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1、南京市2022届考前训练题（一）英 语 2022.5.20第 二 部 分 阅 读（共两节，满分50分）第 一 节（共 15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhen first-time visitors imagine California,one of the first things that come to mind is Hkely the beach.California offers hundreds of beaches to choose from.To help visitors decide whic
2、h coast to travel to,we havelisted four beach towns California offers.LagunaOne glance at Laguna Beach can leave the viewers amazed at its beauty.Yet there is more to it than its goodlooks.Laguna features more than 100 art galleries and studios,which wonft let viewers down.Summer is Lagunaspeak trav
3、el season when the majority of its yearly festivals take place.Winter will likely bring discounts,but youwont be able to swim at the beach.MontereyWhat Monterey lacks in swimmable shorelines it makes up for in breathtaking scenery.Monterey State beachis an underrated attraction,offering 4 miles of q
4、uiet beach,where youll find relatively few beachgoers.Montereyscentral California location subjects it to mild temperatures during the winter,making Monterey an attractivedestination year-round.PismoThis small beach town offers little to do other than beach activities,but that isn*t necessarily a ba
5、d thing.Itoffers outdoor activities throughout the year,including surfing,kayaking,surf fishing and swimming.Dont forgetto see butterflies at Pismo Beach Monarch Butterfly Grove if youre in town between late October and lateFebruary.The best time to visit is during the fall,which offers warm tempera
6、tures.PfeifferAs an ideal place for photographers,Pfeiffer Beach impresses with its awesome surrounding cliffs andcollection of rock formations.Keep in mind,though,that the beach is not safe for swimming due to its strongcurrents and underlying rocks.The best time to visit is from September through
7、November when the summertourists have returned home.21.What distinguishes Laguna from the other three beach towns?A.Its various fun beach activities.B.Its plentiful galleries and studios.C.Its relatively less crowded beach.D.Its splendid and awesome scenery.22.For swimming lovers,which beach town is
8、 a good choice all year round?A.Laguna.B.Monterey.C.Pismo.D.Pfeiffer.23.Where can the text be found?A.In a travel brochure.B.In a Geography textbook.C.In a visitors journal.D.In a photography magazine.BJose Alberto Gutierrezs life would never be the same again after finding a copy of Anna Karenina i
9、n thetrash（垃圾）20 years ago.It happened while he was driving his garbage truck through wealthier neighbourhoodsand seeing books abandoned by the rich.It ignited his desire to start rescuing books from the trash.Eventually,heturned his book collection into a community library.In Colombias capital city
10、 of Bogota,libraries tend to be far away from poorer communities.The option ofbuying new books is non-existent for poor families and having access to a library of books is a luxury.Gutierrezgrew up poor,and his family could not afford to educate him beyond primary school.Nevertheless,his motherwas a
11、 passionate reader and read stories to him every night.Her love for books left a deep impression on Gutierrez,who never let a lack of formal education stop him.Today,his community library,tlThe Strength of Words”,occupies most of his home and is piled from floor toceiling with fiction and non-fictio
12、n titles.Everything from school textbooks to storybooks can be found in hiscollection of over 20,000 books!The Strength of Words library is open every weekend,and children in Gutierrezs neighbourhood are allowedto look through the book collection.Adults are also welcome to expand their vision and de
13、velop new skills for abetter life.Today,the Gutierrez family doesnt merely want to start libraries in neighbourhoods.They want to createmore safe spaces for school children to spend their time reading.This is important for kids living in Bogota wheremany young people waste time in the streets.Gutier
14、rezs journey to give treasure back to his local community is an amazing example of how every one ofus can improve the lives of those around us by identifying needs,investing time and finding a simple solution.How might we take a leaf out of Gutierrezs book?24.What does the underlined word“ignited“me
15、an in paragraph 1?A.Satisfied.B.Ignored.C.Excited.D.Expressed.25.What do we know about Gutierrez*s library?A.It aims to recycle and reuse the garbage.B.It is sponsored by wealthier communities.C.It is in the charge of his passionate mother.D.It makes knowledge accessible to poor kids.26.What message
16、 does the last sentence convey?A.We should value Gutierrezs spirit of paying back.B.We can follow Gutierrezs example to help others.C.We should go to visit Gutierrezs libraiy personally.D.We can donate deserted books to Gutierrezs library.27.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.From Trash to Treasure B.The Books of GutierrezC.From Home to Community D.The Strength of ReadingCA new gene editing procedure may provide doctors with a potential cure for both anxiety and alcohol us
