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1、2023年度河北省保定市雄县中学教师公开招聘能力检测试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、柳宗元论及秦汉史事与制度时，用“有叛人而无叛吏”“有叛国而无叛郡”相评。其所肯定的制度是( )。A.分封制B.宗法制C.郡县制D.世官制【答案】 C2、“午饭吃鱼还是吃炸鸡呢吃鱼更健康，但是刺多；吃炸鸡没有刺的烦恼，但是不够健康。”这种心理冲突属于（）。A.双趋冲突B.双避冲突C.趋避冲突D.多重趋避冲突【答案】 D3、固定化酵母在发酵生产中得到了广泛应用。下列有关叙述正确的是（）。A.利用固定化酵母发酵，发酵液浓度不宜过高B.固定化的酵母不能繁殖，性状较为稳定C.固定化酵母形成的凝胶珠越大越好，越硬越好
2、D.酵母固定化的目的是为了提高发酵速率【答案】 A4、根据以下材料，回答A.throughB.forC.inD.towards【答案】 B5、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me t
3、o believe that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.toB.uponC.fromD.by【答案】 B6、闯关东是指在清朝后期以及民国时期，大批中原、江北的老百姓由于自然灾害、清政府号召移民实边等原因。被迫或主动跨过山海关以及渡过渤海，到东北地区闯荡、垦荒和定居的过程。A.经济发展水平下降B.工矿业发展迅速C.耕地扩大，生态破坏D.畜牧业水平提高【答
4、案】 C7、从“元老院掌握国家实权”“布匿战争”“称霸地中海地区”“奴隶大量逃亡和起义”这些关键词中提炼出的学习主题是( )。A.希腊文明的繁荣B.罗马共和国的辛酸C.两河流域古老文明的兴起D.雅典奴隶制民主政治【答案】 B8、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even
5、 my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.contributeB.devoteC.applyD.limit【答案】 D9、“开皇元年(581年)九月至十一年春，皇帝出兵北击突厥、南灭陈朝”文章
6、中的“皇帝”指的是( )。 。A.汉武帝B.隋文帝C.唐太宗D.隋炀帝【答案】 B10、如果学生已有“哺乳动物”的观念，现在学习“鲸”这种动物，属于（）。A.上位学习B.下位学习C.并列结合学习D.概念学习【答案】 B11、在战国变法运动中，提出了“圣人苟可以强国，不法其故；苟可以利民，不循其理”的思想家是( )。A.墨子B.孟子C.商鞅D.荀子【答案】 C12、为帮助学生理解中国书画艺术,可以（ ）入手。A.明暗表现性B.线条表现性C.色彩表现性D.墨色表现性【答案】 B13、It is no good on dwelling the past. Whatexisted or happene
7、d in the past may have been beautiful or exciting and may nowbring profound and precious memories, but the past is dead, and it is nothealthy for living spirits to linger over a world inhabited by ghost. The pastmay also be a place of horror, of regret, of spilled milk, of unfortunate deedsthat cann
8、ot be undone, of sad words like might have been. However,it is painful and pointless to fixate on a period that cannot be relieved orrepaired. It is unproductive self-punishment. The past must be kept in itsplace, outlive and outgrow.A.the past is anindicationB.the past is thesource of unhappy feeli
9、ngsC.the past is allabout the spirits of the deadD.the past is oflittle significance for the present【答案】 D14、根据以下材料，回答题A.neverB.seldomC.oftenD.always【答案】 A15、下列不符合青少年的心理特点的是（ ）。A.精力旺盛B.感情丰富C.渴望独立D.认识能力高,看问题全面【答案】 D16、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, ful
10、l facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should ha
11、ve an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shou
12、ldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of min
13、d to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that h
14、e should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.l
