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1、Unit 2 English around the world【阅读理解】Restaurant chefs, home cooks, and foodies people who love good food often say that we eat with all of our senses. First, we use our sense of sight to appreciate how a meal is presented, either on a dinner plate or a dining table. Our sense of touch can also be im
2、portant when preparing or sharing food. Next, with our sense of smell, we breathe in the mouth-watering aromas (香味) rising up from the meal. Finally, we enjoy the food with our sense of taste. But what about our sense of hearing? Does sound also affect our dining experience? A new report answers, “y
3、es, it does. ”That answer es from researchers at Brigham Young University in the United States. They found that hearing is important in the eating experience. Hearing is often called “the forgotten food sense, ” says Ryan Elder, “if people notice the sound the food makes as they eat it, they might e
4、at less. ”On the other hand, watching loud television or listening to loud music while eating can hide such noises. And this could lead to overeating. The researchers admit that the effects may not seem like much at one meal. But over a week, a month, or a year, all that food can really add up. But
5、besides not overeating, there is another upside. Hearing the noises of your meal as you eat, could help you to be more mindful of the experience and perhaps help you to enjoy it more. 【文章大意】 本文告诉人们享用食物时, 会用到五种感觉: 视觉、触觉、听觉、嗅觉和味觉; 并着重说明了听觉对人们进食量的影响。1. How many senses are involved in enjoying foods? A.
6、 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段、第三段和第四段可知: 人们享用食物时, 涉及五种感觉the sense of sight, the sense of touch, the sense of hearing, the sense of smell和the sense of taste。故C项正确。2. The underlined phrase “such noises” in the seventh paragraph refers to _. A. the noises food being eaten makesB. the noises
7、people hear while eatingC. the loud music people hear while eatingD. the noises from TV while people eat【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据第六、七段的内容可知, such noises指上一段中“people notice the sound the food makes as they eat it”中的the sound。故A项“食物在被食用时所发出的噪音”为正确答案。3. Which sense does the passage mainly analyze when it es to a
8、ppreciating food? A. The sense of taste. B. The sense of hearing. C. The sense of touch. D. The sense of smell. 【解析】选B。主旨大意题。从第四段开始至最后一段都在分析听觉对人们享用食物的影响。故B项正确。 教材与语法填空根据教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Since people began to move from England to other parts of the world, more and more people have begu
9、n 1. (speak) English as their first, second or a foreign language. But English 2. (change) over time. The English 3. (speak) in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different 4. the English spoken today. As 5. matter of fact, it was based 6. (much) on German than present English. Then it b
10、ecame less like German because those 7. ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. One big change in English happened when Noah Webster 8. (write) The American Dictionary of the English Language. Today the number of people who 9. (learn) English in China is increasing 10. (rapid). Will Chine
11、se English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.答案：1.to speak2.has changed3.spoken4.from5a6.more7.who8.wrote9.are learning10.rapidly 教材与话题写作()用本单元所学知识完成下列句子。1如今，英语变得越来越流行。我们应该利用每一个机会来学好英语。(at present; make use of) 答案：At present, English is being more and more popular in the world. We should
12、 make use of every opportunity to learn it well.2掌握单词的拼写是很重要的，我们还应该学会很流利地去读。(spelling; fluently) 答案：Its very important to master the spelling of the words. We should also learn to read English fluently.3只有当我们掌握了大量的词汇之后，我们才能轻松地阅读。(vocabulary) 答案：Only when we master a lot of vocabulary can we read eas
13、ily.4记一些语法及单词的用法，慢慢地我们就会用英语来自如地写文章了。(usage; gradually) 答案：Remember some grammar and the usage of some words and then gradually we can use English freely to write passages.5事实上，要想学会英语，还要多加练习才行。(actually) 答案：Actually, if you want to learn English well, you should practice more.()将以上句子连成短文，要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。
14、 【完形填空】The murmur of the audience had just faded into silence.This was one of the most _1_ days in fiveyearold Patricia McKees life：the Kernot School Concert.She stood _2_ the curtain with her schoolmates.Yet she was not _3_ because everyone had been practicing for weeks and knew their _4_ by heart.Being in a remote country town，Patricia knew that everyone would _5_ for the big occasioneveryone！Yet，it was this awareness that added a sense of _6_ to her excitement.There were two people who couldnt be in that _7_ that nighther mum and
