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1、高一导学案 学科: 英语 【学习目标】1,熟悉中西方节日的英语表达法，了解一些背景知识3.初步阅读文章，培养快速阅读能力，掌握快速阅读技巧，初步掌握文中重点词汇 4.自主学习，合作探究，能够描述东西方的节日，能够分析文章段落大意，能够对文章内容有初步认知。【重点难点】重点:熟记东西方节日英语表达法，初步熟悉文章大意难点:自主表述各种节日，分析文章段落大意课前自主预习方案【使用说明及学法指导】1.预习时，先阅读所给的相关节日材料，扩展自己的背景知识。2.把课文文章读一遍，找出相关的重点单词短语进行记忆. 3.查找相关资料，完成节日名词的中英文转换。 .知识扩展（花5分钟时间阅读完这篇课文，让自己
2、更了解万圣节，我相信你一定可以哦） HalloweenThe Halloween celebration comes from All Hallows Day or All Saints Day, the 1st of November. This was originally apagan（异教徒）festival of the dead, but later became a holiday to honor Christian saints.The name Halloween comes from acontraction（缩写）of All Hallows Eve (Evening)
3、， the day before All Hallows Day. On this night it was believed that the spirits of the dead would try to come back to life（复活）!Dressing up in costumes is one of the most popular Halloween customs, especially among children. According to tradition, people would dress up in costumes (wear special clo
4、thing, masks or disguises（伪装）) to frighten the spirits away.Popular Halloween costumes includevampires(creatures that drink blood)， ghosts (spirits of the dead) and werewolves (people that turn into wolves when the moon is full). Trick or Treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from
5、house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys. If they dont get any treats, they might play a trick (mischief or prank) on the owners of the house. The tradition of the Jack o Lantern（南瓜灯） comes from a folktale（民间故事） about a man named Jack who tricked the devil（恶魔） and had
6、to wander the Earth with a lantern（灯）. The Jack o Lantern is made by placing a candle inside a hollowed-out（中空） pumpkin, which is carved to look like a face. There are many other superstitions（迷信） associated with Halloween. A superstition is an irrational（不合常理的） idea, like believing that the number
7、13 is unlucky! Halloween is also associated with supernatural creatures like ghosts andvampires. These creatures are not part of the natural world. They dont really exist. or do they? Witches（女巫） are popular Halloween characters that are thought to have magical powers. They usually wear pointed hats
8、 and fly around onbroomsticks。 Bad omens are also part of Halloween celebrations. A bad omen is something that is believed to bring bad luck, like black cats, spiders or bats.在文中找出下列单词，短语。(能花十分钟把1和 2I两部分的单词和词组在课本中查出来并写上吗？相信自己能够做到！查完了别忘了读一读记一记哦)1根据单词适当形式填空Do you know the (起源)of the Hui nationality?Wh
9、en did this small country gain (depend) from England?We always dream of the a of the famous star in our city.He did the job so well that everyone in his office began to a him.A successful person should be strong-willed and (energy).Different countries hold different c for spring festivals.She is ver
10、y r and goes to church three times a week.There was no food left so the children were s .2.短语take 发生 memory of 纪念；追念dress 盛装；打扮；装饰play a trick 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑look forward 期望；期待；盼望day night 日夜；昼夜；整天 though 好像have with 玩得开心in the shape 以的形式be proud 为而自豪/骄傲.节日名称 (考考你，看你的知识库有多少)How many festivals do you kno
11、w both in and out of China? Now please fill in the balnks.Chinese festivals festivals in foreign countries春节 情人节 Lantern Festival Carnival Tomb Sweeping 复活节 端午节 愚人节 Chinese Valentines DayHalloween (The Double Seventh Festival) 感恩节 中秋节 圣诞节 Double-Ninth 母亲节/父亲节 国庆节 盂盆节，中元节 劳动节 死亡节 课堂自主学习方案 要点探究 质疑解惑，合
12、作探究 探究点一： Group discussion Textbook Page1: Pre-reading. Q1. 探究点二：Fast reading 1. How many types of festivals are mentioned in the passage? What are they?2. Whats the main idea of the passage? Give one sentence to describe it.3. Fill in the following chart Kinds of FestivalsNames of FestivalsCountriesFestivals ofthe DeadFestivals to Honour PeopleHarvest FestivalsSpring Festivals课后自主反思与测评 课后自主反思
