-为自豪 24 miss the train错过火车 catch the train 赶上火车 before/after/when/until引导时间状语从句 so far=up till now到目前 make you stresse
12、d out使得你有压力 boarding school寄宿学校 25 even if/though即使 as if/though仿佛、好像UNIT THREE语法：should be allowed to do sth. . 含情态动词的被动语态1 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. . 允许某人做某事 be allowed to do sth. . 某人被允许做某事 allow talking/smoking 允许讲话/抽烟 2 a five-month-old baby 一个五个月大的孩子 a two-meter-deep river
13、一条五米深的河 3 get/have sth. . done让某事被做 get sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事 have/make/let sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 4 agree with sb. 同意某人 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree on sth. 同意某事 agree on the plan 同意这个计划 表示同意的表达：I agree with you./I think so.表示不同意的表达：I dont agree with you./I disagree./I dont think so. drivers license驾照
14、instead of（句中）/instead（句末）而不是 5 a part-time job兼职工作 a full-time job全职工作 6 I hope so.我希望如此。 I hope not.我不希望这样 I (dont) think so.7 enough的用法 tall enough足够高 enough money足够的金钱 8 get the bike repaired修理了自行车 stay up熬夜9 Me,too.我也一样 10 by/for/in/on/at/until/before/after （表示时间的用法） 11 take up in the test=take
15、 the test 参加考试 pass the test通过考试 fail the test 未通过考试 fail to do sth. . 做某事未成功 12 get to=arrive at/in=reach 到达 get on 上车 get off 下车 get up起床 need sth. . 需要某物 need to do sth. 有必要做某事 13 need to be done=need doing sth. . 某事需要被做 14 clear up 清洁 stay at home待在家里 be late for class 上课迟到 keep/make +sb/sth+adj.使得某人/某物- 15 keep doing sth.
