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1、8A Language, speaking and writingLanguage:1. 特殊疑问句：用特殊疑问词引导的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。回答是不能使用yes或no，降调。特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。 但如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，这时特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词（主语）+陈述句。如：Whos not here today? Which pen is red? 疑问词包括疑问代词、疑问副词和疑问词组。a. 疑问代词:可以对主语、表语、宾语提问，有what（对“物”提问），who（对“人”提问），which（哪一个），whose(谁的)，whom（宾格“谁”）。在书面语中，whom
2、作动词宾语或介词宾语，在口语中作宾语时，可用who 代替，但在介词后只能用whom。如：Who(m) did you meet on the street?To whom did you speak on the campus?b. 疑问副词：用于对状语提问，有when（何时），where（何地），why（为什么）和how（怎么样）等。c. 疑问词组：how long多长时间,how soon多久，how far多远，how often多久一次，how many/ much多少。d. 特殊否定疑问句一般有劝告、建议、责备等意味。e. 句子改写：1）What height/length/dept
3、h/width/ weight/speed/size/age.? How high/long/deep/wide/heavy/fast/large/old.?如：Whats the height of that mountain?What height is that mountain ?How high is that mountain ?Whats Toms age?How old is Tom?2）What be .like? How.?如：Whats the weather like today? How is the weather today？ 3）How . like? What
4、 . think of .?如：How do you like Chinese people? What do you think of Chinese people? 4) How much .? Whats the price of .?5) How large is the population of.? Whats the population of .?f. 用ever, on earth 或 in the world 放在疑问词后强调如：Where on earth / in the world / ever did you pick that up ?一填空：1A:_ _ is
5、it? B: Its green.2A: _ _ is it now? B: Its 4:30.3A: _ _ is today? B: Today is Monday.4A:_ is your book? B: The thick one.5A: _ is weather like today? B: Its a sunny day.6A: _ is in the box? B: A ball.7A: _ one do you like ,red chairs or blue chairs ? B: I like red chairs.8A: _ do you have breakfast?
6、 B: At 6 oclock.9A: _ are you ? B: I am Jack.10. A: _ _ is the sky? B: Its blue.11. A: _ is she?B: She is my mother.12. A: _is Tom?B: He is in the store.13. A: _do you usually get up? B: I usually get up at 6 oclock.14. A: _are you going? B: Im going to the park.15. A: _birds are there in the tree?
7、B: Ten.16. A: _is the chair?B: The chair is twenty yuan.17. A: _do you take a bath?B: Once a week.18. A: _ one is your husband?B: This one.19. A: _chair is it?B: Its mine.20. A: _ do you like English? B: Because English is very important.21. A:_ _ have you learned Chinese? B: I have learned Chinese
8、for 5 years.22.A: _ one do you like ,pears or apples? B: I like apples二、选择填空：( )1.- _ has Mrs Brown lived in Daqing? -Shes lived here _ 2008.A. How soon inB. How far; beforeC. How much; onD. How long; since( )2._ fine weather today! _ go out for a walk?A. What; Why notB. What; What aboutC. How; Why
9、dont weD. What a; Shall we( )3.- _ do you go for a trip with your family? - About once a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How muchD. How long( )4.- _ shoes do you wear? - 35.A. How longB. What sizeC. How wideD. What colour( )5. - _ do you like the film? - Very interesting.A. HowB. WhoC. WhatD. When( )
10、6. -_ did he call you the day before yesterday? -Twice. A.What time B.How many times C.How much D.How long三、划线提问：1. The twins were making a kite when their mother came in. _ _ the twins _ when their mother came in?2. Mrs Turner asked her son to buy some eggs for supper. _ _ Mrs Turner ask her son _
11、_?3. Im going to take the shirt on the right._ _ are you going to take?4. The pupils are having a picnic at the foot of the hill. _ _ the pupils having a picnic?5. Xiao Cheng didnt go to the farm with us because he was ill. _ _ Xiao Cheng go to the farm with us?6. I paid fifty yuan for the sweater._
12、 _ did you pay for the sweater?7. Ive worked in that factory for two years. _ _ _ you worked in that factory?8. Jane and her brother will finish the work in two hours. _ _ _ Jane and her brother finish the work?9. Its about two kilometres from here to the country._ _ _ _ from here to the country?1.
13、What colour2. What time3. What day4. Which5.What6. What7. Which8. when9. How 10.What colour11. What 12. Where13. When14. Where15. How many16. How much17. How often18. Which19. Whose20. Why21. How long22. WhichDAABAB1. What were, doing2. What did, to buy3. Which shirt4. Where are5. Why didnt6. How much7. How long have8. How soon will9. How far is it2. 不定冠词a/an的用法：1.a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，an 用在以元音音素开头的单词前。 2.不定冠词的基本用法是指某人或事物的某一种类。3.泛指某人或某物，但又不具体说明何人何物。4.表示“数量”，有“一，每一”的意思，相当于every。 如：We have six classes a day . 我们一天上六节课。 5.在叙述中，常用不定冠词引出一个新词。例如
