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1、Unit 15Learning写得准用得活积得多1.secure adj. 稳定的；无忧无虑的2.adapt vt. (使)适应；改编3.bury vt. 埋葬4.alternative adj. 非传统的；另类的5.outstanding adj. 杰出的，优秀的6.reputation n. 名誉，名声7.obey vt. 服从，听从8.select vt. 挑选9.lack vt. 缺乏，没有10.access n. (使用或见到的)机会，权利11.acquire vt. 获得，得到12.shadow n. 阴影，影子13.ignore vt.忽视，不顾ignorance n无知14.s
2、uspect v怀疑suspicious adj.可疑的suspicion n怀疑，嫌疑15.simplify vt.简化simple adj.简单的，易懂的16.urge vt.力劝，强烈要求urgent adj.紧急的17.instruct vt.教导，指导instruction n教育，指导instructive adj.有益的；有教育意义的18.reflect vt.反映；反射 vi.思考reflection n反射；反省，想法19.worthwhile adj.值得努力的worthy adj.值得的worth adj.值得的 n价值20.defence n保卫，保护defend v防
3、御，保卫21.assumption n假定，假设assume vt.假定，假设22.inspire v鼓舞；启发inspiration n灵感，鼓舞(激励)人心的人/事inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的23.beneficial adj.有用的，有益的benefit v对有益，受惠n.利益24.appreciation n欣赏appreciate vt.重视，鉴赏，感激25.distinguish vt.区别，辨别distinguished adj.(外表或举止)有尊严的， 高贵的；卓越的，杰出的26.approve v赞成；认可；满意approval n赞成；认可；满意用所给词的适当形式
4、填空1.Didnt you notice anything suspicious (suspect) in his behaviour？2.Her ignorance (ignore) of the area put her at a decided disadvantage.3.They are busy building defence (defend) works to protect their country.4.I think grey hair makes you look very distinguished (distinguish)5.It is worthwhile to
5、 travel to Beijing, because many places of interest are well worth visiting. The Great Wall is particularly worthy of being visited.(worth)6.When asked where the inspiration of her novel came from, she said her fathers inspiring words inspired her to write it.(inspire)7.Everyone knows the benefit of
6、 learning English and if you work hard, it will be beneficial to your future career.It is reported that many graduates have benefited from having a good command of English.(beneficial)8.The teacher instructed that all the students should attend the instructive lecture, for the professors instruction
7、 would be of great help to our study.(instruct)9.She sat reflecting on how material reflects light.(reflect)10.The principal urged the teachers should attend the urgent meeting at once.(urge)11.They appreciated our help for that but this appreciation seemed not to be enough. (appreciation)12.The mat
8、hs problem is not simple but we can simplify it with this method.(simple)13.They assumed that there would be a substitute for the earth but the assumption seemed impossible.(assume)1.各种“选择”elect vt. 选举；选择 select vt. 挑选；选拔pick v. 挑选；采摘choose v. 选择2.“学习过程”词汇集锦attend vt. 参加；上学concentrate vi. 集中(精力)revi
9、ew vi. 复习功课acquire vt. 获得；得到absorb vt. 吸收；理解grasp vt. 理解；领会n. 掌握master vt. 精通；掌握command n. 掌握3.盘点tion结尾名词invention 发明translation 翻译operation 手术；操作selection 选择；挑选preparation 准备reputation 名声，名誉condition 情况，条件inspiration 灵感4.“信”“不信”由你belief n. 相信；信任faith n. 信任；信念convince v. 使确信suspect vt. 怀疑；猜想 n. 犯罪嫌疑
10、人reliable adj. 可靠的unbelievable adj. 不可相信的5.“优秀的”形容词家族outstanding 杰出的excellent 优秀的splendid 极好的firstclass 头等的6.聚焦app开头单词appreciation n. 欣赏apparent adj. 显而易见的appeal v. 上诉，申诉appear v. 显得；看来apply v. 申请；应用appoint v. 任命；委任写得准用得活积得多1.lay_off 裁员；解雇2.aside_from 除之外3.set_off 使爆炸；引发4.be_accustomed_to 习惯于5.appro
11、ve_of 赞成，赞许6.as_a_whole 总的来说7.switch_off 关闭8.to_a_certain_extent 在某种程度上9.tend_to 往往会，倾向于10.frankly_speaking 坦白地说，老实说11.go_up 上涨，上升12.go_blank 发呆，默然13.put_forward 提出14.in_conclusion 最后，总之15.to_start_with 首先，第一选用左栏短语填空1.In_conclusion,_we would like to thank all those who have worked so hard to bring a
12、bout this result.2.Dont worry; youll soon be_accustomed_to living in the countryside.3.A series of policies have been put_forward to support hightech key industries at different aspects.4.My brain went_blank when I came across a difficult question during the exam.5.Be sure to switch_off the light wh
13、en you leave the office. 6.I approved_of your using my car, but you must return it on time.1.“goadj.”短语集锦go mad/crazy发疯go hungry 挨饿go wrong 出问题go bad 变坏；变质go blind 失明go blank 发呆，默然2.“说”也不同relatively speaking 相对而言honestly speaking 诚实地说generally speaking 一般来说roughly speaking 粗略地说strictly speaking 严格地说
14、frankly speaking 坦白地说，老实说背原句记句式会仿用1.In the past, if someone like me had failed to get into university through the college exam, he would have had no chance of getting a degree.在过去，如果像我这样未能通过大学考试上大学，那么他就没有机会获得学位了。if 引导的虚拟条件句。如果我们不作充分的准备，会议是不会开得这么成功的。If we hadnt_made adequate preparations, the conference wouldnt_have_been so successful.2.Now Im about to graduate from the School of Continuing Education at Qinghua University with a Bachelors Degree in Computer Engineering by distance learning.如今通过远程教育我就要从清华大学继续教育学院毕业了，并会获得该院计算机工程学的学士学位。be about to do .“正要做”。一
