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1、备考2024甘肃省酒泉市肃州区中学教师公开招聘题库检测试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、（ ）是佛罗伦萨画派的创始人.文艺复兴的分水岭。A.乔托B.马萨乔C.波提切利D.佛朗切斯卡【答案】 A2、关于“奉献”的职业道德特征是（ ）。A.目的和态度上的非功利性B.要求上的普遍性C.人性上的本善性和社会性D.实践上的人人可为性【答案】 A3、教学并不是把知识经验从外部装到学生的头脑中，而是要引导学生从原有的经验出发，“生长”起新的经验。持这种观点的是( )。A.认知学习理论B.折中主义学习理论C.人本主义学习理论D.建构主义学习理论【答案】 D4、根据以下材料，回答A.DislikedB.Di
2、scouragedC.HurtD.Moved【答案】 B5、根据柯尔伯格的有关儿童道德判断发展阶段的研究，权威与维持社会秩序的道德阶段处于（ ）。A.后习俗水平B.习俗水平C.可逆水平D.前习俗水平【答案】 B6、根据以下材料，回答题A.makes women look more honest and capableB.strengthens the feminine qualitiesrequiredC.is of primary importance to womenD.often enables women to succeed quickly【答案】 B7、教师提高研究技能的三种途径是
3、（）。A.自主、合作、探究B.阅读、合作、行动研究C.学习、讨论、创新D.关键、发现、研讨【答案】 B8、我国古代有很多德才兼备的人，通常被称为“圣人”。“书圣”“画圣”“诗圣”分别指( )。A.王羲之、吴道子、李白B.王羲之、吴道子、杜甫C.王羲之、阎立本、李白D.王羲之、阎立本、杜甫【答案】 B9、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all
4、 their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and o
5、n thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up myd
6、aughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovinc
7、e and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor l
8、eniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate
9、, the child says.A.It forces thegirls to marry old menB.It enables thegirls to pay off their debtsC.The girls familycan get much money from itD.It is a shame forthe girls and their family【答案】 C10、根据以下材料，回答题A.are employedB.are employingC.were employedD.were employing【答案】 A11、帕克赫斯特创立的教学组织形式是（）。A.班级授课B
10、.设计教学法C.道尔顿制D.分组教学【答案】 C12、音乐中的速度是指()。A.节奏的疏密B.音乐进行的快慢C.音乐中的强弱的变化D.音调的高低变化【答案】 B13、根据班杜拉的理论，影响自我效能的最主要因素是个体自身行为的（）。A.自我预期B.成败经验C.自我归因D.自我期待【答案】 B14、It is very interesting that the children,_music lessons,have improved more on general memory skills.A.to takeB.takenC.being takenD.taking【答案】 D15、根据以下材料
11、，回答A.asB.whileC.whenD.before【答案】 C16、马斯洛认为自我实现的本质是（ ）A.满足自尊的需要B.人的潜力和创造力得以发挥C.获得学业或事业上的成功D.能经受挫折,拥有良好心态【答案】 B17、分配学生座位时，教师最值得关心的是（）。A.学生听课效果B.对课堂纪律的影响C.后进生的感受D.对人际关系的影响【答案】 D18、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest
12、 of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.stillB.neverC.hardlyD.rarely【答案】 A19、I had a bad habit of skipping to the la
13、st pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in an
14、ger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.usuallyB.obviouslyC.accidentallyD.finally【答案】 D20、对下面这道作业所体现的新课程理念判断错误的是（ ）。 A.开发和利用课内外课程资源B.重点培养语感和整体把握能力C.创设语文实践活动和学习环境D.倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式【答案】 B21、校车超载现象屡禁不止，各地发生多起校车事故。保障校车安全，需要（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D22、16世纪的一位英国人曾说过，以前的农民及其一家都睡在地板上，厨房里仅有一两口锅；而到16世纪末，一位农夫可能拥有“在橱柜里摆有一套精致的锡铅合金餐具，三四张羽绒床，好几套床罩和挂毯，一个印制的盐罐
