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1、 初中英语中考必记词汇详解巧记第四十一组01 cucumber n.黄瓜例 Cucumber is good for soothing tired eyes.黄瓜对缓解眼睛疲劳很有效.02 breath n. 呼吸;气息例Police will conduct random breath tests.警察会随机进行吹气酒精测试.03 cola n.可乐例My favorite drink is cola.我最喜爱的饮料是可乐.04 negative adj.有害的;消极的例Try not to let negative thoughts take over.尽量别受消极的想法左右.05 mix
2、 n. 混合;配料 :(使)混合;融合延mixture n.混合;混合体mixed adj.混杂的;混合的配mix.with.把和混合起来mix up弄错;弄乱;混合例Oil doesnt mix with water.油不溶于水.06 guest n.客人;宾客guess v.推测：猜测例He began to count up how many guests they had to invite.他开始计算他们得邀请多少位客人.07 hang v.悬挂;垂变时态变化hanging/hung/hung例There was a lamp hanging over the table.桌子上方挂
3、着一盏灯.08 hunt n.& v.搜索;寻找;打猎;猎取例They sleep by day and hunt by night.他们白天睡觉,夜晚捕猎.09 advertisement n.广告;启事例This is a tour advertisement.这是一则旅游广告.10 furniture n.家具例The room was empty of furniture.房间里什么家具都没有.11 schoolwork n.学校作业;功课近homework n.家庭作业例I use a lot of paper for my schoolwork.我做功课用了很多纸.12 queen
4、 n.王后;女王反king n.国王例Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.汉普顿宫一度是四位国王和一位女王的居所.13 hen n.母鸡反cock n.公鸡例 The hen lays five eggs this time.母鸡这次下了五个蛋.14 cartoon n.动画片;卡通片例She is like that cartoon character that I love so much.她就像那个我很喜欢的卡通角色.15 unlucky adj.不幸的;不吉利的近unfortunate adj.不幸的反
5、lucky adj.幸运的延 unluckily adv.不幸地例 The number thirteen is considered unlucky in western culture.在西方文化中,数字十三被认为是不吉利的.16 stomach n.胃;腹部变 复数stomachs辨stomach尤指胃,也可指外腹部.belly本义为“包,袋子”,用于人体则表示腹部或小腹,也常指动物的腹部.配an upset stomach=a stomach upset 胃部不适have/get butterflies in ones stomach 某人忐忑不安,十分紧张例 You shouldnt
6、 exercise on a full stomach.你不应该吃饱了就运动.17 climber n.登山者;攀登者记 climb(攀登)er(表示人的名词后缀)登山者例The climber fell from a great height.登山者从极高的地方坠落下去.18 madam n.夫人;女士(用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时,写为Madam)配Dear Madam 尊敬的女士夫人例Of course well change it for a larger size, Madam.我们当然会给您调换件大号的,夫人.19 classic n.经典作品;名著例The nove
7、l may become a modern classic.这部小说可能会成为现代名著.20 banana n.香蕉配a bunch of bananas 一串香蕉go bananas(俚语)发怒;发疯;犯傻例I dont like bananas.我不喜欢香蕉.21 carrot n.胡萝卜例My rabbit likes carrots very much.我的兔子特别喜欢胡萝卜.22 fat adj.肥的;肥胖的变 比较最高级 fatter/fattest反thin adj.瘦的配 short and fat 矮胖注在形容人长得胖的说法中,fat最通用,意思最直接,可以用来形容自己,但当面用fat形容他人会显得不礼貌.例 She has a fat house cat.她有一只肥胖的家猫.23 January
