高考英语一轮复习(人教版)课时作业41

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1、课时作业41Unit 5The power of nature.短语填空1The newlybuilt hotel caught a big fire last night and was _.2These magazines _ not _ teenagers;they are intended for adults.3He _ todays newspaper and found there was nothing worth reading.4Its true that opinions on this matter _ person _ person.5Will the childre

2、n be able to _ their _ to the airport?6The crowd ran out of the supermarket _ at the sound of a sudden explosion.7I hope you will _ what the guide is going to tell us.8Having trained for a long time they _ a good rest.9There is no need for you to remove the motorbike;it is _.10Happily,the twins both

3、 _ music,which makes their father proud.答案1.burnt to the ground2.are;suitable for3.glanced through4.vary from;to5.make;way6.in panic7.take notice of8.are anxious for9.out of the way10.have a gift for.单词拼写1The agents were eager to impress _(潜在的)buyers.2Take this opportunity,and I _(保证)you wont regret

4、 it.3The car drew up _(在旁)the pub.4QQ talk with my friends faraway is _(完全地)free.5My deskmate was_(任命)Chairman of the Students Union of our school last month.6You look nice in green.Green_(适合)you.7The_(实际的)cost was much higher than we had expected.8We should get a thorough understanding about the cu

5、ltural _(多样性)of the United States.9We waited for news with a growing sense of_(着急)10I cant _(评价)his ability without seeing his work.1potential2.guarantee3.alongside4.absolutely5.appointed6.suits7.actual8.varieties9.anxiety10.evaluate.单项填空1I wonder if she will show up at the concert.She will. She is

6、only too _to watch the famous conductor.A. anxious B. proudC. interested D. satisfied解析be anxious to do sth.“渴望做某事”,符合语境。答案A2As I waited for Mike to arrive,I _the clock and saw that he was late.A. glanced at B. stared atC. watched D. noticed解析glance at意为“匆匆一看”,符合题意。stare at意为“盯着看”;watch意为“注视”;notice

7、意为“注意到”。答案A3The sudden eruption took the villagers _ surprise.Ain BatCwith Dby解析take sb. by surprise使某人感到意外。答案D4The crowd fled in all directions _when they saw the monster.A. in danger B. in panicC. without doubt D. beyond wonder解析见到怪物人群应“惊慌地”四处逃窜。in danger处于危险中;without doubt无疑;beyond wonder难以想象。答案B

8、5The little boy,_ two attempts to climb over the fence of the garden, decided to have another try.A. having made B. makingC. made D. has made解析make two attempts的动作先于decide发生,且此处需用非谓语动词,故用A项。答案A6It is all agreed that a good education doesnt _a good job. A. guarantee B. resultC. depend D. swear解析句意:大家

9、都一致认为受过良好的教育不能保证有一份好工作。guarantee保证。B项“结果,导致”;C项“依靠,依赖”;D项“发誓”,这三项都不符合句意。答案A7The famous expert adapted his speech to _the interests of his audience.A. fit B. suitC. match D. compare 解析句意:那个著名的专家调整他的演讲以适合听众的兴趣。suit指颜色、花样或样式适合或者时间、口味等合乎需要;fit指大小、尺寸合适;match指颜色、款式等的搭配;compare比较,对照。答案B8Hes been _as judge

10、in the State Supreme Court in California.A. determined B. appointedC. admitted D. assumed解析句意:他被任命为加利福尼亚州最高法院的法官。determine决定,确定;appoint约定,任命;admit承认;assume假定。答案B9_by the rising price of gas, many car owners use their cars less frequently.A. Driven B. Being drivenC. To drive D. Having driven解析考查非谓语动词

11、的用法。补全为:many car owners are driven by the rising.,也就是说,drive和其逻辑主语是被动关系,故用过去分词作状语,表示原因。句意:受日益高涨的油价的影响,很多车主用车的次数大大减少。答案A10If you want to _in the world,you must learn to work hard while you are still young.A. make much of yourself B. make the way outC. make you out D. make your way解析根据语境应是“如果你想成功”,故选D

12、。make ones way 除了可表示“到(某地),(向某地)走去”之外,还可表示“成功;有出息”。make much of sb.“重视”;make sth.out“看清;辨认清楚”;make sb.out“看透;弄懂某人”。答案D11Before the final examination, many students have shown _of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite.A. signs B. marksC. anxiety D. remarks解析考查词义

13、辨析。语境:在期末考试之前,许多学生已经表现出紧张的迹象。sign意为“征兆,迹象,病症”,符合题意。mark“记号”;anxiety“忧虑,担心”;remark“评论”,均不符合题意。答案A12. Father together with his good friends was _to go out for a camp _it began to rain.A. hardly;than B. around;asC. about;when D. nearly;while解析be about to do sth.when.意为“正要做某事,这时/就在那时”,when相当于at that tim

14、e。答案C13Features such as height, weight and skin color_ from individual to individual and from face to face.A. change B. varyC. alter D. exchange解析 vary from.to.由到变化不定。change改变;alter微小的变化,不影响本质的改动;exchange交换。答案B14Every _must be made in order to complete the work ahead of time.A. effort B. planC. luck D. use解析句意:为了提前完成工作必须作出所有努力

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