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1、第一编综合能力再提升一、阅读理解题型一细节理解题语篇出处：2019年全国卷A篇语篇类型：应用文主题语境：暑假工作Need a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about p
2、rograms and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible (符合条件) for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with
3、training.Who is eligible: Youth 1518 years old in select communities (社区)Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with handson business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 1529, returning to school in the fall.Stewards
4、hip Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities (机会)Thr
5、ough the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for p
6、ersons with a disability.1What is special about Summer Company?AIt requires no training before employment.BIt provides awards for running new businesses.CIt allows one to work in the natural environment.DIt offers more summer job opportunities.2What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ran
7、ger Program?A1518. B1524.C1529. D1617.3Which program favors the disabled?AJobs for Youth.BSummer Company.CStewardship Youth Ranger Program.DSummer Employment Opportunities.解答广告、旅游信息、演出信息、工作介绍等应用文的关键是题干，采用题干定位法。题1：题干定位：根据题干中的关键词“Summer Company”，可定位到Summer Company一段。文中关键句为“Summer Company provides stud
8、ents with handson business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.”运用同义替换，判断出 “run their own summer businesses”相当于“running new businesses”。选B。题2：题干中的关键词是 “Stewardship Youth Ranger Program”，由文中“Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not
9、turning 18 before December 31 this year.”可知，雇佣时的年龄要在16到17岁，且在12月31日前不能超过18岁。选D。题3：题干中关键词是“the disabled”，可以替换为“persons with a disability”。由“Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.”可知，“Summer Employment Oppor
10、tunities (机会)”项目有利于残疾人找工作。选D。考法1事实细节题“题干定位”法典例片段(2019江西重点盟校模考)Here are our suggestions for keeping busy this week. Dive in！ . Get scientific in LondonExperience the latest, best and most challenging science covering all areas of our lives and universe at New Science Live at ExCel London. New Scienti
11、st Live is a fourday festival full of ideas and discoveries from the team behind the worlds most popular science weekly magazine, featuring four zonesBrain& Body, Technology, Earth and Universeas well as talks from experts and over 200 exhibitors.What is true about New Scientist Live？A.A science wee
12、kly magazine. B.A festival where ideas and discoveries are shared.C.A festival to celebrate great scientists.D.An exhibition to show scientific discoveries.第一步题干定位：题干中的关键词是“New Scientist Live”。第二步锁定信息：文中信息是“New Scientist Live is a fourday festival full of ideas and discoveries”。第三步分析对比： 文中信息与选项B中的信息
13、“festival”和“ideas and discoveries”相匹配，故选B。考法2间接信息题“断章取义”法典例片段(2018全国卷，A篇) Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, DC.Duration: 3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for DC. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, DC. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowl
14、edgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour？A.Meet famous people. B.Go to a nationa
15、l park.C.Visit wellknown museums. D.Enjoy interesting stories.第一步锁定关键词：题干中的关键词是“Capital City Bike Tour”。第二步定位相关信息：文中信息是“entertain you with the most interesting stories”。第三步分析对比：文中“entertain you with the most interesting stories”与选项D中的信息“Enjoy interesting stories”相匹配，是同义替换，故选D。考法3数字计算题“加减乘除”法典例片段(2019重庆模考)You can visit as many attractions as you wanteven more with the time saved with fast track entry. You dont need to carry too much cash and the New York Pass keeps control on your spending. New York Pass Prices：Offer Ends: Fri. 13 Feb
