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1、英语常用句型1. 否定句型1) 一般否定句I dont know this. No news is good news.There is no person (smoke)/not a person/not any person (smoke) in the house.2)特指否定He went to his office, not to see him.I am sorry for not coming on time.I dont think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right.3)部分否定All the answers are not
2、rightAll is not gold that glittersI dont know all of them.I cant see everybody/everything.Both of them are not right.4)全体否定None of my friends smoke.I can see nothing/nobody.Neither of them is right.Nothing can be so simple as this.5) 延续否定You didnt see him, neither/nor did I.You dont know, I dont kno
3、w either.He doesnt know English, let alone/to say nothing of/not to speak of (更不用说） French.6) 半否定句We seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely hear such fine singing.I know little English. I saw few people.7) 双重否定You cant make something out of nothing.Whats done cannot be undone.There is no sweet without sweat.
4、No gain without pains.I cant help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it.No man is so old but (that) he can learn.8)排除否定Everyone is ready except you.He did nothing but play.But for your help, I couldnt do it.9)加强否定I wont do it at all.I cant see it any more.He is no longer a boy.2. 判断句型1) 一般判断句It is impo
5、rtant for us to learn English.It is kind of you to help meSincere means honest.The boy is called/named Tom.We regarded/consider it as an honor.2)强调判断It is English that we should learn.It is he who helped me a lot.3)弱式判断Your sentence doesnt sound/look/appear/feel right.You look/seem as if/as thought
6、you had been there before.Maybe/Perhaps/ she is ill.He is probably ill.He is likely ill.It is possible that he is late4) 注释判断He can remember so many English words, that is (to say) he is a living dictionary.(活字典）5) 正反判断That sounds all right, but in fact it is not.6) 比较判断It is more a picture than a p
7、oem.7) 互斥判断He or you are wrong.Either he is right or I am.3. 祝愿祁使句式1) 一般句式Study hard and keep fit.Be brave! Dont be shy!Get out of here.2)强语式Do tell me.Never tell a lie.3) 委婉祈使句Please tell me the true.Would/Will/Wont do me a favor?Would/Do you mind my smoking?What/How/ about going on foot?4)建议祈使句Let
8、 us go. Let us know the time.Dont let the fire out.Lets not waste the time.Youd better start early.Shall we listen to some music?Why dont you get something to drink?Suppose/supposing you pick me up at about six?I suggest we (should) take the train.5)祝愿句Success to you!Wish you a good journey.May you
9、have a happy marriage.Heres to your success!Allow me to propose a toast to our friendship!4. 感叹句型How well he speaks!How kind she is!What a nice weather it is!Here he comes!Such is life!Wonderful!Help!5. 疑问句型1) 一般疑问句Is he a doctor?Do you the way to the station?2)反意疑问句He is a teacher, isnt he?It is qu
10、ite cheap, dont you think?3) 特殊疑问句What is the distance/width/size/population/temperature/fare?Who is he?What is he?(干什么的）What is he like?How is he?How do you like him?What do you think of him?What ever do you mean by saying this?4)选择疑问句He is a doctor or a nurse?5)间接疑问句Do you know how old he is?Tell
11、me if (whether) you like it.What do you think/say/suppose I should do?6.数词句型1) 表数目It is exactly ten oclock.It is five miles away from here.He is more than/over/ at least not less than 20.He is under/at most/no more than 20.2)表年月日He was born on April 22 1994/in 1994 on the morning of Oct.1.3)表年龄He is
12、 20 years old/years of age.He is at the age of 10.4)表倍数It is four times that of last years.This is four times as big (again) as that one.This is four times bigger than that one.The income is double what it was.The output of coal was 200% greater than in 1998.5)表计量It is 10 meters long/wide/high.It co
13、sts me 100 yuan.I spent 10 hours to finish it.It took me 10 days to finish it.It is worth 100 yuan.7. 关联指代句型1)两项关连I have two books, one is Chinese; the other English.I have five books, one is Chinese; the others English.To say is one thing, but/and/ to do is another.One the one hand, I am your teach
14、er, and on the other hand, I am also you friend.Some like to play football, others are fond of basketball.2)先后顺序First/firstly, I wish good health, second/secondly success in your study, third/thirdly good luck in everything.First stop, then look, finally cross.At first/in the beginning/ he word hard
15、. Later/Afterwards he is not so diligent.3)修饰限制This is the same book as I lost yesterday.This is the same book that I lost yesterday.(同一本书）Dont trust such a man as over praise you.He/One/Those/They who should come failed to appear.A man/A person/The one/Anyone/People who saw her liked her very much.The day/time/moment will come when China is strongest in the world.4) 两项连接He can speak not only English but also French.The book is b
