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1、备考2024云南省思茅市澜沧拉祜族自治县中学教师公开招聘每日一练试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、美国心理学家（）对行为结果的归因进行了系统的探讨。A.班杜拉B.奥苏伯尔C.维纳D.阿特金森【答案】 C2、2017年4月1日，中共中央、国务院决定设立河北雄安新区。这是以习近平同志为核心的党中央作出的一项重大的历史性战略选择，是继深圳经济特区和上海浦东新区之后又一具有全国意义的新区，是千年大计、国家大事。根据材料回答题。A.坚持对人民负责的基本原则B.坚持权利与义务相统一的原则C.坚持公民在法律面前人人平等的原则D.坚持个人利益与国家利益相结合的原则【答案】 D3、根据以下材料，回答题A.l
2、earnedB.suggestedC.taughtD.advised【答案】 C4、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would
3、 be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.hopelessB.meaninglessC.cheerlessD.effortless【答案】 D5、先学习蔬菜的概念，再学习白菜、胡萝卜，这属于（）。A.并列结合学习B.下位学习C.上位学习D.相关类属学习【答案】 B6、观察者因看到榜样受到强化而如同自己也受到强化一样，这称为（）。A.外部强化B.自我强化C.直接强化D.替代强化【答案】 D7、下列
4、试剂与鉴定的物质及颜色变化对应，不正确的一组是（）。A.双缩脲试剂蛋白质紫色：健那绿染液线粒体蓝绿色B.碘液淀粉蓝色：重铬酸钾溶液酒精一灰绿色C.二苯胺DNA蓝色：斐林试剂麦芽糖一砖红色D.醋酸洋红染液染色体红色：苏丹染液脂肪橘黄色【答案】 D8、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language
5、 of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic princi
6、ples of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication,
7、should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-
8、matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18
9、 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies
10、 to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.evidenceB.knowledgeC.acquaintanceD.coverage【答案】 C9、根据以下材料，回答题A.The pianoB.The violinC.The tromboneD.The accordion【答案】 B10、下列
11、有关基因表达的叙述中，正确的是（）。A.哺乳动物红细胞中的基因不能表达B.大肠杆菌质粒基因表达与核糖体无关C.菠菜根尖细胞基因表达场所包括线粒、叶绿体D.人甲状腺细胞生长激素基因处于关闭状态【答案】 D11、根据以下材料，回答题A.conceptsB.resultsC.processD.purposes【答案】 B12、As we all know, drinking too much_ our health.A.harmsB.hurtsC.injuresD.destroys【答案】 A13、计算机智能手机和ipad等终端设（）A.Flash和AndroidB.Windows和Adobe Re
12、aderC.Android和WordD.DOS和ios【答案】 D14、 1609年，某地成立银行，而后各种银行林立，成为欧洲的储蓄和兑换中心。依靠雄厚的金融力量，此地还开启股票市场，进行融资和投机，被后人称为“17世纪的华尔街”。“某地”是指( )。A.英国的伦敦B.法国的巴黎C.荷兰的阿姆斯特丹D.意大利的威尼斯【答案】 C15、“妄想”是一种.病理性思维。其类型不包括（ ）。A.关系妄想、被害妄想B.内心被揭露感C.夸大妄想、自罪妄想D.病理性象征思维【答案】 D16、充分利用学生头脑中生动而鲜明的形象来帮助记忆，这是使用了（）。A.组织策略B.精细加工策略C.元认知策略D.复述策略【答
13、案】 B17、根据以下材料，回答A.dimB.dullC.darkD.dusky【答案】 A18、走中国特色社会主义文化发展道路，向着建设社会主义文化强国的宏伟目标前进，关键是（）。A.丰富人民的精神文化生活B.增强对中华文化的自豪感C.增强全民族文化创造活力D.保障人民的基本文化权益【答案】 C19、下列观点中表述唯物辩证法总特征的是（）。A.对立统一的观点B.绝对和相对的观点C.联系和发展的观点D.共性和个性的观点【答案】 C20、心肌生理特性包括（ ）A.自律性、适应性、传导性和伸展性B.自律性、适应性、传导性和收缩性C.自律性、兴奋性、传导性和收缩性D.自律性、兴奋性、传导性和伸展性【答案】 C21、能够促进脂肪酶水解的酶是（）。A.淀粉酶B.蛋白酶C.脂肪酶D.麦芽糖酶【答案】 B22、“好花终须绿叶扶”“一枝独秀不是春，万紫千红才是春”。这些说法最能说明新中国实行哪一项民主政治制度的必要性?( )A.人民代表大会制度B.民族区域自治制度C.中国共产党领导的多党合作与政治协商制度D.基层民主选举制度【答案】 C23、社会本位教育目的论的代表人物是（）。A.涂尔干B.卢梭C.赞科夫D.福禄贝尔【答案】 A24、据宋史?地理志记载统计的宋代时各地贡绢州数量列表如下，这一现象说明( )。A.华北地区丝织业分布较普遍B.华北地区的丝织业最为发达C.政府征收赋税
