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1、2024年度安徽省小学教师公开招聘题库附答案（基础题）一单选题(共60题)1、为达到德育目的采用的教育者和受教育者相互作用的活动方式的总称是（ ）。A.德育原则B.德育途径C.德育方法D.德育模式【答案】 C2、It was the afternoon of December 24, but I had to work. The only thing that brightened my day was the beautifully decorated Christmas tree and a gifta dozen long-stemmed red _21_. As I was clean
2、ing my office，a lady urgently needed to talk to me. I noticed a young，_22_ woman with a baby in her arms nervously，she explained that her husband, a prisoner，was my next patient. She told me she wasnt _23_to visit her husband in prison and that he had never seen his son. She wished to let the boys f
3、ather sit in the waiting room with her as long as possible _24_ I called him for his appointment. Since my timetable wasnt full，I agreed. _25_ , it was Christmas Eve. A short time later, her husband arrived. The womans tired face _26_ like our little Christmas tree when her husband took a seat besid
4、e her. I kept peeling（偷看） out to watch them laugh, cry, and share their child.A.sadB.shockedC.cheerfulD.confused【答案】 A3、儿童有了改正错误行为的表现，家长取消限制其玩游戏的禁令，这属于_。A.消退B.惩罚C.泛化D.负强化【答案】 D4、下列不属于新课程结构的主要特点的是（ ）A.均衡性B.综合性C.平均性D.选择性【答案】 C5、As a public relations officer, he is said _ some very influential people.A
5、.to knowB.to have been knowingC.to be knowingD.to have known【答案】 A6、Cruz Genet, 11, and Anthony Skopick, 10, couldnt agree. Were the birds on the ice ducks or geese? There was only one way to find out. So on a chilly January evening, the two friends went to the frozen pond near their house in Frankf
6、ort, Illinois, to get a better look. First they tossed a rock onto the ice to test it . Cruz told NBC 5 Chicago ,“ Then we stepped on it” Convinced the ice would hold their weight, Anthony took a few steps, then.FooMP. He crashed through the seemingly frozen surface.” There was no sound, no sound, n
7、o crack,” he told NBC 5 Chicago.” I just fell through instantly.”A.GratefulB.EnviousC.RegretfulD.Shameful【答案】 A7、下列有关文学常识的表述不正确的一项是（）。A.骆宾王、王昌龄、杜牧分别是初唐、盛唐、晚唐时期的诗人。B.南北朝诗人陶渊明歌颂劳动，赞美淳朴的农村生活，并以此与污浊的仕途相对立，写出了归去来兮辞归园田居等作品，桃花源记更寄予了诗人的理想，反映了对黑暗现实的不满。C.白居易，字乐天，号香山居士，唐代大诗人，他的诗作钱塘湖春行忆江南春花秋月琵琶行均选自白氏长庆集。D.曹操是建安
8、文学的开创者之一，度关山对酒短歌行是其代表作。【答案】 C8、 社会环境对学生品德发展有一定的影响，国家的招生、录用及人事任免制度等人才选拔标准及执行的情况，直接影响着青少年的（ ）。A.心理特征B.能力水平C.模仿意向D.价值取向【答案】 D9、Turning on the TV, a wonderful scene comes to your eyes a group of men, tall, strong and handsome, and women, young, beautiful and attractive, too. Together they eat in the fin
9、est restaurants, traveling everywhere around the world by luxurious planes and pleasure ships. They are models.A.more importantB.less neededC.less essentialD.more looked down upon【答案】 A10、 教育现代化的最高目的是实现（）A.教育观念现代化B.教育内容现代化C.教育管理现代化D.人的现代化【答案】 D11、2013年9月29日，经国务院批准的中国自由贸易试验区在（）。A.厦门B.上海C.深圳D.珠海【答案】 B
10、12、人格的（ ）是心理健康的重要指标。A.独特性B.稳定性C.整合性D.功能性【答案】 C13、从众行为的原因之一是（）。A.行为参照B.省力C.服从D.强迫【答案】 A14、教育工作的出发点和归宿是（ ）A.教育方针B.教育规律C.教育任务D.教育目的【答案】 D15、顾恺之认为（）的画是巧密于情思。A.卫协B.曹不兴C.陆探微D.张僧繇【答案】 A16、在信息编码过程中，利用储存在长时记忆系统中的知识经验对进入到短时记忆系统中的信息加以组织，使之成为人所熟悉的有意义的较大单位的过程，称为（）。A.短语B.组块C.句子D.数字【答案】 B17、正迁移可分为（ ）。 A.顺向迁移和逆向迁移B
11、.横向迁移和纵向迁移C.积极迁移和消极迁移D.顺应迁移和逆向迁移【答案】 B18、He works ten hours a day, makes more than US $ 98000 a year, doesnt 16 to take holidays, dresses 17 he pleases. Hes 18 been happier and is looking for another job. This 33-year-old white, university-educated person is the typical Internet worker, according to
12、 a study by the Industry Standard, a San Francisco-based news magazine. A.conceptsB.resultsC.processD.purposes【答案】 B19、理学家提出了发展关键期或最佳期概念，这说明了个体身心发展的（ ）。A.顺序性B.阶段性C.不平衡性D.个别差异性【答案】 C20、Are you going to leave_ ?A.the open windowB.the windows openedC.open the windowsD.the windows open【答案】 D21、下列关于教育与社会
13、政治经济制度关系的表述不正确的是 _ 。A.社会政治经济制度决定教育的目的B.社会政治经济制度决定教育的领导权C.社会政治经济制度决定受教育的权利D.社会政治经济制度决定教育的规模和速度【答案】 D22、根据下面资料，回答题 A.no less thanB.no more thanC.less thanD.more than【答案】 D23、在自然大调中，升4为导音时，下面哪个调为关系大小调（）。A.A自然大调B.b自然小调C.e自然小调D.G自然大调【答案】 C24、对0050 19分别按要求取近似值，错误的是( )。A.0.1(精确到0.1)B.0.051(精确到千分位)C.0.05(精确到百分位)D.0.050 2(精确到0.0001)【答案】 B25、桑代克曾做过一个实验：被试者被蒙上眼睛后练习画4英寸长的线段，经过3000多次练习，毫无进步。对该实验的结果最适当的解释是（）。A.被试者缺乏学习动机B.被试者练习过多导致疲劳C.被试者不知道自己练习的结果D.未对被试者进行学习评价【答案】 C26、“权力型”人格类型的价值观是（ ）A.追
