2023年七年级英语下册第单元知识点和练习

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1、 七年级英语下册第一单元知识点整理和练习一.重点词组和句型1. pen pal = pen friend 笔友 2. be from=come from来自 , 是人3. live in at 住在某地 4. live with 和某人住在一起 The little girl lives in Beijing with her parents .5a little 一点点 6. go to the movies 去看电影=go to a movie=go to see a movie = go to the cinema = go to see a film 7. like doing sth

2、 喜欢做某事 (长时间养成的习惯和爱好) like to do sth 喜欢做某事 (具体某一次的爱慕)My brother likes playing basketball, but he likes to play football this afternoon .8. write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信9. on weekends = at weekends在周末10tell sb about sth 告述某人某事 Please tell her about the good news . Dont tell your father abou

3、t the result (结果).11play sports= do sports 做运动12. want sth 想要某物 want to do sth 想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事13. speak, say, talk, tell 的区别 (1) speak 强调说话的能力、方式和对象。作不及物动词时,后面常跟介词to, 作及物动词时,后面一般跟表达语言的名词。 The baby is too young to speak . Dont speak to me in that way . Can you speak Japanese ?(2) say指

4、用语言表达思想,强调说的内容,说了什么。 She says its too hot . The boy says goodbye to his parents when he goes to school . 表达“ 用某中语言说什么内容”要用 say sth in + 语言 Can you say these words in English ? (3 ) talk指与别人“交谈,讨论”, 后面常与to, with搭配,表达“与、交谈”, 也可和about 搭配,表达“谈论什么内容” Please talk to Mr Zhang for more information . May I t

5、alk with you ? What do they often talk about ? (4 ) tell 表达“告诉,讲述”,常构成短语:tell a story tell stories(讲故事), tell a lie (撒谎), tell sb sth (告诉某人某事), tell sb to do sth(告诉某人做某事) , tell sb about sth (告诉某人某事)。 He often tells me some interesting stories about his hometown . The teacher tells me to get some ch

6、alk(粉笔).14Where are you from ? 你来自哪里 你是哪里人? I am from . 我来自、 我是、人。 Are you from ? 你来自、吗 你是、人吗 ? Yes, I am . No, Im not . 是的, 我是。 不, 我不是。或者表达为:Where do you come from ? I come from . Do you come from ? Yes, I do . No, I dont .15.Where do you live ? (work study ) 你在哪里居住 你住在哪里? I live in at . 我住在、 。 Do

7、you live in at ? 你住在、 吗? Yes, I do . No , I dont. 是的, 我是。 不,我不是 。16. What language do you speak ? 你说什么语言 ? I speak . 我说、。 Do you speak ? 你说、吗? Yes, I do. No , I dont . 是的, 我是。 不, 我不是。17Whats your favorite subject ( his, her )My favorite subject is .或者表达为: What subject do you like best ? I like best

8、.二. 国家 某国人 语言 城市 China Chinese Chinese Beijing Japan Japanese Japanese Tokyo England Englishman Englishwoman English London France Frenchman Frenchwoman French Paris Australia Australian English Sydney America American English New York Canada Canadian English French Toronto 三. 作文准备: 背诵课文第5 页 3a 练 习一

9、单项选择1-_ are you going this summer holiday ? - To Beijing .A. When B. Where C. How D.Why2. - What language does your pen pal _ ? -Japanese . Because she is from Japan .A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak3. -_ ? - He lives in Nanning . He speaks English very well . A. where is your friend from B. where do

10、es your friend live C. Whats his favorite city D. What language does he speak 4. - Where does your grandfather _ ? - Countryside . A. from B. come from C. comes from D. come 5. People in the United States speaks _ . A . Chinese B. Japanese C. French D. English 6. Where _ the Browns _ from ? A. are ,

11、 coming B. does , come C. do , come D. is , 7. -Can you please _ us a story , Miss Gao ?- Ok . I can _ it in English or Chinese . A. tell, say B. tell, speak C. talk, speak D. talk , say8. Mr Smith _Canada lives _ Beijing now . A. in , from B. from, in C. of , at D. in, at9. _ your English teacher ? -Hes in the office .A. Where B. Wheres C. What D. Whats 10. Does she want _ an action movie tonight ? A. see B. seeing C. to see

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