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1、2021 年湖南省张家界市中考英语试卷一第二部分 完形填空（共 15 小题； 每小题 7 分，满分 15 分）通读下面短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项 填空，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。1（7 分）How do you get to school？Do you walk or ride a bike？Doyou go by bus（1）by train？（2）many students，it iseasy to get to school.But for the students in one small village inChina，it is（3）.There is
2、 a very big（4）between theirschool and the village.There is no bridge and the river runs too（5）for boats.So these students go on a ropeway to（6） to school.the riverMany of the students and villagers never leave the village.It istheir dream to have a bridge.Can their（7）come true？（1）A.or（2）A.InB.soB.Fo
3、rC.butC.At（3）A.difficult B.easy（4）A.library B.parkC.relaxingC.river（5）A.quick（6）A.crossB.quickly C.slowB.across C.crossing（7）A.house B.dream C.village第1页（共19页）2（8 分）What makes us ill？It is the germs（细菌）.（1）areeverywhere.They are very（2）eyes，but you can see them（3）.You cant find them with youra micro
4、scope（显微镜）.Therecould be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in （4）water.When we look atdirty water under the microscope，we shall see（5）father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.So yourGerms are found not only in （6）in air and dust（灰尘）.When you（8）.They are found
5、（7）your finger，if somedust from the floor goes into the cut，some germs would go intoyour finger.Then you will have much pain in it.Sometimes germswould go into all of your body ， and you would have pain everywhere.（1）A.Germs B.Books C.Gardens（2）A.big（3）A.withB.small C.longB.to C.of（4）A.clean B.tidy（
6、5）A.them B.himC.dirtyC.they（6）A.food B.drink C.water（7）A.neither B.alsoC.too第2页（共19页）（8）A.cut B.check C.make二第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 4 小题；每小题 6 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面材料，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。3（6 分）Welcome to Tomorrow HotelFacilities128 bedsOpen 24 hours，allyearCar parkGames roomWashing machinesNo sm
7、okingChargesUnder 18 55Adults 120Meal TimeBreakfast at 7：30a.m.Dinner 5：30 p.m.7：00 p.m.（1）How many people can stay at the hotel？A.55.B.120.C.128.（2）What does the underlined word charges mean？ A.Reasons.B.Costs.C.Places.第3页（共19页）（3）When is lunch time in Tomorrow Hotel？A.6：00 a.m.B.7：00 p.m.C.No lunc
8、h served4（8 分）Hi，Im Giorgio.Im from Sicily.Its a beautiful island inItaly.I live in a village on the coast（海岸）.The sea is blue and I like to go fishing.The capital of Italy is Rome.It is a very old city full of famousbuildings.St Peters is a very big and beautiful church（教堂） there.Rome is very busy
9、，but Milan is busier than Rome.It is in thenorth west of Italy.Do you know is famous football team ？Milanhas a population of 4 million people.People are busy working.Venice is on the sea，and people use boats，not bicycles orbuses for transport.Venice is beautiful，with lovely，old bridges and buildings
10、 by the water.Im happy on my islandand we have very good pizzas.（1）Where is Giorgio from？ A.Italy.B.India.C.England.第4页（共19页）（2）Rome is .A.busier than MilanB.the capital of ItalyC.famous for football（3）Milan has a population of .A.4 million peopleB.5 million peopleC.6 million people（4）If you are in
11、Venice，how will you go to school？A.By boat.B.By bus.C.By bike.5（8 分）Potatoes were first grown in the Andes in South America.In1586，they were taken to Europe by explorers（探险家）.In 1719，they were taken to North America.Before 1719 ，nobody in NorthAmerica had ever seen or eaten a potato.Today ，each Amer
12、ican eats more than 60 kilos of potatoes a year.（1）Where were potatoes first grown？ A.In North America.B.In Europe.C.In the Andes in South America.第5页（共19页）（2）Who took the potatoes in Europe？A.Artists.B.Explorers.C.Doctors.（3）When were potatoes taken to North America？A.In 1719.B.In 1586.C.In 1791.（4
13、）How many potatoes does an American eat in one year today？ A.More than 55 kilos.B.More than 60 kilos.C.More than 65 kilos.6（8 分）Florence Nightingale was born on May 12th，1820.In 1851she trained as a nurse.Two years later she went to a Britishmilitary （ 军 事 的 ） hospital so that she could help British
14、soldiers.Before she arrived，many soldiers died in the hospitalbecause it was dirty.Nightingale worked hard to make the hospitalclean and stop soldiers dying.When she returned to Englandin1856，she was a national heroine.Nightingale wrote two booksabout nursing and she also started a school to train nurses.Shedied in London on August 13th，1910，when she was 90 years old.第6页
