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1、备考2024湖南省怀化市中学教师公开招聘能力提升试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、2017年2月28日联合国安理会就有关叙利亚化学武器问题的决议草案进行表决，中国行使了否决权，草案未获通过。这表明（）。A.我国奉行独立自主的和平外交政策B.联合国可以干涉成员国的内政C.安理会是引起国家冲突的主要根源D.中国的外交战略发生重大调整【答案】 A2、2016年5月4日深圳市新一期政府公报公布深圳市新能源公交车示范推广期运营补贴办法，规定深圳新能源公交车运营补贴每年每辆26万元、45万元不等。深圳市政府这种做法将对环保型汽车的生产带来积极影响，其合理的传导路径是（）。A.-B.-C.-D.-【答案
2、】 A3、社会对教育所要造就的社会个体的质量规格的总的设想或规定是（）。A.教育目标B.教育目的C.教学目标D.教学大纲【答案】 B4、李大钊说：义和团对于“西洋人的一切器物一概烧毁，这都含着经济上的意味。都有几分是工业经济压迫的反动”。他主要强调义和团运动( )。A.是一场反侵略的爱国运动B.具有旧式小生产者的保守性C.为民族工业发展扫除障碍D.坚持“扶清灭洋”的方针【答案】 B5、我国江西西南部山区出现大片“红色荒漠”，即在亚热带湿润的岩溶地区，土壤遭受严重侵蚀，基岩裸露，地表呈现出类似荒漠化景观的土地退化现象。据此回答题。A.滥伐森林B.过度放牧C.开山取石D.环境污染【答案】 A6、就
3、有效的操作技能的形成而言，模仿需要以（ ）为基础。A.认知B.知识C.智力D.练习【答案】 A7、 ()是流行在贵州、广西部分村寨中的一种无伴奏多声部歌曲，并被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。A.飞歌B.大歌C.酒歌D.山歌【答案】 B8、第一次比较系统地论述社会主义初级阶段理论的党的代表大会是（）。A.党的十二大B.党的十三大C.党的十四大D.党的十五大【答案】 B9、根据以下材料，回答题A.warmB.lastingC.longD.comfortable【答案】 B10、One of the greatest contributions ofFreud is that he elaborat
4、ed the structure of human psyche as Id,Ego and Superego. Ego is the natural humanpsychological characteristic that changes everything in its way and makeseveryone a victim to undesirable consequences in their life. The pride andself-esteem if they are overrated in our mind will be shown in the form
5、of Ego.The Human Ego conceals our natural intellect to create falseownership over every object. Here is an interesting story which couldillustrate the case.A.explanationB.introductionC.commentD.background【答案】 B11、关于班主任工作渗透心理健康教育,表述不正确的是（ ）。A.班主任对学生了解全面、较深入，选择上更具有针对性。B.班主任工作内容很多，在空间和时间上没有灵活性C.班主任是学校心
6、理健康教育的预防员。D.优秀的班主任使具有较强的信任度和亲和力【答案】 B12、分析教材从教师的角度需要做好两个“统一”。二是（ ）的统一。A.编写者与教师B.编写者与管理者C.学习者与教师D.学习者与管理者【答案】 A13、具有较高的概括水平的上位经验与具有较低的概括水平的下位经验之间相互影响而发生的迁移称为（）。A.顺向迁移B.逆向迁移C.水平迁移D.垂直迁移【答案】 D14、德国海德堡某印刷机公司创始人及其合作者设计了轮转式印刷机开创了现代印刷业的先河。至1930年，海德堡已成立了6家大的印刷机公司。同时，造纸、油墨和制版企业也先后在海德堡集聚。产业集聚、挑剔的国内客户以及人力成本高等因
7、素的综合作用，不断刺激海德堡印刷机技术革新。A.市场营销成本B.原料成本C.劳动力成本D.设备成本【答案】 A15、被称为莱茵河畔“通天塔”的建筑是（ ）。A.科隆大教堂B.比萨大教堂C.圣德尼教堂D.圣索菲亚大教堂【答案】 A16、将纯四度音程的上方音重升后，音程升为(?)。A.纯四度B.五度C.倍增四度D.倍减四度【答案】 C17、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. Th
8、is habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.sayingB.readingC.doi
9、ngD.watching【答案】 B18、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep
10、 her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got
11、by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with
12、 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the c
13、apital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage
14、. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.The AfghanfamersB.Best place forheroinC.LoanmarriageD.Man is born withgready nature【答案】 C19、将课程分为基础型课程、拓展型课程、研究型课程，这是（）。A.从课程制定者或管理制度角度划分的B.从课程的功能角度划分的C.从课程的组织核心角度划分的D.从课程的任务角度划分的【答案】 D20、学习了无土栽培后教师带领学生参观当地的蔬菜基地，这种生物课程
