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1、备考2024四川省绵阳市江油市中学教师公开招聘押题练习试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、下列评价方式，符合普通高中生物课程标准(实验)评价建议的是()。A.重视学习过程中的评价，建立学生学习记录卡B.在不同的教学方法中采用相同的评价策略C.检测学生知识性目标的达成，只能运用纸笔测验D.根据学生的实验结果，评价学生的实验操作技能【答案】 A2、在古代希腊先哲中，苏格拉底的思想与智者学派的思想有许多共同点，主要表现在( )。A.都把人类及其环境作为探究的课题B.都肯定人的价值，强调人的作用C.都重视人的伦理道德D.都强调思想来源于教育【答案】 B3、“随着科学的发展，人们的心理素质发生了深刻的
2、变化。一种怀疑、反思批判意识和以具体的经验事实与严谨的逻辑推理代替似是而非的经院思辨，以明晰的自然定律代替神秘的宗教启示的理性主义精神产生了。”此处“科学”的典型代表是( )。A.经典力学B.蒸汽机C.量子论D.相对论【答案】 A4、按照研究的目的，有计划、有系统地直接了解学生的行为表现，对所了解的事实加以记录和客观的解释，以了解学生心理和行为特征的方法称之为（）。A.观察法B.心理测验法C.谈话法D.自述法【答案】 A5、根据以下材料，回答A.contributeB.shareC.explainD.spread【答案】 D6、-Are you going to the basketball
3、game?A.highlyB.far tooC.lessD.so much【答案】 B7、两千年前中国的“名片”是丝绸，一千年前中国的“名片”是陶瓷，五百年前中国的“名片”是茶叶。中国最早将丝绸这张“名片”送往西方是在( )。A.战国B.西汉C.宋朝D.明朝【答案】 B8、音乐是声音艺术，音乐教学的基本手段是()。A.唱歌B.聆听C.欣赏D.表演【答案】 B9、第二次世界大战后不久就相继发生了朝鲜战争、柏林危机、越南战争和古巴导弹危机等一系列国际冲突。其共同背景是( )。A.亚欧对抗力量失衡B.不结盟运动迅速展开C.美苏“冷战”对峙格局D.雅尔塔体系完全瓦解【答案】 C10、某项测验能鉴别学生
4、的学业水平高低、能力强弱，表明该测验的（）较高。A.难度B.信度C.效度D.区分度【答案】 D11、在直接讲解策略之后，提供不同程度的完整性材料促使学生练习策略的某一个成分或步骤，然后，逐步降低完整性程度，直至完全由学生自己完成所有成分或步骤，这是哪种学习策略的训练方法?（）A.指导教学模式B.完形训练模式C.交互式教学模式D.合作学习模式【答案】 B12、有学者认为，西周确立了封建大一统，那么春秋战国诸侯争霸吞并就是对西周体制的否定。秦统一后，确立新的体制，又是对春秋战国诸侯纷争的否定。这种以一个否定另一个，螺旋式的发展模式形成了中国古代历史的第一个正一反一合阶段。而隋唐、宋、元又构成了第三
5、个正一反一合阶段。元代的行省制相当于其中的“合”。由此，作者认为行省制( )。A.实现了中央集权和地方分权的有机结合B.主要着眼于政治上的统治和军事上的控制C.巩固了元朝的中央统治和国家的统一D.充分借鉴了郡县制的优点，基本摒弃了两宋政治制度的缺点【答案】 A13、创造性与智力的关系主要体现在?（）A.高智商一定具有创造性B.高智商是高创造性的充分且必要条件C.低智商也可能具有创造性D.高智商是高创造性的必要非充分条件【答案】 D14、When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothe
6、sThink about the kind of clothes you really needThen look for those clothes on sale (销售)A.are always worse madeB.must be dry cleanedC.can not be washedD.can sometimes fit you better【答案】 D15、左传日：“封建亲戚，以藩屏周。”其中的“封建”是指西周时期实行( )。A.禅让制B.分封制C.王位世袭制D.郡县制【答案】 B16、教师的言论、行为、为人处世的态度会对学生具有耳濡目染、潜移默化的作用，体 现了教师职业的
7、（ ）。A.示范者角色B.授业解惑者角色C.传道者角色D.研究者角色【答案】 A17、荀子曰：“天有常道矣，地有常数矣，君子有常体矣。”下列诗句中与此反映的哲学道理一致的是（）。A.会当凌绝顶，一览众山小B.蝉噪林逾静，鸟鸣山更幽C.两句三年得，一吟双泪流D.草木本无意，荣枯自有时【答案】 D18、运用变式方法的目的是（）。A.激发兴趣B.引起注意C.丰富想象D.区分本质与非本质特征【答案】 D19、 关于古代教育说法错误的是( )。A.古代斯巴达军事体育训练的基本项目是“五项竞技”赛跑、跳跃、角力、投标枪、掷铁饼B.印度“古儒”学校课程渗透着婆罗门教神学思想C.古代雅典在西方最早形成体育、德
8、育、智育、美育和谐发展的教育D.古代埃及的文士学校主要目的是培养雄辩家【答案】 D20、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his
9、 field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high
10、speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If
11、 he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work.
12、 Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do
13、away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he can
14、not, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.knowingB.pronouncingC.approachingD.recalling【答案】 A21、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short per
