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1、2016 年 10 月开始的浙江高考英语试题的新变化一、引言教育部考试中心刘庆思、陈康老师在中小学外语教学（教育部主管、北京师范大学主办） 2016 年第 1 期发表文章关于一年两考高考英语试卷中读后续写的研究中提到“读后续写题是在世界范围内首次应用于大规模的利害考试。二、变化情况说明浙江属于高考综合改革实验省份，实行一年两考。英语新高考安排在每年的10月份和第二年的六月份。 2016年 10 月份开始的浙江英语新高考与自主命题的浙江卷相比，考试形式与试卷结构均发生了重大变化。变化如下：取消了 20 个单项填空题。取消了首句信息匹配题。取消了短文改错题。完形填空比自主命题的浙江卷难度略有降低。
2、阅读理解第一节由原来的 4 篇短文 20 个小题改为 3 篇短文 10 个小题。短文总长度不少于 800 词。增加了阅读理解七选五。该题对浙江考生来说，是全新的题型。增加了语法填空题。该题对浙江考生来说，是全新的题型。写作部分为两篇作文。第一篇是应用文写作。写作部分第二篇是读后续写或概要写作。这对浙江师生，乃至全国中学师生来说，该题是前所未有的新题型。 考试说明上明确表示：“两种形式在不同考次不定期交替使用”。三、据此变化，考题解读读后续写考纲解读：提供一段 350 词以内的语言材料，要求考生依据该材料内容、所给段落开头语和所标关键词进行续写（ 150 词左右），将其发展成一篇与给定材料有逻辑
3、衔接、情节和结构完整的短文。分析：1. 原文材料 350词以内，所续写文章 150词左右。2. 原文多是情节丰富的记叙文，偶有少量议论文。3. 原文给出 10 处左右的标有下划线的关键词语，所续写短文应使用 5 个以 上。4. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已经给出。5. 续写部分两大类别：半开放性质，必须依据文章的语境逻辑推理续写。完全开放性质，可以依据文章的思路，自己发挥。注意事项：1 .词数要求：词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分2 .与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度。3 .内容的丰富性和对所标出关键词语的应用。4 .应用语言结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性。5 .上下文的连贯性。考试说明中“读
4、后续写”题型样题：6 二节：读后续写（满分 25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 第二节：读后续写（满分 25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A funny thing happened to Arthur when he was on the way to work one day. As he walked along Park Avenue near the First National Bank, he heard the sound of someone trying to start a car. He tried a
5、gain and again but couldn t get the car moving. Arthur stopped and asked,like you ve got a problem, “ Arthur said.Im afraid so. I m in a big hurry and I can t start my car. ”“Ishere something I can do to help? ”Arthur asked. The young man looked at the two suitcases in the back seat and then said,“T
6、hanks. If you re sure it wouldn t be too muchyou could help me these suitcases into a taxi.”No trouble at all. I d be glad to help. The young man got out and took one of the suitcases from the back seat. After placing it on the ground, he turned to get the other one. Just as Arthur picked up the fir
7、st suitcase and started walking, he heard the long loud noise of an alarm.It was from the bank. There had been a robbery（ 枪劫）!Park Avenue had been quiet a moment before. Now the air was filled with the sound of the alarm and the shouts of people_running from all directions. Cars stopped and a passen
8、gers joined the crowd in front of the bank. People asked each other,“ What happened? ” But everyone had cdifferent answer.Arthur, still carrying the suitcase, turned to look at the bank and walked right into the young woman in front of him.She looked at the suitcase and then at him. Arthur was surpr
9、ised. Why is she looking at mlike that? ” He thought. The suitcase! She thinks I m the bank thief! ”Arthur looked around at the crowd of people. He became frightened, and without another thought, he started to run.汪思：1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2 .应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3 .续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4 .续写完成后，请用下划线标出
10、你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind,“ Stop,stop!Paragraph 2:The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur.范文(原创范文，仅供参考)One possible version ：As he wasrunning, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind,“ Stop, stop! ”Andalso at the moment,
11、 Arthur suddenly realized that the young man might bethe bank robber. So Arthur didn t stop, but continued to run until hesaw ataxi.He stopped it, jumped in with the suitcase and said to the driver, “Goto the police station, please. Themanshouting behind is the bank thief! The taxi raced away like t
12、hewind.The taxi stoppedin front of the Police Station and Arthur told the policewhat had happened. Obviously, the police had already learned about the robbery.They opened the suitcase and there was a large sum of money inside, as Arthurhad expected. Then the police asked Arthur to describe the young
13、 manand theother suitcase. Later, with the information, the police caught the robber. Thepolice and the bank both thanked Arthur a lot. (Words 153)Another possible version ：As he wasrunning, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind,“ Stop, stop! ”Thinking of the way the young man had behaved, he r
14、ealized the young manmight be the bank robber. So Arthur ran faster and stopped a taxi. Themoment he got into the taxi, he told the driver the man shouting behind was thebank thief and asked himto drive to the nearest police station. The driverfollowed what Arthur said and drove away.The taxi stoppe
15、din front of the Police Station and Arthur thanked thedriver and directly went in. Just as Arthur was describing what had happenednear the bank on the Park Avenue and reported the young man tothe police, he heard a voice outside,Help! Help! ” To the surpriseof Arthur, it was the young man. He had followed Arthur in another taxi. Itturned out that the young manwas innocent and inside the suitcases were justsome clothes. Arthur felt embarrassed but the policemen thanked himanyway.(Words: 158)【范文点拨】原文所给关键词分类：地点：Park Avenue, the bank人物： The young man, people, the bank thief事件：suitcases, in the ba
