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1、20232024学年高二第一学期期末学业质量监测卷英语试题本试卷满分150分 考试时间120分钟考生注意：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间
2、来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. How will the man go to work?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The mans house. B. The housing prices. C. The womans life.3. What will the man do?A. Have a haircut. B. Go
3、 for an interview. C. Buy a suit.4. What job does Tom want to do in the future?A. A painter. B. A teacher. C. A businessman.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A video. B. A dancer. C. The Internet.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
4、每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is Emmas mother doing?A. Going on business. B. Working out a list. C. Attending a party.7. What does the man suggest Emma do?A. Buy some food. B. Prepare a meal. C. Ask her father for help.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What will the woman do next week
5、end?A. Talk with her pen friend online.B. Book a trip to Thailand.C. Meet her pen friend.9. How did the woman get to know her pen friend?A. During a trip. B. Through the Internet. C. In a yoga course.10. What do the woman and her pen friend both like?A. Language study. B. Music and movies. C. Yoga a
6、nd swimming.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What do we know about the strongest hurricane in England?A. It came on 16 November.B. It rained for three days.C. It swept the southeast of England.12. How many people died in the disaster?A. 13. B. 30. C. 21.13. What happened to the woman in the disaster?A. Her hous
7、e was badly damaged.B. She was pushed over by the wind.C. She was too frightened to go to sleep.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Who is James?A. Benjamins brother. B. The womans brother. C. The mans brother.15. What impressed the man most about James?A. His strong will. B. His sporting talent. C. His independen
8、ce.16. What does James look like?A. He is skinny. B. He has black hair. C. He is of average height.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where did Gandhi study law?A. In Britain. B. In India. C. In South Africa.18. What was Gandhis dream before 1947?A. Making India independent.B. Fighting for Africans rights.C. Bec
9、oming the leader of a party.19. What can we learn about Gandhi?A. He established a new political party.B. He preferred solving problems peacefully.C. He worked in South Africa for 20 years.20. What makes Gandhi remain an inspiration to people?A. His strong beliefs. B. His political power. C. His dre
10、am of freedom.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChina is a country with a rich history and diverse culture, and it is also home to some of the most beautiful natural landscapes in the world. Four of the most famous scenic spots in China are the Great Wal
11、l, the Forbidden City, the Terracotta Warriors, and the West Lake.The Great Wall is one of the Seven Wonders of the World and is located in northern Chin. It was built over 2,000 years ago to protect China from invaders. The wall stretcher for 13,000 miles and is made up of various sections that hav
12、e been restored and maintained over the years.The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is located in the heart of Beijing. I was the imperial palace for 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties and cove area of over 72 hectares. The Forbidden City is a UNESCO World Heritage Site an
13、d is renowned for its stunning architecture and intricate decorations.The Terracotta Warriors are located in Xian, Shannxi Province. They were discovered in 1974 by farmers who were digging a well. The warriors were created over 2,000 years ago to guard the tomb of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. There are o
14、ver 8,000 life-sized soldiers, horses, and chariots, each with a unique expression and pose.The West Lake is located in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is a freshwater lake surrounded by hills and gardens. The lake has been a popular tourist destination for centuries and is known for its picturesque
15、 scenery and cultural significance. It inspired many poets and artists throughout Chinese history.1. What are the four famous scenic spots in China?A. The Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the Terracotta Warriors, and the West Lake.B. The Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the Terracotta Warriors, and the Pearl River.C. The Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the Terracotta Warriors, and the Yangtze River.D. The Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven.2. Who discovered the Terracotta War
