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1、20222023自考专业(英语)考试题库及答案1. It was not until she had finished all her work_.A.did she returnB.that she returnedC.when she returnedD.that did she return正确答案： B 2. 英语翻译：the science of biotic control正确答案： 生物控制(科)学 3. Closely relate d to Dickinson s religious poetry are her poems concerning( ),ranging ove
2、r the physical as well as the psychological and emotional aspects of death.A.love and natureB.death and universeC.death and immortalityD.family and happiness正确答案： C 4. The noise of the party stopped me getting _ sleep.正确答案： any/some 5. The consignment certainly does not match the samples _ you sent
3、us last month.A.theseB.-C.whatD.whe正确答案： B 6. “ I _ go out today. If I do, I _ in a storm. f when I heard the weatherman say ” I said to mysel there would be a heavy rain that day.A.had better not to; might have been caughtB.had better; may be caughtC.would not; might have been caughtD.had better no
4、t; may be caught正确答案： D 7. While crossing the mountain area, all the men carried guns lest they _ by wild animals.A.should be attackedB.must be attackedC.could be attackedD.would be attacked正确答案： D 8. Which of the following is NOT one of the main sources of new words in the present-day English vocab
5、ulary?A.The rapid development of modern science and technology.B.Social, economic and political changesC.The invasion of foreign countries.D.The influence of other cultures and languages.正确答案： C 9. Washing the food down with water as a substitute _ chewing is not a good habitA.ofB.forC.toD.from正确答案：
6、 B 10. We have _ at 30 days sight for the amount of the invoice.A.written to youB.called on youC.sent to you by air mailD.drawn on you正确答案： D 11. The challenge is not one of expansion. _, the rapid growth in enrollment over the last 40 years has come to an end.A.As a resultB.By all meansC.In contras
7、tD.On the contrary正确答案： D 12. Tourist expenditures have different effects on a destination economy:sales by food vendors to restaurants are _ effect;while taxi fares and airline ticket sales are _ effect.A.induced;directB.direct;indirectC.indirect;directD.induced;indirect正确答案： C 13. The childhood of
8、 Tom Sawyer and Huck Finn in the Mississippi is a record of a vanished way of life in the( )Mississippi valleyA.pre - War of IndependenceB.post - War of IndependenceC.pre - Civil WarD.post - Civil War正确答案： C 14. They are eager _ abroad.A.travelB.travelledC.to travelD.travelling正确答案： C 15. In 1900, t
9、he United States ranked first in the world in the production of _.A.coalB.electricityC.oilD.wheat正确答案： A 16. To write up his novel, John is looking for an environment free _ outside distraction.A. onB.withC.fromD.in正确答案： C 17. The( )Age of the 1920s characterized by frivolity and carelessness is bro
10、ught vividly to life in The Great Gatsby.A.LostB.JazzC.ReasonD.Gilded正确答案： B 18. Egypt s very soil was born in the Nile s annual flood; with the flood came the life -giving mud that made Egypt the granary of the ancient world.（）A.埃及的土地就是尼罗河每年泛滥而形成的。河水泛滥，万物得以生长，埃及就这样成了古代世界的粮 仓。B.埃及的土地就是尼罗河每年泛滥而形成的。河水
11、泛滥带来泥沙，万物得以生长，埃及就这样成了古代 世界的粮仓。C.因为每年河水泛滥，泥沙形成了埃及的土地，万物得以生长，埃及就这样成了古代世界的粮仓。D.万物之所以能生长，是因为埃及的土地是尼罗河每年泛滥带来的泥沙而形成的。埃及就这样成了古代 世界的粮仓。正确答案： B 19. Why couldn t you _ an answer when I asked you why you were late?A.come uponB.come up toC.come up withD.come out with正确答案： C 20. Those who knew her ladyship are _
12、 that she was a person quite capable of performing this feat, had she not wisely kept out of the way.A.cognizantB.consciousC.awareD.sensible正确答案： C 21. Hes working hard_.A.for fear that he will failB.for fear he should failC.lest he failsD.for case he would fail正确答案： B 22. 不符合科技英语特点的是（）A.严肃的书面语体B.词汇
13、含义相对单一并且固定C.广泛使用被动语态D.趋向于使用多重复合结构正确答案： B 23. Such person _ you describe is rare nowadays.A.itB.asC.thatD.what正确答案： B 24. 改写病句：While driving on Blueberry Avenue yesterday afternoon, a tree fell toward Jack正确答案： While Jack was driving on Blueberry Avenue yesterday afternoon, a tree fell toward Jacks c
14、ar. 25. We look forward to _ trial order.A.receiving yourB.receive from youC.receipt yourD.receip正确答案： A 26. Which often following statements is not true about British coal mining?A.Brition has used up almost all coal depositsB.The demand for British coal has declined.C.Petroleum, water power, and electric power replacing coal for many purposes.D.The old British mines are narrow and deep, making it difficult to use machines正确答案： A 27. 重写句子：Hockey is
