【北师大版】高中英语一轮复习讲练精品:Part I Unit 9 Wheels学案

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1、Unit 9Wheels知识清单重点单词1._adj. 方便的;便利的_n. 方便;便利2_v. 占(时间;空间)占有(土地;房屋)_n. 占领;职业 3_vi. 争辩;争吵_n. 争论;论据4_v. 受益;使受益 n利益;好处_adj. 有益处的 5_n. 后果_adv. 因此;所以6_adv. 实际地;真实地_adj. 实际上7_adj. 和善的;温和的_adv. 温柔地;慢慢地8_adj. 敏感的;神经过敏的_n. 敏感重点单词9_n. 职责;负责_adj. 尽责的10_n. 印象;感觉_vt. 印上;留下印象 11_adj. 可靠的_vi. 依靠;依赖12_v. 欣赏;鉴赏_n. 欣赏

2、13_n. 建设;建造_v. 建造14_adj. 时常发生的_adv. 频繁地重点短语1._ _ _ _对厌烦2._ _依赖;依靠3_ _ 锻炼身体;做运动 4._ _发生 5_ _迄今为止 6._ _上升7_ _停车;(车辆)停止 8._ _平均来说;一般来说9_ _(火车)出站 10._ _ _沉溺于;对上瘾重点短语11_ _交通堵塞 12._ _采取行动13_ _如果这样 14._ _目前;现在重点句式1.How often do we arrive at work or school stressed_out,_tired_and_angry? 2Sometimes it can ta

3、ke a little bit longer, but so_what? 3Although the motor car was invented in 1889 by a German man called Gottlieb Daimler, it was an American called Henry Ford who created the motor car as we know it today. 4Wherever someone finished a journey, they would leave the bike there for someone else to use

4、. 核心语法现在完成时和现在完成进行时的用法自我校对重点单词:1convenient; convenience2.occupy; occupation3.argue; argument4.benefit; beneficial5.consequence; consequently6.actually; actual7.gentle; gently8.sensitive; sensibility9.responsibility; responsible10.impression; impress11reliable; rely12.appreciate; appreciation13.const

5、ruction; construct14.frequent; frequently重点短语:1be fed up with2.rely on3.work out4.take place5.so far6.go up7.pull up8.on average9.pull out10be addicted to11.traffic jam12.take action13.if so14.at present重点词汇探究1benefit n利益;好处vi.获益vt.对有益;使受益benefit from / by 从之中受益;得益于to ones benefit to ones advantage

6、对某人有利for the benefit of sb for sbs benefit 为了某人的利益beneficial adj.有益的;受益的be beneficial to sb / sth 对某人/某事有益be of (great) benefit to sb / sth 对某人/某事(大)有益处 1)The plants _ _ the rain. 这植物得益于这场雨。2)She took exercise every morning _ _ _ of her health.她为了健康每天参加锻炼。3)The book is _ _ _ to me so I have decided

7、to buy one. 这本书对我有很大益处,所以我已决定买一本。4)New regulations will greatly _ the poor in this area. 新规定将使本地区穷人受益颇多。【答案】1)benefited from / by2)for the benefit3)of great benefit4)benefit(1)用benefit的适当形式填空1)The invention of the telephone brought many _ to man.2)She drinks a lot lesson, to the _ of her health as a

8、 whole.3)_ from the new law, the public can enjoy safer goods.【答案】1)benefits2)benefit3)Benefiting(2)名校押题(2010浙江台州高三调研卷)It is said that bad habits as well as dirty surroundings, stuffy rooms and some other factors _the wide spread of HIN1.Aresult fromBbenefit fromCdevote to Dcontribute to【答案与解析】D题意:不

9、良的生活习惯,不卫生的环境,以及其他的因素助推了HIN1的广泛传播。result from “由造成”; benefit from“从之中受益”; devote.to“奉献于”; contribute to“促进;有助于”。2likely adj. 有可能的 (1)习惯搭配It is likely that. 很可能think / feel / find / consider it likely that. 认为有可能be likely to do sth 可能会做某事注:It is likely for sb to do sth和think it likely for sb to do st

10、h均是错误搭配。(2)possible, probable, likely, capable和able的区别able“有能力做”; capable“能胜任的;有才能的”(有褒贬两种含义); possible强调客观可能性。possible, likely, probable三个词“可能性”程度逐渐提高。五个词的习惯搭配:be able to do sthbe capable of it is possible / probable (for sb) to do sth动作名词动名词think it possible / probable (for sb) to do sthit is poss

11、ible / probable that从句(3)possibility / probability / chance 的区别这三个词均表示可能性;既可作可数名词,亦可作不可数名词;习惯搭配:There is much chance / a (good) chance that从句There is (a) possibility / (a) probability that从句(4)possibly / probably / likely/perhaps / maybe的异同这四个词都有“可能”“或许”之意,probably可能性过半。perhaps / maybe可能性大致一半;possib

12、le“也许”,可能性低于一半。maybe和possibly可用于礼貌的建议或请求。1)Rain is _ but not _ before evening. 傍晚前细雨是有可能的,但不一定会下。2)The boy is _ _ drop out of school. 这男孩可能辍学。3)I was positive that I had seen her before, I couldnt _ make a mistake on that point. 我确信之前见过她,这个我不会弄错。4)_ you could move the chair. 也许你可能挪动那把椅子。5)Could you

13、_ lend me some money? 你能借我点钱吗?【答案】1)possible; probable2)likely to3)possibly4)Maybe5)possibly(1)用表示“可能”的词填空1)There is a _that one smoker in four will die from smoking.2)Rain is _.3)It is _that hell succeed.4)You should use your brain, and shouldnt regard what is _ as _.【答案】1)chance / possibility / probability2)likely / possible / probable3)likely / possible / probable4)possible; impossible(2)名校押题(2007全国)The microphone enable

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