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1、Unit 4 第3课时.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1It is not what we say but what we do_matters.AthatBwhatCwhich Das答案:A本题题意:我们所言并不重要,我们所为才重要。本题考查强调句型的用法。2It was 1860_Civil war broke out between them.Athat BwhenCwhich Duntil答案:B本题题意:1860年他们之间爆发了内战。when引导时间状语从句。如果1860前添加介词in,则选用that,构成强调句型。3Was_his drinki
2、ng_I kept my distance from him on social occasions?Anecessary; when Bthat important of; whyCit because of; that Dit although; then答案:C本题题意:由于他嗜酒,我在社交场合中都同他保持距离。本题考查强调句型的用法。4It was not until one hundred and fifty years ago_scientists learned about the existence of dinosaurs.Awhile BwhichCthat Dwhen答案
3、:C本题题意:直到近一百五十年,科学家们才知道恐龙的存在。本题考查强调句型的用法。当被强调的是not.until句型时,应将not置于until之前,主句由否定句改为肯定句。5How long is it_the electronic computer came into use?AthatBwhenCsinceDbefore答案:C本题题意:电子计算机开始应用到现在已有多久了?本题考查It is.since.句型的用法。6It is two months_Tom smoked a cigarette.AthatBwhenCsinceDbefore答案:C本题题意:汤姆上次抽烟到现在(或:戒烟
4、)已经两个月了。本题考查It is.since.句型的用法。7It is only a matter of time_everything is settled.Athat BwhenCuntil Dbefore答案:D本题题意:现在万事俱全只是时机未到。本题考查It isbefore.句型的用法。8I have no idea_he resigned his post.Awhy is it that Bwhy it is thatCit is why that Dfor which is it 答案:B本题题意:我不知道他为何辞去他的职务。本题考查强调句型在宾语从句中的运用。9_is no
5、possibility_human beings will ever be controlled by robots.AThere; that BIt; thatCThere; whether DIt; whether答案:A本题题意:人受机器人控制的可能性是不存在的。本题为there be句型,并非强调句型。that引导同位语从句,担任possibility的同位语。10Was it during the Second World War_he died?Athat BwhileCin which Dwhen答案:A本题题意:他在二战期间阵亡了。本题考查强调句型的用法。.完形填空阅读下面短文
6、,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A young man was getting ready to graduate from college, for many months he had_1_a beautiful sports car in a dealers showroom, and_2_his father could well_3_it, he told him that was all he wanted.On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into
7、his own study and told him how _4_he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. _5_but slightly disappointed, the young man_6_the box and found a lovely book._7_, he raised his voice at his father and said. “_8_all your money you give me a book?” And rushed out of the house
8、_9_the book in the study. He did not contact(联系)his father for a whole year_10_one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father. He_11_he bad to go back home and see his father.When he arrived at his fathers house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week. The mo
9、ment he was about to_12_the hospital, he saw on the desk the_13_new book,just as he had left it one_14_ago. He opened it and began to_15_the pages. Suddenly, a car key_16_from an envelope taped behind the book,it had a lag(标签)with dealers name, the_17_dealer who had the sports car he bad_18_. On the
10、 tag was the_19_of his graduation,and the_20_PAID IN FULL.1A.expectedBenjoyedCadmired Downed答案:Cexpect“预料;期望”;enjoy“享受;喜爱;欣赏”;admire“欣赏;羡慕;钦佩”;owe“拥有”;根据句意,几个月以来他在展厅里对这辆车流连忘返,用欣赏、羡慕(admire)最合适。2A.finding Bproving Cdeciding Dknowing 答案:D知道他父亲可以担负得起,knowing做原因状语。3A.afford Boffer Ckeep Dlike 答案:Aafford
11、“担负的起”。4A.encouragedBcomfortable Cproud Dmoved答案:C父亲把他叫进书房告诉他,有这么一个儿子他是多么的骄傲。proud最贴切。5A.Nervous BSerious CCareful DCurious 答案:D根据后面的disappointed与前一词的并列关系及句意可知用D。6A.packed Bopened Cpicked up Dput aside 答案:B这个年轻人打开盒子更符合题意。7A.Angrily BEagerly CCalmly DAnxiously 答案:A据后文可知,他生气了,故用angrily. 8A.At BFrom CW
12、ith DTo 答案:C前文已告知父亲有钱买车,此处句意为:你有那么多钱就送我一本书。9A.toasting Bputting Cforgetting Dleaving 答案:D后文告知他离家出走了,因而此处用leaving做伴随状语。10A.until Bas Cbefore Dunless 答案:A直到有一天在大街上看见一位像父亲的老人才和父亲联系。11A.learned Brealized Crecognized Dadmitted 答案:Blearn“得知;学会”;realize“意识到”;recognize“辨认出”;admit“承认”。12A.get to Bsearch for
13、Cturn to Dleave for 答案:Dthe hospital是他的目的地,只有leave for表示“出发到某地”。13A.much Bstill Chardly Dquite 答案:B句意:他看到桌上仍然是那本新书,就如一年前离开时一样在那儿。still“仍然;仍旧”。14A.year Bmonth Cweek Dday 答案:A前文已告知是一年。15A.clean Bread Cturn Dcount 答案:Cturn pages“翻页”。 16A.lost Bcame Cappeared Ddropped 答案:D一把钥匙从书里掉出来,故用drop.17A.old Bsame Cspecial Dnew 答案:B这个名字和他喜欢的那辆车的销售商的名字一样。18A.remembered Bdesired Cfound Dmet 答案:B与1题的admire相对应的应是desire,“渴望的;渴求的”。19A.picture Bplace Cdate Dmet 答案:C标签上的日期是他毕业的那天,还有已付款的话语。20A.word Binformation Cdat