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1、不定代词something,anything及nothing特殊用法归纳福建省连城县职业中专邓家辉.something1. something不简单的事，可观的成绩，有些地位的人Atleastwedidntloseanymoney.Thatssomething.Itssomethingtohavegot$500fromthem.Shethinksshessomethingsinceshewonthebeautycontest.2. 用于成语或词组:havesomethingon拿着某人的把柄AlthoughMissBrownisnotagoodworker，herbossnotfireherb
2、ecauseshehassomethingonhim.makesomethingof1）小题大做，瞎猜测Whengirlsseeanothergirlwithaboy，theyoftentrytomakesomethingofit.2）藉吵架/生气AnndidntlikewhatMarysaidabouther.ShetriedtomakesomethingofwhatMarysaid.3）看懂意思Iapologizefortheuntidinessofmyletter，butIhopeyoucanmakesomethingofit.makesomethingofoneself/oneslif
3、e取得成功，有出息Hesacleverboy-Ihopehellmakesomethingofhimself.orsomething之类的人（东西、情况等）MrGreenisashopkeeperorsomething.Ihearhehasbrokenanarmorsomething.seesomethingofsomeone有时见到某人Ihopewellseesomethingofyounowthatyoulivenearby.somethingfornothing不冒风险（不下功夫）就有收获Somepeoplewillneverlearnthatyoucantgetsomethingfor
4、nothing.somethinglike1）大约，约摸Itcostsomethingliketenpounds.2）有点像Thebuildinglookedsomethinglikeachurch.somethinglikethat/this大致如此Iseethemonceeverytwomonths,orsomethinglikethat.Illwhistlethetuneforyou;itgoessomethinglikethis.somethingof有点，可说是一个，在某种程度上是Hessomethingofaliar,dontyouthink?Thesoldierfoundhims
5、elfsomethingofaherowhenhereturnedtohisvillage.somethingtellsme我想感到，我有理由相信Somethingtellsmemywatchisntquiteright.Somethingtellsmesheslying.somethingto/in（话里）有些道理Thereissomethingto/inwhatyousay:Illtakeyouradvice.have/besomethingtodowith和有关/联系IthinkGuyFawkesis/hassomethingtodowithaplantoblowupParliament
6、.二、anything用于成语：beanythingbut根本不是，一点也不Idontmeanheslazy-anythingbut!Hewasanythingbutahero/polite.他根本不是英雄/他一点也礼貌。be(as)asanything口语不得了Its(as)easyasanything.ifanything如果有什么不同的话Ifanything,mynewjobisharderthanmyoldone.likeanything拼命地Thethiefranlikeanythingwhenhesawthepoliceman.oranything或是其他别的事IfBernardw
7、antstocallmeoranything,Illbehereallday.三、nothing用于成语：benothingto不引起的兴趣，对无所谓相当于meannothingtoThenewsis/meansnothingtohim.他对这消息不感兴趣/无所谓。无法和相比Metonothing失败，没有结果Allhisschemescametonothing.fornothing免费，不花代价，没花钱Theywillrepairthebuildingfortheoldmanfornothing.Igotthisbicyclefornothing:afriendgaveittome.白白地，
8、白费Wehavetakenallthistroublefornothing.无缘无故地Theyquarreledfornothing.gofornothing白费，Allourworkhasgonefornothing.payWhattheteachersaidwentfornothingbecausethepupilsdidnotattention.havenothingon不比强Eventhoughsheisolder,JanehasnothingonPeterinschool.havenothingtodo和没关系Thishasnothingtodowithyou.makenothing
9、of不在意，觉得没什么Hemakes/thinksnothingofwalking15miles.一点不懂Icouldmakenothingofwhathesaid.meannothingto对没有意义Thesetechnicalwordsmeannothingtome.不引起兴趣，对无所谓相当于benothingtoHeusedtolikeJanebutshemeans/isnothingtohimnow.nothingbut只有，只不过Donthavehimforafriend:hesnothingbutacriminal.nothingdoing不行“Willyoulendme10dol
10、lars?”“Nothingdoing”nothingforit没有别的办法withthebridgedestroyed,therewasnothingforitbuttoswim.nothingifnot非常,极其Theyoungdoctorisnothingifnotwise.nothinglike1）没有什么能赶得上Theresnothinglikeaholidaytomakeonefeelrested.2）绝不会，没有（那么多，那么好）Hisnewbookisnothinglikeasgoodashisearlierbooks.nothingmuch不多，没什么“Anythingint
11、erestinghappening?”“No,nothingmuch.”nothingofthekind哪里，没有的事，不行“Imsorrytocauseyoutrouble.”“Mydearfriend,itsnothingofthekind.”“Imgoingout.”“Youlldonothingofthekind!Youmuststayathome.”nothingsucceedslikesuccess一事成功什么都顺利ThegirlsalllikeBobbecauseheisfootballcaptain.Nothingsucceedslikesuccess.nothingtodow
12、ith和没关系.Thatideahas/isnothingtodowithme.thinknothingof觉得不怎么样，不在乎，觉得没什么Hethoughtnothingofthepoem.Thinknothingofit.不用谢，没关系“Youdidntmindmyusingyourtypewriter?”“Ofcoursenot!Thinknothingofit!”tosaynothingof还不说，除了Itisawell-paidjob,tosaynothingoftheshorthours.Hehadhiswifeandsevenchildrenwithhiminthecar,tos
13、aynothingoftwodogs,acatandaparrot.副词nowhere的特殊用法用于成语：get/leadnowhere没有结果Heknewtheyweregettingnowhere.Thatkindoftalkwillget/leadyounowhere.gonowhere不起什么作用Inacostlyplacelikethis,$50goesnowhere.nowherenear=notanywherenear根本不，一点也不100isnowherenearenough.HelivesnowherenearLondon.outof/fromnowhere突然(出现)Mr.Joneswasdrivingtoofastontheexpresshighwaywhenapolicepatrolcarappearedoutofnowhereandstoppedhim.
