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1、七年级英语下册知识点Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？【短语归纳】1.play chess 下国际象棋 2.play the guitar 弹吉他 3.speak English 说英语4.English club 英语俱乐部 5.talk to/with 跟说 6.play the violin 拉小提琴7.play the piano 弹钢琴 8.play the drums 敲鼓 9.make friends 结交朋友10.do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11.tell stories 讲故事 12.play games with sb 和某人一起做
2、游戏13.join swimming club加入游泳俱乐部 14.the old peoples home老人之家15.call sb at+号码 拨打.给某人 16.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 17.help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人【典句必背】1.Can you draw? Yes, I can./ No, I cant.2.What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3.You can join the English club.4.Sounds good./
3、That sounds good.5.I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 【考点】1.情态动词+V原 can do= be able to do2.play +棋类/球类 下棋.打球play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉乐器 3.join 参加(社团、组织、团体) join+ 人 join the club 加入俱乐部4.4个说的区别：say+内容speak+语言 talk 谈论 talk about sth谈论某事 talk with/ to sb 与.说话tell 告诉.讲述 tell sb （not）to do sth 告诉某人（
4、不要）做某事tell stories/ jokes 讲故事 tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事5.want= would like +（sb）to do sth6.4个也的区别：too 肯定句末 （前面加逗号）either否定句末（前面加逗号）also 实前be 后as well 口语中,句末（前面不加逗号）7.be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于be good for 对有益 （be bad for对有害）be good to 对友好 （good 可用friendly.nice.kind替换）be good with和相处好=get on/ alo
5、ng well with8.How/ what about+V-ing 怎么样？（表建议）10.感官动词（look, sound, taste, smell, feel）+形容词11.选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No.要从中选择一个回答12.students wanted for school show（wanted表示招募.含有被动意义）13.show sth to sb=show sb sth 给某人展示某物 give sth to sb=give sb sth14.help sb （to）do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 帮助某人某事with sbs
6、help= with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下Help yourself to 随便享用15.be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth 忙于做某事.忙于某事16.need （sb）to do sth 需要（某人）做某事17.be free= have time 空闲18.English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有连词符.有形容词性质）19.make用法 “ 制造” make a cake.制作蛋糕 “使成为 ” make sb./ sth.+ adj./V原 意为 “使某人” make friends “结交朋友”
7、make friends with sb. “和交朋友”【话题写作】Dear Sir,I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English.My name is Mike.I am 15 years old.Im a student in No.1 Middle school.I can play the guitar well.I can sing many songs.I can swim and speak English well, too.I think I can be g
8、ood with the kids.I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit 2 What time do you go to school？【短语归纳】1.what time 几点 2.go to school 去上学 3.get up 起床4.take a shower 洗淋浴 5.brush teeth 刷牙 6.get to 到达 7.do homework 做家庭作业 8.go to work 去上班 9.go home 回家 10.eat breakfast 吃早饭
9、 11.get dressed 穿上衣服 12.get home 到家 13.eitheror 要么要么 14.go to bed 上床睡觉 15.take a walk 散步 16.lots of=a lot of 许多.大量 17.radio station 广播电台 18.吃得快 eat quickly 19.at night 在晚上 20.be late for=arrive late for .迟到 21.从.到.from.to.22.at the weekend/at weekends在周末 23.尝起来不错 taste good 24.过着健康的生活live a healthy
10、life【典句必背】1.What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2.Thats a funny time for breakfast.3.When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5.At twelve, she eats lots of
11、fruit and vegetables for lunch.6.She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good.【考点】1、on/in/at辨析(1)at+钟点.或固定搭配at noon在中午, at night在晚上(2)in +月、季节、年、世纪.或固定搭配in the morning /afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上(3) on +具体某一天/星期几 或具体某一天的早中晚以及带有修饰词的早中晚on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morning2、时间读法：顺读法逆读法
12、：分钟30用past five past eight（8:05） half past eight（8:30）分钟30用to a quarter to ten（9:45）整点用 oclock 7 oclock（7:00）几点半：half past+时刻 15分钟：a quarter问时间用what time或者when3、 4个穿的区别：wear 表状态.+服装、手套、眼镜等put on 表动作.+服装dress 表动作.+sb./ oneself get dressed穿衣in 介词 +颜色4、频度副词（实前be 后）always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) somet
13、imes(有时) seldom=hardly(几乎不) never（从不）5、一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes6、eitheror.连接2个并列的成分.若连接2个名词或代词作主语时.谓语动词与最近的名词或代词保持一致.即遵循就近原则7、a lot of=lots of+可数n复数/不可数n a lot修饰动词 8、exercise v.锻炼 u.n.锻炼 c.n练习题.某种具体的锻炼 做运动take exercise=do exercise9、工作 job &workjob 可数n.work v.工作 不可数n.工作 可数n.作品
14、go to work 去上班10、tooth-(复数) teeth 11、It is +adj.+for sb.+to do sth.（adj.修饰to do sth. it形式主语） It is important for me to learn English.【话题写作】主题：谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a student.I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty.Then I go to school at eight.School starts at eight thirty.
15、I eat lunch at twelve.I go home at 17:00.I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano.I do my homework at 20:00.At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school？【短语归纳】1.get to school 到达学校 2.take the subway 乘地铁 3.ride a bike 骑自行车= by bike 4.how far 多远 5.from home to school 从家到学校 6.every day 每天7.have a good time过得愉快 8.乘索道go on a ropeway 9.cross the river过河10.bus stop 公共汽车站 11.think of 认为 12.between.and.
