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7.30一般将来时+完形填空

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♦一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall用于第一人称,will用于第二、三人称除英国外的说英语的国家,在陈述句中,即使在第一人称一般也用will,在英国也有这种趋势在口语中,常用shall,will的缩写形式为'll,女如I'll,you'll等Shallnot的缩写式为:shan't,willnot的缩写式为:won't.肯定句:I/Weshall/willgo.You/He/She/TheyWillgo.否定句:I/Weshall/willnotgo.You/He/She/TheyWillnotgo.疑问句:ShallI/wego?Willyou/he/she/theygo?♦一般将来时用法(1) 一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况例如:Iwill(shall)arrivetomorrow.我明天到Willyoubefreetonight?你今晚有空吗?Wewon't(shan't)bebusythisevening.我们今晚不忙2) 在一般将来时的句子中,有时有表示将来时间的状语,有时没有时间状语,这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。

例如:Willshecome?她(会)来吗?We'llonlystayfortwoweeks.我们只待两星期Themeetingwon'tlastlong.会开不了多久3) 在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中,一般使用助动词shall,这时或是征求对方的意见(a),或是询问一个情况(b):a. Whereshallwemeet?我们在哪儿碰头?b. Shallwehaveanyclassestomorrow?明天我们有课吗?在这类问句中,近年来也有不少人用will,特别是在美国例如:HowwillIgetthere?我怎么去?(4) begoingto+动词原形a. 表示打算、准备做的事例如:Wearegoingtoputupabuildinghere.我们打算在这里盖一座楼Howareyougoingtospendyourholidays?假期你准备怎样过?b. 表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事例如:Ithinkitisgoingtosnow.我看要下雪了There'sgoingtobealotoftroubleaboutthis.这事肯定会有很多麻烦c. “will”句型与“begoingto”句型,前者表示纯粹将来,后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情,更强调主语的主观意愿。

例如:TomorrowwillbeSaturday.明天是周六了WearegoingtovisitParisthissummer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎B.willgoingtobeD.willgotobeA. willbegoingtoC.isgoingtobe()2.Charlieherenextmonth.A.isn'tworkingC.isn'tgoingtoworking()3.Heverybusythisweek,heA. willbe;isC.willbe;willbeB.doesn'tworkingD.won'tworkfreenextweek.B.is;isD.is;willbe()4.Thereadolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe()5.—youfreetomorrow?—No.Ifreethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe()6.Mothermeanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesC.gives()7.—ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?-.(不,不要。

A.No,youwon't.C.No,pleasedon't.()8.—Whereisthemorningpaper?—Iifforyouatonce.A.getC.toget()9.aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeC.TherecanbeB.willgiveD.giveB.No,youaren't.D.No,please.B.amgettingD.willgetB.WilltherebeD.Thereare()10.Iftheycome,weameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave()11.Heherabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving()12.Hetousassoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.haswrittenD.wroteC.willwrite()13.Heinthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback()14.Ifittomorrow,we'llgoroller-skating.3n夕卜业申n'trainoesn'tfine()15.—WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?—No,(不去).A.theywilln't.B.theywon't.C.theyaren't.D.theydon't.)16.Whoweswimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go)17.Wetheworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing)18.Tomorrowheakiteintheopenairfirst,andthenboatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo)19.Thedayaftertomorrowtheyavolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch)20.ThereabirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe)21.TheyanEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave)22.youfreenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be)23.Hethereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be)24.yourbrotheramagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows)25.—ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?-(好的).A.Yes,pleaseC.No,please.)26.Ittheyearofthehorsenextyear.B.Yes,youwill.D.No,youwon't.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis)27.openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouD.DoyouC.Youplease()29.ItusalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesC.spends()30.Thetrainat11.A.goingtoarriveC.isgoingto二、动词填空。

1. I(leave)inaminute.I(leave).B. willtakeD.willspendB. willbearriveD.isarrivingfinish)allmyworkbeforeI2. —Howlongyou(study)inourcountry?—I(plan)tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.—I(hope)tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.—Whatyou(do)afteryou(leave)here?—I(return)homeand(get)ajob.3. I(be)tired.I(go)tobedearlytonight.4. Mary'sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother(give)herapresent.三、句型转换1. Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.(nextwinter)2. Therearetwocinemasinthattown.(nextyear)3. Hecomesbacklate.(intwodays)4. Sheisaconductorofatrain.(soon)答案1.C2.D3.D4.D5.D6.B7.C8.D9.B10.B11.D12.C13.C14.C15.B16.D17.B18.A19.D20.B21.B22.B23.C24.B25.A26.A27.A28.D29.B30.D二、动词填空。

1. amleaving;willfinish;leave2. will;study;plan;hope;will;do;leave;willreturn;get3. am;will4.willgive三、句型转换1. Peopleinthenorthwillgoskatingnextwinter.2. Therewillbetwocinemasinthattownnextyear.3.Hewillc4Sheba(acon完形填空Onedaytwobrothers1fishing.Theyhadadog2them.Whentheycameneartheriver,theyputtheircaps①3abigstoneandwenttotheriverbank4fish.Itwascoldthatday,andsoontheywantedtowearthecaps.Theytoldthedog5backandfetch②thecapsforthem.Whenthedog_6there,het。

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