初中英语外研版七年级下册M3U1预习指导(知识点+练习题)

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1、七年级英语下册 M3U1预习指导一、知识点1.check my email 检查邮件Eg: She checks her email every day.她每天检查邮件。2.go over 复习Eg: You must go over lessons every day.你必须每天服你的课。3.have a piano lesson 上钢琴课have a picnic 去野餐have a look 看一看have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早/午/晚饭have a meeting 开会have a rest 休息一会儿Eg: Tina is having a piano

2、lesson now.缇娜正在上钢琴课。Lets have a picnic this afternoon.让我们今天下午去野餐吧。4.help with the housework 帮忙做家务help (名词) 帮忙 with the help of 在的帮助下Eg: With the help of the teacher, his English is improving.在老师的帮助下,他的英语正在提高。help(动词) 帮助help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事help with 在某方面帮助某事Eg: I help him to learn English.= I

3、help him with English.我帮他学英语。5.see a film/ movie 看电影go to the movies 去看电影Eg: Lets see a movie this evening.让我们今晚去看电影吧。6.at/ on the weekend 在周末Eg: What are you going to do at the weekend?你周末打算干什么? 7.on Saturday morning 在周六上午on + 具体某一天(的早午晚)Eg: on Monday/ on a cold winter morning在周一/在一个寒冷的冬天早上at + 具体时

4、刻或节假日前Eg: at 12 oclock/ at night/ at Christmas在12:00/在晚上/在圣诞节in + 早/午/晚或时间段Eg: in the morning/ in two years在早上/在两年后8.what else 还有什么who else 还有谁else(形容词)“别的;其他的”位于疑问词或不定代词之后Eg: Nothing else happens. 没有其他的事发生。9.nobody“没有人”;为不定代词,作主语时谓语动词用单数。Eg: Nobody knows him here.这里没有人认识他。10.would you like sth ? “你

5、想要吗?”肯定回答: Yes, please. 否定回答:No, thanks.would you like to do sth.? “你想做某事吗?”肯定回答:Yes, Id love to.否定回答: Id love to, butwould like sth. 想要某物Eg: I would like a book.我想要一本书。would like to do sth. 想要做某事Eg: I would like to visit Beijing.我想要参观北京。常见缩写:Id = I would;hed = he would;shed = she would;theyd = they

6、 would注意:其中would为情态动词,故在变成否定句或疑问句和would有关Eg: I wouldnt like to see this movie.我不喜欢这个电影。Would you like to see this movie?你想看这个电影吗?11.Plan (名词) 计划;打算 常见搭配:make a plan 做计划plan 动词) 计划;打算 常见搭配: plan to do sth.计划做某事Eg: (1)The students are making a plan about learning English.学生们正在制定学英语的计划。(2)We are planni

7、ng to visit Yunnan.我们正计划参观云南。12.stay at home alone 独自在家alone (副词) “独自地”侧重说明独自一人;指客观情况,强调形体上的单独lonely(形容词)“孤独的;寂寞的”有浓厚的感情色彩;强调精神上的孤单Eg: The old man lives alone; but he doesnt feel lonely.那位老人独自一人居住,但是他不感到孤独。13.Dont be silly! 别傻了!14.with的用法:(1)“和一起”Eg: I go to school with Lily.我和莉莉一起去学校。(2)“长着;戴着”Eg:

8、The girl with big eyes is Lily.那个长着大眼睛的女孩是丽丽。(3)“拿着”Eg: Our teacher goes into the classroom with a book.我们老师拿着一本书走进教室。(4)“用” Eg: She wrote the letter with a pencil.她用铅笔写字。(5)“带有”Eg: I like drinking coffee with milk.我喜欢和加奶的咖啡。15.join “参加”指加入到某一组织,团体等take part in “参加”指参加某一活动,并起积极作用Eg: I joined in the

9、Party in 2000.我2000入党。I took part in the sports meeting yesterday.我昨天参加了运动会。16.Its going to be a fantastic weekend. 它将是一个非常棒的周末。二、练习题一、根据句意及汉语或首字母完成单词1.My mother does the _ (家务劳动) every day.2.Who e_ is going to be there?3.Dont be _ (傻气的).Its not your fault.4.N_ knows who he is.5.This is a _ (极好的) bo

10、ok, I want to read it once more.6.It is sunny today, lets have a p_ in the park.7.What are you going to do _ (在.期间) the evening?8.The old man always gets up a_ 4:30.9.I dont like live _ (独自).10.What are your p_ for the weekend?二、用所给词的适当形式填空11.Anna is an _ (Australia) girl.12.I hope _ (be) a teacher

11、in the future.13.They are looking forward to _ (visit) the Great Wall.14.Would you like _ (go) to school with me?15.There _ (be) an English exam in our school tomorrow.16.I hope I can enjoy _ (my) in the party.17.The students have fun _ (play) this game.18.Mr.Wang live on the _ (two) floor in the ta

12、ll building.19.They plan _ (have) a holiday next week.20.I _ (watch) the football games on TV this Sunday.三、单项选择( )21.- Would you like to have dinner with me?- _.A.Of course not. B.Thats all right.C.Id love to. D.Yes, I do.( )22._ a cold winter morning, the girl ran across the street.A.On B.At C.In

13、D.By( )23.I _ the shops.Would you like something to eat?A.go to B.went to C.have gone to D.am going to( )24.You will have a good time _ your holiday.A.after B.with C.since D.during( )25.-_?- Im going to visit my grandparents.A.What are you going to doB.What are you doingC.What do you like doingD.Wha

14、t do you do( )26.The girl is nice, I want to make friends _ her.A.for B.at C.with D.to( )27.I hope he can _ the first place in the competition.A.check B.cheer C.win D.enjoy( )28.- What else do you want?- _ else.Im full.A.Something B.Nothing C.Everything D.Anything( )29.Lily is _ her lessons because she will hav

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