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2新初三讲义U1第二课时(Section A 3a -4c)

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Unit 1 How can we become good learner?(Section A 3a -4c)一.必背单词Expression n. 表达(方式);表示discover v. 发现;发觉secret n. 秘密;秘诀adj. 秘密的;保密的fall in love with 爱上;与......相爱grammar n.语法repeat v.重复;重做note n.笔记;记录v. 注意;指出pal n. 朋友;伙伴pattern n. 模式;方式physics n. 物理;物理学chemistry n.化学二.重点短语the secret to 做........的秘诀a bad dream 一个噩梦be afraid to do 害怕做某事hide behind ...... 躲在......后面fall in love with ....... 爱上.......body language 肢体语言expressions on the face 面部表情key words 关键词a piece of cake 小菜一碟look up 查找have a better understanding of ..... 对......有更好的理解keep a diary 写日记take notes 记笔记memorize sentence patterns 记忆特定句式三.重点句型1. I can understand the meaning by watching their body language and the expressions on their faces.2. I can get the meaning by listening for just the key words.3. The teacher speak so quickly that i didn’t understand her most of the time.4. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.四.重点精析1. secret n. 秘密;秘诀 adj. 秘密的,保密的 (教材Page 3 3a)(1)作名词时,意为"秘密;秘诀;奥秘"。

the secret of success成功的诀窍 the secret of nature自然界的奥秘keep a secret/keep sth. a secret/keep it a secret保守秘密 in secret秘密地,暗中;私下里(2)作形容词时,意为"秘密的,保密的"a secret door 暗门【典例】—Tommy, you can never let others know what I have told you today. —Don’t worry. I will keep the ____________. A. secret B. money C. address D. grade2. afraid adj. 害怕的,怕的 (教材Page 3 3a)【用法】① be afraid of sth. /doing sth. 害怕某物/做某事 ② be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事③ be afraid that +从句 害怕…… Don’t be afraid of snakes. 别怕蛇。

It seems that she is afraid to tell them about it. 似乎她怕将此事告诉他们 She was afraid that she might lose her job. 她担心会丢掉工作还可用于提出异议,告诉不好的消息等场合,使语气婉转,意为"恐怕,遗憾"I’m afraid I can’t help you. 对不起,我不能帮你典例】Jenny used to be afraid to ___________ in class, so she always ___________ nothing. A. speak; say B. speak; said C. spoke; say 3.find 的用法1)find+it+adj.+ to do sth.(it 作形式宾语,不定式短语为真正的宾语)Wang Dan found it important to learn English well.2)find + 宾语 + 宾补 (发现.......怎么样)He found English very easy.3) find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事4) Find + 从句I find that learning English is not easy.4. ①fall in love with sb./sth.意为“坠入爱河,爱上某 人/某物”, 表示瞬间的动作,不能与时间段连用。

She fell in love with Shanghai when she visited the city at the firsttime. ②be in love with 表示“在……恋爱”,表示状态,可与时间段连用How long have you been in love with each other?5.辨析 so that 与 so ... that ...1)so that①表示“以便,为了”,引导目的状语从句,从句的谓语动词常与 can, may, should, could 等情态动词连用;I shall write down your name so that I can keep in touch with you lateron. ②表示“因此,所以”,引导结果状语从句,从句中一般不用情态动词,在so that 前加括号They climbed higher so that they might get a better view.2) so.... that.....表示“如此 …… 以至于 ……”,that 引导结果状语从句The rain was so heavy that I can’t go out.6. It’s too hard to understand spoken English. 这太难了,而理解不了口语。

too. . . to. . . 表示"太……而不能……",此结构本身具有否定的含义,相当于not. . . enough to. . . spoken是speak的形容词形式,意思是"口语的",作定语,修饰English7 The more you read, the faster you’ll be. 读得越多就会变得越快"the +比较级…,the+比较级…",表示"越……越……"The harder you work, the greater progress you will make. 你越用功,进步就越大五.课后作业Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词1.I plan to send him some flowers as an (表达方式) of thanks.2.It is a (秘密) between you and me. Don't tell others.3.Tom thinks learning English (语法) is boring,but I don't agree with him.4.Could you tell me when Columbus (发现) America?5.At first,you can guess the (意思) of the new word. Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6. The dictionary is very (use).7.Both David and Eric saw the movie (call) Zootopia last night.8.The little boy ran (quick) towards his mother as soon as he saw her.9.Judy (hide) her football under the bed,so Helen didn'tfind it.10.Can you make some meeting with these sentences?Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词11.尽管这道数学题很难,但对我来说小菜一碟Although the math problem is very hard,it's a for me.12.我也想喝一杯咖啡I would like to have a cup of coffee .13.你是怎样爱上乒乓球的?How did you with table tennis?14.凯特害怕在班上说英语。

她太害羞了Kate speak English in class.She istoo shy.15.他不认识这两个词,决定在词典中查阅它们He doesn't know the two words and decides to them in the dictionary.Ⅳ.阅读理解Are your parents helicopters? That's a new term I read about. It describes parents who hover(盘旋)over their children. They worry about every little thing in their children's life:Are you hungry? Are you thirsty? Do you feel cold? Do you need more books?These parents love their children and want to make sure that everything in their life is perfect. Some kids may fin。

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