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1、2024年度广东省小学教师公开招聘综合检测试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、下列各组词语书写有错误的一组是（）。A.穿凿附会 明火执仗 别出心裁 突如其来B.自出机杼 一如既往 不假思索 名副其实C.呕心沥血 层峦叠嶂 勿庸置疑 纷至沓来D.要言不烦 金碧辉煌 山清水秀 急流勇退【答案】 C2、Do you know that womens brains are smaller than mens? Normally the womens brain weighs 10% less than mens. Since research has shown that the bigger th
2、e brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent than women. Right? Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why? After years of study, researchers have concluded that its whats inside that matters, not just the size of th
3、e brain. The brain is made up of “grey matter” and “white matter”. While men have more of the white matter, the amount of “thinking” brain is almost the same in both men and women.A.Grey matter controls thinking in the brainB.Womens brain is 10% less than mensC.Grey matter plays the same role as whi
4、te matterD.Men and women have the same amount of white matter【答案】 A3、首创全身松弛训练法的心理学家是（）。A.斯金纳B.沃尔帕C.艾里斯D.雅各布松【答案】 D4、 进入初中后，刘超突然觉得不认识自己了，“我是谁 ”“我将来要做什么 ”等问题常常困扰着他，依据埃里克森的心理社会发展阶段理论，刘超所处的发展阶段是（ ）。A.自我同一性对角色混乱B.勤奋对自卑C.信任对怀疑D.亲密对孤独【答案】 A5、影响学习效率的直接因素是（ ）。A.性格B.气质C.兴趣D.智力【答案】 D6、对于不同平均能力水平的团体，题目的（ ）影响信度系
5、数。A.难度B.区分度C.信度D.效度【答案】 A7、Her father was an artist who sometimes _as a tour guide.A.worksB.workedC.has workedD.must work【答案】 B8、儿童模仿老师的舞蹈动作,这种学习属于（ ）A.观察学习B.操作性条件反射C.适应D.经典性条件反射【答案】 A9、根据下面资料，回答A.nervousnessB.sadnessC.silenceD.thought【答案】 B10、清代“桐城派”的鼻祖是（）。A.方苞B.刘大櫆C.汪中D.姚鼐【答案】 A11、从教学大纲到课程标准，新课程改革
6、价值趋向出现的变化是（ ）A.从精英教育走向大众教育B.由统一、硬性规定走向开放、灵活的管理C.由关注个体走向关注整体D.由学科知识本位走向学生发展本位【答案】 A12、属于对比色的一组是（）。A.蓝与紫B.红与橙C.红与绿D.蓝与绿【答案】 C13、( )是课外、校外活动的主体。A.学生集体和个人B.学生集体C.学生个人D.班干部【答案】 A14、一学生决心改掉迟到的毛病，遵守学校纪律，可冬天一到，他迟迟不肯起床，结果又迟到了。对该生的教育应该培养其（ ）A.道德认知B.道德情感C.道德意志D.道德行为【答案】 C15、Do you have any idea what you would
7、like to be and do after graduation? A lot of people don! begin thinking about careers until they reach junior or senior year, which, in my opinion, is too late. A.a chemist working at collegeB.a person who works in the instituteC.a doctor in a hospitalD.a person doing all types of body care for peop
8、le【答案】 D16、在画人像一课教学中，教师在黑板上，画了一位同学的头像。这种教学方法是。（）。A.讲授法B.示范法C.讨论法D.合作法【答案】 B17、Do you know that womens brains are smaller than mens? Normally the womens brain weighs 10% less than mens. Since research has shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent than wome
9、n. Right? Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why? After years of study, researchers have concluded that its whats inside that matters, not just the size of the brain. The brain is made up of “grey matter” and “white matter”. While
10、 men have more of the white matter, the amount of “thinking” brain is almost the same in both men and women.A.ways of being more intelligentB.differences between men and womenC.studies on brains between two sexesD.studies on white matter and grey matter【答案】 C18、“博学之，审问之，慎思之，明辨之，笃行之”体现的教育思想是（）A.学习重点在
11、于学习的过程B.强调教学过程应该是“在做中学”C.主张教学建立在个体身上D.说明新旧知识的联系和系统化的过程【答案】 A19、采茶扑蝶属于哪个地区的花灯音乐（）。A.四川B.云南C.江苏D.福建【答案】 A20、下列表述不正确的一项是（）。A.语文教材是唯一的语文课程资源。B.语文教材是最核心的语文课程资源。C.教师和学生是最重要的语文课程资源。D.教学环境是不可忽视的语文课程资源。【答案】 A21、教育史上最早出现的教学组织形式是（）。A.个别教学B.班级授课制C.复式教学D.小组教学【答案】 A22、学科标准是指课程计划中每门每科以纲要的形式编写的、有关学科教学内容的指导性文件，也称（ ）
12、。A.教学目的B.教学计划C.教学课程D.教学大纲【答案】 D23、盒中有8个球，上面分别写着2，3，4，5，7，8，10，12八个数，甲乙两人玩摸球游戏，下面规则中对双方都公平的是()。A.任意摸一球，是质数甲胜，是合数乙胜B.任意摸一球，是2的倍数甲胜，是3的倍数乙胜C.任意摸一球，小于5甲胜，大于5乙胜D.任意摸一球，是奇数甲胜，是偶数乙胜【答案】 A24、个体在解决问题过程中表现为搜集或综合信息与知识，运用逻辑规律，缩小解答范围，直至找到唯一正确解答的认知方式称为（）。A.场独立型B.场依存型C.辐合型D.发散型【答案】 C25、Number sense is not the abil
13、ity to count. It is the ability to recognize a _16_ in number. Human beings are born with this ability. _17_, experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not _18_. However, if you remove two, the bird _19_ leaves. This means that the bird knows the _20_ between two and three.A.singleB.smallC.localD.new【答案】 B26、下列各居中加横线的熟语使用不当的一项是（ ）A.这个数据一定要搞清楚，否则牵一发而动全身，会影响整个机器的性能。B.古人有言，“豹死留皮，人死留名”，这一痕迹便是“名”。C.从前有人
