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1、2024年度吉林省教师招聘之中学教师招聘过关检测试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、奠定了班级组织的理论基础的著作是（）。A.论语B.普通教育学C.大教学论D.理想国【答案】 C2、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels w
2、ere long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.stillB.neverC.hardlyD.rarely【答案】 A3、维果斯基的“最近发展区”意指( )。A.“昨天”的解决问题水平B.“明天”的解决问题水平C.处于“今天与明天之间”的解决问题水平D.处于“昨天与今天之间”的解决问题水平【答案】 C4、 I am _grateful for the manykindn
3、esses you have shown to my son.A.excessivelyB.muchC.certainlyD.exceedingly【答案】 D5、美术课程为国家培养具有人文精神、（ ）、审美品位和美术素养的现代公民A.创新能B.实践能力C.综合能力D.合作能力【答案】 A6、教师要掌握基本的教育研究方法，其中深入剖析研究单一的研究对象的研究方法是（）。A.观察方法B.实验方法C.访谈方法D.个案研究法【答案】 D7、下列乐器属于新疆维吾尔族独特的是()。A.长鼓B.手鼓C.架子鼓D.腰鼓【答案】 B8、碳元素是构成细胞的最基本元素，对此最有说服力的说法是（）。A.碳在细胞的各
4、种化合物中含量最多B.碳在自然界中含量最为丰富C.在细胞的各种化合物中都含有碳D.碳链构成了有机物的基本骨架。【答案】 D9、国务院决定从2016年5月1日起。两年内阶段性降低企业职工基本养老保险单位缴费比例和失业保险费率，降低职工住房公积金缴存比例，每年预计为企业减负1000多亿元。实施这项政策旨在（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 A10、The California region boasts a wide variety of climates and geographical features, rivaling any other area of comparable dimensio
5、ns. Nearly all but the eastern-edge California Native Americans lived where environmental conditions were favorable, making food relatively accessible. Along the Pacific Coast, they hunted fish and sea mammals by boat. Included were such California tribes as the Chumash, Yurok and Pomo. The Maidu an
6、d Pomo principally ate acorns, which have a higher calorie rating than wheat. They pounded the hard nuts with stones and washed out the bitter taste with water.A.Baskets and housesB.Climates and geographical featuresC.Handicraft and colorful languagesD.California tribes and their cultures【答案】 B11、学校
7、应将心理健康教育始终贯穿于教育教学全过程，（ ）和为人师表的作用，建立起民主平等相互尊重的师生关系。A.形象魅力B.学识魅力C.人格魅力D.气质魅力【答案】 C12、下面乐器中不属于中国民族乐器的是(?)。A.二胡B.笛子C.C小号D.古筝【答案】 C13、新疆煤炭资源丰富，占全国煤炭预测储量的405%，为促进新疆煤炭资源开发，国家提出“疆煤东运”的发展战略，其中“煤从空中走，电送全国”的“疆电外送”成为“疆煤东运”的破题之举，2013年4月16日，“西电东输”重要项目哈密南一郑州800千伏特高压输电工程成功跨越黄河，整个工程将于年内全线贯通。回答题。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D14、I ha
8、d a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. The
9、n one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.cheeredB.criedC.lostD.smiled【答案】 D15、“爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏。千门万户瞳瞳日，总把新桃换旧符。”这首诗描写的传统节日是( )。A.春节B.元宵节C.端午节D.中秋节【答案】 A16、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see
10、 how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16
11、 at a time like everyone else!A.pageB.copyC.chapterD.edition【答案】 A17、-What do you think of the performanceof Mike Learns to Rock, the Denmark band A.to love; excitingB.to love; excitedC.loving; excitingD.loving; excited【答案】 D18、下列对“关键期”理解不正确的一项是（）。A.关键期最基本的特征是它只发生在生命中一个固定的短暂时期B.关键期是突然开始和停止的C.鸟类的印刻、人
12、类语言的习得能证实关键期的存在D.在发展的关键期间，如果能在一定时间内给以适当的良性刺激，就会促使其行为与能力得到更好的发展，反之则会阻碍其发展【答案】 B19、全球主要温室气体有二氧化碳、甲烷、氟氟烃、一氧化二氮等，它们在大气中的含量自工业革命以来呈上升趋势。据此完成题。 A.喜马拉雅山的雪线上升B.一月0等温线向淮河以南移动C.南海诸岛的面积增大D.低纬地区比原来的蒸发减弱【答案】 A20、舒尔茨提出：“有技能的人力资源是一切资源中最重要的资源，人力资本投资大于物力资本投资的收益。”这一观点体现了教育的（）。A.政治功能B.经济功能C.文化功能D.享用功能【答案】 B21、系统地收集有关学
13、生学习行为的资料，参照预定的教学目标对其进行价值判断的过程称为（）。A.教学测验B.教学评价C.教学测量D.教学鉴定【答案】 B22、在平面直角坐标系中，点A的坐标为（-2,5），则点A关于y轴的对称点坐标是（）A.（-2，-5）B.（-2，5）C.（2，5）D.（2，-5）【答案】 C23、It is no good on dwelling the past. Whatexisted or happened in the past may have been beautiful or exciting and may nowbring profound and precious memori
14、es, but the past is dead, and it is nothealthy for living spirits to linger over a world inhabited by ghost. The pastmay also be a place of horror, of regret, of spilled milk, of unfortunate deedsthat cannot be undone, of sad words like might have been. However,it is painful and pointless to fixate on a p
