2023年可再生能源报告

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1、LAUNCH OF THE RENEWABLESGLOBAL STATUS REPORT2023 COLLECTION(GSR)RENEWABLES IN ENERGY SUPPLYWe build upon adecentralised intelligence,ensuring high responsiveness to an ever-changing environment.Our annual publications are probably the worlds most comprehensive,crowdsourced reports on renewables.The

2、only global community of renewable energy actors from science,academia,NGOs,governments,and industry.Our more than 4,000 community membersco-operate collecting information,changing norms and debating.DRIVING THE SHIFT TO RENEWABLES NOW!3Position knowledge strategically,build on the REN21 community a

3、nd their roles,engage with usual and unusual suspects to change norms.OUR APPROACH TO DRIVE CHANGEREN21 and its multi-stakeholder approach4Renewables in Energy Supply(Heat,Fuel and Electricity)PolicyInvestmentMarket and Industry TrendsUpcoming Modules:Energy Systems and Infrastructure for Renewables

4、Economic and Social Value Creation with Renewables Global OverviewTHE ANNUAL GSR COLLECTIONR E P O RT I N G ABOUT T H E B U I L D I N G B LO C KS OF T H E R E N E WA B L E S SYST E M S5Record growth in installed capacity of Renewable Power Additions:348 GW in 2022Wind Power slows amid supply chain d

5、isruption and increase material costEconomicdevelopmentDeployment uneven across energy carrier,technology and regionsSolar PV leads all technologies:1 TW milestone reached of total installed capacityRecord growth in Investment in Renewable Power:more than USD 500 billion in 2022Energy prices andsecu

6、rity of energy supply among key drivers in 2022700 million people lack access to electricityRENEWABLES IN ENERGY SUPPLYK E Y D R I V E RS A N D T R E N D S15.06.236ARE RENEWABLES FUELING ALL OF THE WORLD S ENERGY NEEDS?Largest focus is on the power sector,but renewable heat and renewables-based fuel

7、sseriously lag behindENERGY,MORE THAN ELECTRICITYR E N E W A B L E S U P T A K E U N E V E N A C R O S S E N E R G Y C A R R I E R S15.06.238Targets,policies and regulations,strategic planning are key for technology innovation,market development and bringing down costFROM A POWER TRANSITION TO AN EN

8、ERGY TRANSITIONR E P R O D U C I N G T H E S U C C E S S S T O R Y O F P O W E R15.06.239Record growth in Solar PV,investment contracting in all other renewable energy technologies.RENEWABLES INVESTMENT UNEVEN ACROSS TECHNOLOGIESR E A L N E E D F O R G R O W T H I N R E N E W A B L E H E A T A N D F

9、 U E L15.06.2310China accounted for 55%of global investment in 2022.The US and EU at 11%and 10%respectively.The Middle East&Africa accounted for 1.6%of global investment in 2022.RENEWABLES INVESTMENT UNEVEN ACROSS GEOGRAPHIESR E A L N E E D T O D I V E R S I F Y I N V E S T M E N T15.06.2311POWER SE

10、CTOR LEADING RENEWABLES UPTAKEUNEVEN UPTAKE ACROSS TECHNOLOGIES AND GEOGRAPHIESRenewable energy represented 29.9%of the global electricity mix in 2022,with solar and wind power providing more than 12%of the worlds electricity for the first time ever.RENEWABLE ELECTRICITY IS LEADING THE SHIFT IN ENER

11、GY SUPPLYS O L A R A N D W I N D D O M I N A T E N E W P O W E R D E P L O Y M E N TTotal installed capacity:3481 GWNeeded increase inannual capacitySolar PV:x2Wind:x3.7Hydropower:x2.3Other technologies:x9.7RECORD INCREASE IN RENEWABLE POWER CAPACITYA N N U A L A D D I T I O N S S T I L L N E E D T

12、O R A M P U P T O M E E T C L I M A T E S C E N A R I O S15.06.2314According to climate scenarios,annual investment must at least double from now until 2030.RECORD INCREASE IN RENEWABLE POWER CAPACITYA N N U A L I N V E S T M E N T S S T I L L N E E D I N C R E A S E T O M E E T C L I M A T E S C E

13、N A R I O S15.06.2315In total,more than250 technology-specific power capacity targetswere in place in 126 national and sub-national jurisdictions by years end.POWER TARGETS CONTINUE TO INCREASEH I G H E R A T T E N T I O N T O W I N D A N D O F F-S H O R E W I N D15.06.2316By the end of 2022,83 coun

14、tries had inplace feed-in tariffs or a premium payment policy,92 countries had a net-meteting policy and 56 countries had both.FEED IN TARIFFS AND NET-METERINGM O R E T H A N 2 0 C O U N T R I E S R E M O V E D F E E D-I N T A R I F F S I N R E C E N T Y E A R S15.06.2317In 2022,Oceania had the high

15、est y-y growth with 13%,followed by Asia and Africa with 11%y-y growth each.U N E V E N A C R O S S G E O G R A P H I E S,B U T E M E R G I N G E C O N O M I E S S H O W I N GRENEWABLE ELECTRICITY GENERATIONP R O G R E SS15.06.2318More than 1 TW of renewables powerwaiting to be constructed or connec

16、ted to the gridDelays linked to permitting processes andlocal acceptance delayGlobal investment in elecrticity gridinfrastructure totalled estimated USD 274 billion in 2022,an 8%increase from 2021.KEY CHALLENGES FOR RENEWABLES POWER UPTAKE15.06.2319LEADING TECHNOLOGIES IN RENEWABLE POWERRenewable power capacity additions grew by 13%(348 GW)in 2022,largely led by solar PV and wind power with 92%of total.Total Installed Capacity reached 3,481 GW in 2022.RECORD INCREASE IN RENEWABLE POWER CAPACITYD

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