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1、2023年度河南省南阳市小学教师公开招聘通关考试题库带答案解析一单选题(共60题)1、下列诗句中，能够与“劝君更尽一杯酒”这一句对仗工整的是（）。A.天涯涕泪一身遥B.与尔同消万古愁C.八骏日行三万里D.替人垂泪到天明【答案】 B2、我国学校对学生进行德育的基本方法是（ ）A.陶冶教育法B.实际锻炼法C.榜样示范法D.说服教育法【答案】 D3、下列诗歌不是自居易创作的是（）。A.忆江南B.暮江吟C.长恨歌D.夜雨寄北【答案】 D4、暗示刺激发出后，引起被暗示者相反的反应，称为（ ）。A.反暗示B.反模仿C.逆反D.真暗示【答案】 A5、-I can make it to your concer
2、t around 9 o clock tomorrow night. A.have finishedB.had finishedC.will be finishedD.will have finished【答案】 D6、“十年树木，百年树人”体现的教师劳动特点是_。A.创造性B.广延性C.长期性D.示范性【答案】 C7、排球比赛中，准备姿势时，身体重心应A.升高并落于全脚掌B.升高并落于前脚掌C.降低并落于全脚掌D.降低并落于前脚掌【答案】 C8、In ancient Egypt (古埃及), people believed that the cat was a god. When a 51
3、died its owners showed their sadness by the strange habit of shaving their eyebrows off! In the 19th century, the famous English writer Charles Dickens had a cat who was very 52 of him. The cat didnt like to 53 Dickens working too hard. At night, when the cat wanted to say 54 writing! to his master,
4、 he often 55 Dickens candle with his paw (脚爪)! A.makeB.helpC.seeD.force【答案】 C9、基于某种特定的标准，来评价学生对与教学密切关联的具体知识和技能的掌握程度的评价方式称为（）。A.常模参照评价B.正式评价C.标准参照评价D.非正式评价【答案】 C10、“心理学的第一大势力”是指（）。A.精神分析B.行为主义C.认知D.人本主义【答案】 A11、( )是对事物之间的逻辑关系进行推理，是对材料的一种领会形式。A.转换B.解释C.推断D.记忆【答案】 C12、莫高窟第（）窟出现最早纪年题记。A.285B.96C.257D.27
5、5【答案】 A13、 反省认知成分的掌握情况主要取决于 _ 发展水平的高低。A.自我概念B.自我监控C.自我意识D.内部动机【答案】 C14、六一居士是（）。A.欧阳修B.苏轼C.苏洵D.王安石【答案】 A15、下面句子中依次应填入的词语是（）。 A.赞赏 鉴别 鉴赏B.鉴别 鉴赏 赞赏C.赞赏 赞赏 鉴别D.鉴赏 鉴别 赞赏【答案】 D16、Cruz Genet, 11, and Anthony Skopick, 10, couldnt agree. Were the birds on the ice ducks or geese? There was only one way to fin
6、d out. So on a chilly January evening, the two friends went to the frozen pond near their house in Frankfort, Illinois, to get a better look. First they tossed a rock onto the ice to test it . Cruz told NBC 5 Chicago ,“ Then we stepped on it” Convinced the ice would hold their weight, Anthony took a
7、 few steps, then.FooMP. He crashed through the seemingly frozen surface.” There was no sound, no sound, no crack,” he told NBC 5 Chicago.” I just fell through instantly.”A.was broken by Anthonys old sisterB.had a better look in frozen seasonC.was not as strong as it lookedD.was strong enough to hold
8、【答案】 C17、It was the afternoon of December 24, but I had to work. The only thing that brightened my day was the beautifully decorated Christmas tree and a gifta dozen long-stemmed red _21_. As I was cleaning my office，a lady urgently needed to talk to me. I noticed a young，_22_ woman with a baby in h
9、er arms nervously，she explained that her husband, a prisoner，was my next patient. She told me she wasnt _23_to visit her husband in prison and that he had never seen his son. She wished to let the boys father sit in the waiting room with her as long as possible _24_ I called him for his appointment.
10、 Since my timetable wasnt full，I agreed. _25_ , it was Christmas Eve. A short time later, her husband arrived. The womans tired face _26_ like our little Christmas tree when her husband took a seat beside her. I kept peeling（偷看） out to watch them laugh, cry, and share their child.A.After allB.In all
11、C.Above allD.At all【答案】 A18、在体操平衡类动作教学中，为了降低动作难度，易于学生完成，教师可采用的方法是A.降低重心，增大支撑面B.提高重心，减小支撑面C.降低重心，减小支撑面D.提高重心，增大支撑面【答案】 D19、根据下面资料，回答题 A.shadeB.joyC.lightD.warmth【答案】 A20、臣闻求木之长者，必固其根本；欲流之远者，必浚其泉源；思国之安者，必积其德义。源不深而望流之远，根不固而求木之长，德不厚而思国之安，臣虽下愚，知其不可，而况于明哲乎!人君当神器之重，居域中之大，不念居安思危，戒奢以俭，斯亦伐根以求木茂，塞源而欲流长者也。A.源不深
12、而望流之远蟹六跪而二鳌B.夫在殷忧，必竭诚以待下木欣欣以向荣C.将有作，则思知止以安人于其身也，则耻师焉D.仁者播其惠见其发矢十中八九【答案】 B21、下列选项属于学习的是（ ）。A.每天跑步B.视力下降C.装修房屋D.不怕见生人了【答案】 D22、羽毛球比赛中，一方先得（）分且领先至少2分即算该局获胜。A.11B.21C.25D.30【答案】 B23、下列句中划线成语的使用正确的一项是（ ）。A.在这场抗击“非典”的战役中，广大医务工作者始终战斗在最前线，他们中的感人事迹不胜枚举。B.博物馆里保存着大量有艺术价值的石刻作品，上面的各种花鸟虫兽、人物形象栩栩如生，美轮美奂C.古人中不乏学习的楷
13、模，悬梁刺股者、秉烛达旦者、闻鸡起舞者，在历史上汗牛充栋D.我们应该向先进企业学习，起初可能是邯郸学步，但终究会走出自己的路来【答案】 A24、下列选项中哪种是一般能力?（）A.观察力B.曲调感C.节奏感D.色调感【答案】 A25、阅读下面的文字，完成后面题。 A.可以增加食品的蛋白质含量，还可以提高其黏度，增强口感。B.大鼠服用三聚氰胺，会在肾内形成结晶，从而产生肾结石。C.在游泳池里可以减缓起消毒作用的氯气对阳光分解的速度。D.三聚氰胺和三聚氰酸混在一起会形成一种结晶，阻碍肾脏的正常生理功能。【答案】 C26、2015年3月24日，中共中央政治局审议通过广东、天津、福建自由贸易试验区总体方案，进一步深化上海自由贸易试验区改革试验方案。其中主要发展对台湾地区和东盟贸易的自贸区是( )。A.福建B.上海C.天津D.广东【答案】 A27、I left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. O
