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1、2023年度河南省驻马店市西平县中学教师公开招聘强化训练试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、计算机在运行程中，（）A.cpu与内存B.内存与U盘C.硬盘与U盘D.光盘与硬盘【答案】 A2、根据以下材料，回答A.relatedB.affiliatedC.associatedD.combined【答案】 C3、学校文化以传递文化传统为己任，这一点突出表现在它所传递的（ ）上。A.教学思想B.教学内容C.教学方法D.教学手段【答案】 B4、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see
2、how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16
3、at a time like everyone else!A.confusedB.annoyedC.delightedD.embarrassed【答案】 B5、思想品德课程是一门以初中学生生活为基础，以引导和促进初中学生（）发展为根本目的的综合性课程。A.知识水平B.思维水平C.思想品德D.责任意识【答案】 C6、根据以下材料，回答A.noticeB.signalC.informationD.photograph【答案】 A7、-How do you know he will lend us money?A.Its my guessB.By all meansC.Of course, you
4、canD.That depends【答案】 A8、如果学生已有“哺乳动物”的观念，现在学习“鲸”这种动物，属于（）。A.上位学习B.下位学习C.并列结合学习D.概念学习【答案】 B9、唐代诗人陆龟蒙以“九秋风露越窑开，夺得千峰翠色来”来形容素雅温润的唐代某种瓷器，你知道这是对下列哪种瓷器的由衷赞美吗 ( )A.唐三彩B.白瓷C.青瓷D.景德镇瓷器【答案】 C10、上去高山望平川是一首()。其旋律高亢悠扬、开阔起伏、舒展自由。A.陕北信天游B.甘肃山歌C.青海花儿D.蒙古长调【答案】 C11、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as S
5、ayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium
6、, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now h
7、es losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest,
8、 a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway
9、 and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back
10、for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.The AfghanfamersB.Best place forheroinC.LoanmarriageD.Man is born withgready nature【答案】 C12、中国共产党全国代表大会闭会期间，党的最高领导机构是（）。A.中国共产党中央委员会B.中国共产党中央政治局C.中国共产党中央政治局常委会D.中国共产党中央书记处【答案】 A13、“昔者五帝
11、地方千里其外侯服、夷服，诸侯或朝或否，天子不能制。今陛下兴义兵，诛残贼，平定天下法令由一统，自上古以来未尝有，五帝所不及。”材料中实现“法令由一统”的政治制度是( )。A.禅让制B.宗法制C.分封制D.郡县制【答案】 D14、以下属于非智力因素的是（）。A.意志力B.观察力C.记忆力D.思维力【答案】 A15、按照认知心理学的观点，划分机械学习与有意义学习的主要依据是（）。A.新旧知识间是否建立非人为的实质性联系B.学生是否主动学习，反复练习C.要学习的主要内容是教师呈现还是由学生发现D.学习的目的是解决问题还是获得知识【答案】 A16、下列有关免疫叙述中，正确的是（）。A.进入机体的“非己”
12、物质均为抗原B.在体液免疫过程中，每个浆细胞只分泌一种特异性抗体C.获得性免疫反应中，T细胞和浆细胞均可分泌淋巴因子D.可利用免疫抑制剂治疗获得性免疫缺陷综合症【答案】 B17、用高倍镜观察线粒体时用到的染液为健那绿，染色后数小时内细胞的生理状态及线粒体的颜色为（）。A.死细胞，蓝绿色B.可进行有氧呼吸，蓝绿色C.死细胞，绿色D.可进行有氧呼吸，绿色【答案】 B18、习近平总书记提出，坚持不忘初心、继续前进，就要坚持中国特色社会主义道路自信、理论自信、制度自信、文化自信。其中，中国特色社会主义制度是发展中国特色社会主义的（）。A.领导核心B.根本保障C.必经路径D.行动指南【答案】 B19、当
13、前世界范围内最基本的教学组织形式是（）。A.分组教学B.个别教学C.班级授课制D.复式教学【答案】 C20、培养料进入细胞的方式中，运送前后物质结构发生变化的是（）。A.主动运输B.被动运输C.促进扩散D.基团移位【答案】 D21、根据以下材料，回答题A.learnedB.suggestedC.taughtD.advised【答案】 C22、下列有关高等动物生命活动调节的叙述中，正确的是()。A.胰高血糖素与胰岛素属于拮抗关系B.神经调节和体液调节生命活动的基本方式都是反射C.下丘脑是调节生命活动的最高级神经中枢D.球场上的运动员，其生理状态是产热过程大于散热过程.体温明显高于正常值【答案】
14、A23、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In
