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1、2023年度河南省周口市川汇区中学教师公开招聘考前冲刺模拟试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、统计显示今年一季度人民币兑美元的汇率从60539降至62180，下跌1641个基点，贬值幅度达264。在其他生产要素成本和价格不变的情况下，人民币贬值会导致（）。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 D2、通过摆事实、讲道理，使学生提高认识、形成正确观点的德育方法是()?A.榜样法B.锻炼法C.说服法D.陶冶法【答案】 C3、我国江西西南部山区出现大片“红色荒漠”，即在亚热带湿润的岩溶地区，土壤遭受严重侵蚀，基岩裸露，地表呈现出类似荒漠化景观的土地退化现象。据此回答题。A.大力开荒种田，保持植物覆盖率B.农业
2、生产加强综合开发C.发展以畜牧业为主的农业生产D.彻底退耕还林【答案】 B4、根据以下材料，回答题A.extraB.otherC.moreD.spare【答案】 A5、一个较大的动物种群中有一个基因R，另一个较小的同种动物种群中有等位基因R和r，经抽样测定，小种群中R的频率为06。由于某种原因，大种群中的部分个体迁入小种群，结果新种群中有12的个体来自大种群。迁移后新种群中R的基因频率为（）。A.0.648B.0.72C.0.768D.0.88【答案】 A6、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11
3、 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable th
4、at he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task i
5、n hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the fle
6、xibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly spea
7、king, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourc
8、elanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.knowingB.pronoun
9、cingC.approachingD.recalling【答案】 A7、道德教育的认知模式理论的提出者是（）。A.科尔伯格B.皮亚杰C.麦克费尔D.班杜拉【答案】 B8、文绣是清朝末代皇帝溥仪之妃，1931年不堪溥仪的凌辱，请求法院出面，并于同年十月份和溥仪解除婚姻，震动社会，是近代史上中国妇女之典范。此事说明( )。A.清政府彻底腐朽没落B.中国女性逐渐摒弃落后的封建观念C.法院权力高于皇权D.婚姻自由，一夫一妻制已经确立【答案】 B9、 在中华文明的历史上我们永远不能忘记这些人：仓颉创造了汉字。让文明可以沉淀下来，李斯统一了汉字，让文明可以流动起来，毕舁创造了活字印涮，让文明传播到世界的每
10、一个角落，王选让汉字告别纸与笔、铅与火，让中华汉字文化走进了一个新时代，这说明（）。A.科技进步能促进文化的传播、继承与发展B.科技进步是促进经济发展的重要力量C.社会制度的更替可以促进文化的进步D.传播文化必须做到古为今用【答案】 A10、小雅做题时会仔细推敲这道题的每个关键点，并且算出结果后会再去检验这个结果是否正确，同时采用其他方法解同一道题。这种学习风格属于( )。A.整体型B.反思型C.系列型D.场独立型【答案】 B11、贯穿于各项教学活动中、指导教学工作的基本准则是（ ）。A.教学规则B.教学规范C.教学原则D.教学规律【答案】 C12、1964年1月27日，中法两国宣布建交，当时
11、法国总统戴高乐认为，两国建交“只是如实地承认世界而已目前还在观望的某些政府，迟早会觉得应该仿效法国”。据此可知( )。A.世界政治多极化趋势进入到新阶段B.欧洲一体化进程需要中国助力C.建交是冷战格局下中法的理性选择D.中国的大国地位已被普遍认可【答案】 C13、 下列不属于三拍子的作品是()。A.桑塔?露琪亚B.青年圆舞曲C.在那银色的月光下D.青春舞曲【答案】 D14、?1993年科学家将苏云金杆菌的杀虫基因移植到棉花体内，培育出新型的棉花类型，其中运用的生物技术是( )。A.酶技术B.克隆技术C.转基因技术D.细胞融合技术【答案】 C15、One of the greatest cont
12、ributions ofFreud is that he elaborated the structure of human psyche as Id,Ego and Superego. Ego is the natural humanpsychological characteristic that changes everything in its way and makeseveryone a victim to undesirable consequences in their life. The pride andself-esteem if they are overrated i
13、n our mind will be shown in the form of Ego.The Human Ego conceals our natural intellect to create falseownership over every object. Here is an interesting story which couldillustrate the case.A.explanationB.introductionC.commentD.background【答案】 B16、基于某种特定的标准，来评价学生对与教学密切关联的具体知识和技能的掌握程度的评价是指（）。A.形成性评
14、价B.总结性评价C.常模参照评价D.标准参照评价【答案】 D17、王阳明曾镇压过江西等地的人民起义并由此心生感触：“破山中贼易。破心中贼难。”由此可见，王阳明的“心学”本质上是( )。A.要求人们注重自身修养B.主张以“致良知”求理C.要求人们服从专制统治D.主张良知和行动的统一【答案】 C18、国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要(2010-2020年)提出，到2020年，新增劳动力平均受教育年限从12.4年提高到( )年。A.12.8B.13.3C.13.4D.13.5【答案】 D19、工匠精神是一种对自己的产品精益求精、追求完美的执著专一的精神。工匠精神最能体现社会主义核心价值观的价值准则是（）。A.爱国B.友善C.文明D.敬业【答案】 D20、“弟子规，圣人训，首孝弟(悌)，次谨信，泛爱众，而亲仁，有余力，则学文。”弟子规是中国古代童蒙读物，它突出反映了古代教育( )。A.鼓励个性发展B.重视伦理道
