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1、仁爱版八年级英语上册各单元语言点归纳及单元测试题【家教辅导资料】 八年级英语仁爱版上册Unit1语言点归纳及单元测试题Unit 1 Sports and GamesTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball 重点词语1 almost 反义词 never 2win 过去式 won 名词 winner 3ski 现在分词 skiing 4famous 比较级 more famous5arrive 同义词 reach 6leave 过去式 left 7popular 最高级 most popular 8healthy 同义词 fit 名词 health词组dur
2、ing the summer holidays 在暑假期间betweenand 在两者之间cheer sb on 为某人加油prefer doing sth 更喜欢做某事quite a bita lot 很多plan to do sth 计划做某事have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部go skatingskiingbicyclingclimbinghiking 去滑雪滑冰骑车爬山远足arrive inat 到达play against 与对抗较量for long 很久leave for 动身去the day after tomorrow 后天Chinas national t
3、eam 中国国家队play baseball 打棒球at least 至少What a shame 多羞愧be good at 善于做某事take part in 参加all over the world 全世界be good for 对有益a good way 一种好方法keep fithealthy 保持健康relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型Whats your favorite sport What sport do you like best 你最喜爱的运动是什么Which sport do you prefer Which sport do you like bette
4、r 你更喜欢什么运动I prefer skating I like skating better 我更喜欢滑雪 Do you skate much Do you often skate 你常滑雪吗She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳What kind of sports do you like Which sport do you like 你喜
5、欢哪种运动Would you like to come and cheer us on 你愿意来为我们加油吗What are you going to be when you grow up 当你长大后做什么There is going to be a school sports meet next month下月有一场运动会重点语言点see sb do sth 看见某人做了某事 强调动作的全过程常与every day often等连用see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 强调动作正在进行 如 I saw you play basketball almost every day
6、 during the summer holidays I often see him draw pictures near the river 我常看见她在河边画画 I saw her go across the street 我看见她过了马路 I saw her going across the street 我看见她正在过马路 类似的有watchhearfeel 等这类感观动词join sb 表示 加入某人的行列 和某人在一起join 组织 表示 加入某个组织take part in 表示 参加出席某个活动如 Will you join us I will join the skiing
7、 club She is planning to take part in the high jumparrive in 大地点arrive at 小地点get to 地点 reach 地点如 My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday I arrived at the Great Wall I got to the Great Wall I reached the Great Wall注意 reach heretherehome get heretherehome arrive heretherehomeleave 离开leave for 动身去离开到如 Th
8、ey are leaving Beijing tomorrow 明天他们要离开北京They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow 后天他们要前往日本a few 几个一些 修饰可数名词a little 一点点 修饰不数名词如 There are a few eggs in the basket There is a little water in the bottlehow long 表示多久 时间 提问时间段how often 表示 多常 多久一次 提问时间的频率如 They will stay in Beijing for a week H
9、ow long will they stay in Beijing He plays basketball twice a week How often does he play basketball7be good at doing sth do well in doing sth 擅长于 做 某事 如 She is good at playing baseball She does well in playing baseball8make sthsb adj 使某物 某人 在某种状态 keep sthsb adj 保持某物 某人 在某种状态 如 Playing soccer can ma
10、ke your body strong Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy重点语法 一般将来时一be going to 结构 表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算意图这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践 如Im going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday 我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球 She is going to buy a sweater for her mother 她打算为她
11、妈妈买一件毛衣表预测指根据迹象推测而且马上或很快就要发生 如Look at those clouds Its going to rain 瞧那些乌云快要下雨了二 will 动词原形表示单纯的将来事实常与表将来的时间状语如tomorrow soon later next time weekmonthyear 等连用will not wont 缩略形式为ll表示作出立即的决定这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划是临时的一种决定如a -Please put your things away Tom 汤姆把你的东西收拾好-Im sorry Ill do it right away 对不起我马上就去做b -
12、Would you like coffee or tea 您要咖啡还是茶 -I will have a cup of teaplease 我要一杯茶c Dont worry Ill help you 别担心我会帮你的表示预测指说话人对于将来的看法假设和推测如 Im sure our team will win next time 我确信下次我们队会赢Maybe she will go to the gym 也许她会去体育馆表示许诺如 Ill do better next time 下次我会做得更好的 Ill visit you tomorrow 明天我会去看你的句式肯定句ISheHeThey
13、will go to play baseball soon否定句ISheHeThey wont go to play baseball soon一般疑问句Will youshehethey go to play baseball soon回答Yes Ishehethey will No Ishe hethey wont三动词plan come go leave fly等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事 如 Im coming 我就来 He is leaving for Shanghai 他将到上海去 We are going to Beijing 我们将去北京Topic 2 Would you mind teaching me 一重点词语词形转换 1 adj ly advloud loudly soft softly quiet quietlyclear clearly angry angrily easy easily 2 过去式fall fell break broke lose lost throw threw feel felt 3 1ill 同义词 sick 名词 illness 2start 同义词 begin 3far 反义词 near
