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1、2023年度河北省石家庄市井陉矿区小学教师公开招聘能力检测试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、这次解决问题后，下次遇见同样的问题还会采用相同的思维属于（）。A.思维定势B.功能固着C.求同思维D.启发【答案】 A2、教学过程中，学生学习是在教师指导下进行的，这说明学生的认识具有特殊性，表现在_。A.认识的间接性B.认识的交往性C.认识的教育性D.有领导的认识【答案】 D3、Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a _16_ in number. Human beings are bor
2、n with this ability. _17_, experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not _18_. However, if you remove two, the bird _19_ leaves. This means that the bird knows the _20_ between two and three.
3、A.foolB.hurtC.catchD.kill【答案】 C4、一个测验能够正确地测量出它所要测量的东西的程度，称为测验的（ ）。A.信度B.效度C.区分度D.难度【答案】 B5、发现学习是属于（）的教学策略。A.以学生为中心B.以教师为主导C.个别化D.交互式【答案】 A6、On November 19,1863, Abraham Lincoln went to Gettysburg in Pennsylvania to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery. The Civil War was still going on. There was
4、much criticism of President Lincoln at the time. He was not at all popular. He had been invited to speak at Gettysburg only out of politeness. The principal speaker was to be Edward Everett, a famous statesman and speaker of the day. Everett was a handsome man and very popular everywhere. A.an immed
5、iate successB.warmly applaudedC.a total failureD.not well-received at first【答案】 D7、亚里士多德被称为百科全书式的教育家，其教育思想反映在（）。A.理想国B.政治学C.论演说家的教育D.民本主义与教育【答案】 B8、下列不属于“义务教育音乐课程标准（2011）”中的三维教学目标的是（）。A.以音乐审美为核心，以兴趣爱好为动力B.情感态度与价值观C.过程与方法D.知识与技能【答案】 A9、教育改革的核心是（）。A.内容改革B.方法改革C.课程改革D.途径改革【答案】 C10、 弗洛伊德认为，支配个体道德行为的原动力来
6、自（ ）。A.本我B.自我C.超我D.镜我【答案】 C11、Beauty has always been regarded as something praise worthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable occupations. Personal consultants give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are so
7、fter on attractive defendants (被告). But in the executive circle, beauty can become a liability. A.turns out to be an obstacle to menB.is more of an obstacle than an advantage to womenC.affects men and women alikeD.has as little effect on men as on women【答案】 B12、教育心理学作为一门独立的学科，从20世纪20年代到50年代末为（ ）。A.初
8、创时期B.发展时期C.成熟时期D.完善时期【答案】 B13、（）具有较大的肤浅性、表浅性。A.情绪B.情感C.感情D.心情【答案】 A14、下列词语中，字形全部正确的一项是（ ）。A.捷报 枭雄 迫不急待 春华秋实B.爆炸 沉缅 不径而走 人情世故C.屋脊 绿萝 柳黯花明 闻鸡起武D.荒谬 涣散 声名鹊起 美轮美奂【答案】 D15、班主任在班级管理中的领导影响力主要表现在两方面：一是职权影响力，二是（）。A.学术影响力B.个性影响力C.年龄影响力D.职称影响力【答案】 B16、Now and again I have had horrible dreams, but not enough of
9、 them to make me lose my delight in dreams. To begin with, I like the idea of dreaming, of going to bed and lying still and then, by some queer magic, wandering into another kind of existence. As a child I could never understand why grown-ups took dreaming so calmly when they could make such a fuss
10、about any holiday. This still puzzles me. I am mystified by people who say they never dream and appear to have no interest in the subject. It is much more astonishing than if they said they never went out for a walk. Most people or at least more Western Europeans do not seem to accept dreaming as pa
11、rt of their lives. They appear to see it as an irritating little habit, like sneezing or yawning. A.by dreaming people could live a better life indeedB.he was puzzled by the mysterious quality of dreamsC.it was astonishing that adults loved holidays so muchD.it was a pity that adults could not enjoy
12、 dreams【答案】 D17、“让学校的每一面墙壁都开口说话”，这是充分运用了下列哪一种德育方法（）。A.陶冶教育B.榜样示范C.实际锻炼D.品德评价【答案】 A18、语文课程的基本特点是（）。A.工具性和人文性的统一B.思想性和实践性的统一C.民族性和综合性的统一D.情感性和言语性的统一【答案】 A19、At a Dal.komm Coffee shop in Seoul, a robot takes orders from you through a mobile app or a touch screen and then makes fresh coffee. The robot c
13、an make up to 14 drinks at a time. Choi Eun Jin thinks the process is fun and easy. The 30-year-old office worker said, The area is crowded with office workers and local residents during lunchtime. So its good to have a robot like this . so you can get your coffee more easily.A.Humans can make coffe
14、e as well as a robotB.A robot is welcomed by all the customersC.Human can make coffee according to customersfavorD.A robot can control the strength of the coffee quite well【答案】 C20、创造性思维的核心是（ ）A.发散思维B.聚合思维C.分析思维D.直觉思维【答案】 A21、根据下面资料，回答A.are mostly foreign-bornB.are all White BritishC.should not wear a turbanD.usually should wear bearskins【答案】 D22、在行为的内因与外因中
