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1、备考2024四川省绵阳市安县中学教师公开招聘能力测试试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both k
2、now the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah an
3、d his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promisin
4、g to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his fa
5、mily to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Kh
6、alida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.The AfghanfamersB.Best place forheroinC.LoanmarriageD.Man is born withgready nature【答案】
7、C2、奥苏伯尔针对讲解式教学提出了“先行组织者”教学策略，使用该策略的目的是为学生提供(?)。A.比较组织者B.观念固着点C.关系发展者D.符号中介物【答案】 B3、 下列属于混合拍子的是()。A.68B.78C.128D.98【答案】 B4、在人文教育与科学教育的关系问题上，应该坚持的是（）。A.人文教育为主B.科学教育为主C.视具体情况而定D.人文教育与科学教育携手并进【答案】 D5、弗洛伊德提出的遗忘理论是（ ）。A.痕迹衰退说B.干扰说C.同化说D.动机说【答案】 D6、企业采取撤退战略的主要方式有（）。A.特许经营B.分包和卖断C.管理层与杠杆收购D.拆产为股分拆E.资产互换与战略贸
8、易【答案】 A7、根据迁移过程中所需的内在心理机制的不同而进行划分，迁移可分为（）。A.正迁移和负迁移B.水平迁移和垂直迁移C.一般迁移与具体迁移D.同化性迁移、顺应迁移与重组性迁移【答案】 D8、在人体成熟的红细胞、蛙的红细胞以及鸡的红细胞中均能进行的生理活动是（）。A.中心体发出星射线B.无丝分裂C.合成蛋白质D.ATP合成【答案】 D9、桑代克提出的是以下哪种学说?（）A.顿悟说B.五阶段说C.试误说D.创造性解决问题【答案】 C10、据统计到16世纪末，西班牙物价比16世纪初上涨了42倍，法国上涨了22倍，英国上涨了26倍，荷兰的主要城市上涨3倍，阿尔萨斯、意大利和瑞典上涨了近2倍，对
9、此现象解读正确的是( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D11、根据以下材料，回答题A.withB.intoC.toD.along【答案】 A12、根据以下材料，回答A.Americans have lost interest ininnovation during the past yearsB.too many risky ideas have destroyedpeople s confidence in innovationC.institutions, government and businesscannot cooperate effectively as beforeD.the e
10、ssential elements of innovationhave lost its energy for development【答案】 D13、以十一届三中全会召开为序幕，中国人民历经十四年的探索和实践。中国特色社会主义道路终于在1992年有了明确方向。这里的“方向”指( )。A.坚持独立自主的和平外交政策B.对内进行改革同时对外开放C.长期推行家庭联产承包责任制D.建立社会主义市场经济体制【答案】 D14、学习目标是以学生的“学”为中心而确立的目标。学习目标的要素包括( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D15、The price of this skirt is_that one.A.
11、three times much asB.three times as many asC.as three times much asD.three times as much as【答案】 D16、个人面对问题情境时，能独具慧心，想出不同寻常的高见，具有新奇性。这反映了创造性的什么特征?（）A.变通性B.流畅性C.独创性D.先进性【答案】 C17、常常用来衡量一个班级集体成功与否的重要标志是（ ）。A.群体舆论B.群体规范C.群体凝聚力D.群体向心力【答案】 C18、The California region boasts a wide variety of climates and geo
12、graphical features, rivaling any other area of comparable dimensions. Nearly all but the eastern-edge California Native Americans lived where environmental conditions were favorable, making food relatively accessible. Along the Pacific Coast, they hunted fish and sea mammals by boat. Included were s
13、uch California tribes as the Chumash, Yurok and Pomo. The Maidu and Pomo principally ate acorns, which have a higher calorie rating than wheat. They pounded the hard nuts with stones and washed out the bitter taste with water.A.round and strongB.very darkC.made of only grassD.built in groups【答案】 D19
14、、从什么时候开始，个体较自觉稳定的道德信念才逐步稳定发展起来?（）A.童年期B.少年期C.青年期D.中年期【答案】 B20、单人心率复苏时，（）A.15:2B.15:4C.15:6D.15:8【答案】 A21、（）具有加速个体发展的特殊功能。A.遗传因素B.环境因素C.学校教育D.个体因素【答案】 C22、1851年时英国总人口为1 800万，其中农村人口仅占48。同期，法国、美国等仍然是农村人口占较大优势，而德国、俄国和意大利农村人口更是占绝大多数，与英国相比较，这些国家简直是一些“巨大的村庄”。造成这种差异的主要原因是( )。A.殖民活动的有无B.工业革命的快慢C.政治制度的优劣D.科技水平的高低【答案】 B23、在德育过程中，与德育要
