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1、3.表达害处 1)It has more disadvantages than advantages. 2)It does us much harm. 3)It is harmfulto us. 例如： However，everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion. 2.表达好处 1)It has the following a
2、dvantages. 2)It does us a lot of good. 3)It benefits us quite a lot. 4)It is beneficial to us. 5)It is of great benefit to us.例如： Books are like friends.They ca n help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3、4.表达重要、必要、困难、以便、也许 1)It is important(necessary，difficult，convenient， possible)for sb.to do sth. 2)We think it necessary to do sth. 3)It plays an important role in our life. 例如： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business.Soon， computers will be found i
4、n every home，too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.5.表达措施 1)We should take some effective measures. 2)We should try our best to overcome(con quer)the difficulties. 3)We should do our utmost in do
5、ing sth. 4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with. 例如： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it.6.表达变化 1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years. 2)A great change
6、will certainly be produced in the worlds communications. 3)The computer has brought about many changes in education. 例如： Some changes have taken place in peoples diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain
7、 to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins. 7.表达事实、现状7. 1)We cannot ignore the fact that. 2)No one can deny the fact that. 3)There is no denying the fact that. 4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 5)However，thats not the case. 例如： We cannot ignore th
8、e fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems， we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.8.表达比较 1)Compared with A，B. 2)I prefer to r
9、ead rather than watch TV. 3)There is a striking contrast between them. 例如： Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least，they contribute to pe
10、oples health by giving them due physical exercise.新四六级备考专项：涉及报考信息、四六级新题型简介、四级满分牛人经验谈等9.表达数量 1)It has increased(decreased)from.to. 2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800，000. 3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January. 例如： With the i
11、mprovement of the living standard，the proportion of peoples income spent on food has dec reased while that spent on education has increased. 再如： From the graph listed above，itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours i
12、n . 注：“From the graph listed above，it can be seen that”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起，便可较好地写出6月CET -4、6短文写作旳第一段。 10.表达见解 1)People have(take，adopt，assume)different attitudes towards sth. 2)People have different opinions on this problem. 3)People take different views of(on)the question. 4)Some people believe
13、that.Others argue that. 例如： People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success. Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However， others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the c
14、ategory of losers. 再如： Do“lucky numbers ”really bring good luck？Different people have different views on it. 注：一种段落有时很合适以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作措施。11.表达结论 1)In short，it can be said that. 2)It may be briefly summed up as follows. 3)From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that . 例如： From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that exam
